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相关论文: The local spiral structure of the Milky Way

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The morphology and kinematics of the spiral structure of the Milky Way is a long-standing problem in astrophysics. In this review we firstly summarize various methods with different tracers used to solve this puzzle. The astrometry of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Ye Xu , Ligang Hou , Yuanwei Wu

In spite of much work, the overall spiral structure morphology of the Milky Way remains somewhat uncertain. In the last two decades, accurate distance measurements have provided us with an opportunity to solve this issue. Using the precise…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-24 Y. Xu , C. J. Hao , D. J. Liu , Z. H. Lin , S. B. Bian , L. G. Hou , J. J. Li , Y. J. Li

The spiral structure in the Solar neighborhood is an important issue in astronomy. In the past few years, there is significant progress in observation. The distances for a large number of good spiral tracers, i.e. giant molecular clouds,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 L. G. Hou

Trigonometric parallax measurements of nine water masers associated with the Local arm of the Milky Way were carried out as part of the BeSSeL Survey using the VLBA. When combined with 21 other parallax measurements from the literature, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Y. Xu , J. J. Li , M. J. Reid , K. M. Menten , X. W. Zheng , A. Brunthaler , L. Moscadelli , T. M. Dame , B. Zhang

Little is known about the portion of the Milky Way lying beyond the Galactic center at distances of more than 9 kilo-parsec from the Sun. These regions are opaque at optical wavelengths due to absorption by interstellar dust, and distances…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Alberto Sanna , Mark J. Reid , Thomas M. Dame , Karl M. Menten , Andreas Brunthaler

The spiral structure of the Milky Way is not yet well determined. The keys to understanding this structure are to increase the number of reliable spiral tracers and to determine their distances as accurately as possible. HII regions, giant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-15 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

The structure and evolution of the spiral arms of our Milky Way are basic but long-standing questions in astronomy. In particular, the lifetime of spiral arms is still a puzzle and has not been well constrained from observations. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 C. J. Hao , Y. Xu , L. G. Hou , S. B. Bian , J. J. Li , Z. Y. Wu , Z. H. He , Y. J. Li , D. J. Liu

We investigate the morphology and kinematics of the Galactic spiral structure based on a new sample of O- and early B-type stars. We select 6,858 highly confident OB star candidates from the combined data of the VST Photometric H$\alpha$…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Chen Bingqiu , Huang Yang , Hou Ligang , Tian Hao , Li Guangxing , Yuan Haibo , Wang Haifeng , Wang Chun , Tian Zhijia , Liu Xiaowei

The Milky Way is a spiral galaxy with the Schechter characteristic luminosity $L_*$, thus an important anchor point of the Hubble sequence of all spiral galaxies. Yet the true appearance of the Milky Way has remained elusive for centuries.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Juntai Shen , Xing-Wu Zheng

We explore the three-dimensional structure of a sample of $\sim$ 16000 young giant stars in the Galactic disc out to $\sim$8 kpc in heliocentric distance. This population traces a thin disc with a local vertical scale height of $h_{Z \odot}…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-14 E. Poggio , R. Drimmel , S. Khanna , R. Andrae , M. G. Lattanzi

The spiral arms of the Milky Way are being accurately located for the first time via trigonometric parallaxes of massive star forming regions with the BeSSeL Survey, using the Very Long Baseline Array and the European VLBI Network, and with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 M. J. Reid , T. M. Dame , K. M. Menten , A. Brunthaler

The spiral structure of our Milky Way Galaxy is not yet known. HII regions and giant molecular clouds are the most prominent spiral tracers. We collected the spiral tracer data of our Milky Way from the literature, namely, HII regions and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han , W. B. Shi

As a relatively young and bright population and the archetype of standard candles, classical Cepheids are an ideal population on which to trace the non-axisymmetric structure in the young stellar disk to large distances. We used the new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Ronald Drimmel , Shourya Khanna , Eloisa Poggio , Dorota M. Skowron

To estimate the parameters of the Galactic spiral structure - namely, the pitch angle i and the number of spiral arms,- data on Galactic masers with known trigonometric parallaxes were used. We applied the well-known method based on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Vadim V. Bobylev , Anisa T. Bajkova

We consider the possible pattern of the overall spiral structure of the Galaxy, using data on the distribution of neutral (atomic), molecular, and ionized hydrogen, on the base of the hypothesis of the spiral structure being symmetric, i.e.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuri N. Efremov

Spiral arms shown by different components may not be spatially coincident, which can constrain formation mechanisms of spiral structure in a galaxy. We reassess the spiral arm tangency directions in the Milky Way through identifying the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

Context: In spiral galaxies, star formation tends to trace features of the spiral pattern, including arms, spurs, feathers, and branches. However, in our own Milky Way, it has been challenging to connect individual star-forming regions to…

The spiral structure of our Milky Way has not yet been well outlined. HII regions, giant molecular clouds (GMCs) and 6.7-GHz methanol masers are primary tracers for spiral arms. We collect and update the database of these tracers which has…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 L. G. Hou , J. L. Han

The structural parameters of a galaxy can be used to gain insight into its formation and evolution history. In this paper, we strive to compare the Milky Way's structural parameters to other, primarily edge-on, spiral galaxies in order to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Jacob A. Guerrette , Aleksandr V. Mosenkov , Dallin Spencer , Zacory D. Shakespear

Context: Because of our viewing point within the Galactic disc, it is extremely difficult to observe the spiral structure of the Milky Way. Aims: To clarify the structure of the Galaxy by re-examination of gas distributions and data from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Charles Francis , Erik Anderson
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