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We propose a method for unsupervised opinion summarization that encodes sentences from customer reviews into a hierarchical discrete latent space, then identifies common opinions based on the frequency of their encodings. We are able to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Tom Hosking , Hao Tang , Mirella Lapata

The support vector machine (SVM) is a popular machine learning classification method which produces a nonlinear decision boundary in a feature space by constructing linear boundaries in a transformed Hilbert space. It is well known that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-31 Rupak Chatterjee , Ting Yu

The screen content images (SCIs) usually comprise various content types with sharp edges, in which the artifacts or distortions can be well sensed by the vanilla structure similarity measurement in a full reference manner. Nonetheless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Chenglizhao Chen , Hongmeng Zhao , Huan Yang , Chong Peng , Teng Yu

This systematic review focuses on anomaly detection for connected and autonomous vehicles. The initial database search identified 2160 articles, of which 203 were included in this review after rigorous screening and assessment. This study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 J. R. V. Solaas , N. Tuptuk , E. Mariconti

Vision-Language Models (VLMs), particularly CLIP, have revolutionized anomaly detection by enabling zero-shot and few-shot defect identification without extensive labeled datasets. By learning aligned representations of images and text,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Mohit Kakda , Mirudula Shri Muthukumaran , Uttapreksha Patel , Lawrence Swaminathan Xavier Prince

In this paper, we study randomized methods for feedback design of uncertain systems. The first contribution is to derive the sample complexity of various constrained control problems. In particular, we show the key role played by the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 T. Alamo , R. Tempo , A. Luque , D. R. Ramirez

Support vector machine (SVM) is a particularly powerful and flexible supervised learning model that analyzes data for both classification and regression, whose usual algorithm complexity scales polynomially with the dimension of data space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Chen Ding , Tian-Yi Bao , He-Liang Huang

Systematic reviews require the use of rigorously designed search strategies to ensure both comprehensive retrieval and minimization of bias. Conventional manual approaches, although methodologically systematic, are resource-intensive and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Fatima Nasser , Fouad Trad , Ammar Mohanna , Ghada El-Hajj Fuleihan , Ali Chehab

Despite extensive recent advances in summary generation models, evaluation of auto-generated summaries still widely relies on single-score systems insufficient for transparent assessment and in-depth qualitative analysis. Towards bridging…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Ben Schaper , Christopher Lohse , Marcell Streile , Andrea Giovannini , Richard Osuala

Machine learning is widely used in developing computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) schemes of medical images. However, CAD usually computes large number of image features from the targeted regions, which creates a challenge of how to identify a…

Video summarization aims at generating a compact yet representative visual summary that conveys the essence of the original video. The advantage of unsupervised approaches is that they do not require human annotations to learn the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Hussain Kanafani , Junaid Ahmed Ghauri , Sherzod Hakimov , Ralph Ewerth

The rapid adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has spurred interest in automated peer review; however, progress is currently stifled by benchmarks that treat reviewing primarily as a rating prediction task. We argue that the utility of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Bowen Li , Haochen Ma , Yuxin Wang , Jie Yang , Yining Zheng , Xinchi Chen , Xuanjing Huang , Xipeng Qiu

Screening tasks that aim to identify a small subset of top alternatives from a large pool are common in business decision-making processes. These tasks often require substantial human effort to evaluate each alternative's performance,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-28 Zaile Li , Weiwei Fan , L. Jeff Hong

Advancement in technology has generated abundant high-dimensional data that allows integration of multiple relevant studies. Due to their huge computational advantage, variable screening methods based on marginal correlation have become…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Tianzhou Ma , Zhao Ren , George C. Tseng

Interpretability is an important area of research for safe deployment of machine learning systems. One particular type of interpretability method attributes model decisions to input features. Despite active development, quantitative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Mengjiao Yang , Been Kim

Most Performance-based Research Funding Systems (PRFS) draw on peer review and bibliometric indicators, two different methodologies which are sometimes combined. A common argument against the use of indicators in such research evaluation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 David Pride , Petr Knoth

The degree of success in document summarization processes depends on the performance of the method used in identifying significant sentences in the documents. The collection of unique words characterizes the major signature of the document,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-05-09 Aji S , Ramachandra Kaimal

In this paper we introduce an iterative voting algorithm and then use it to obtain a rating method which is very robust against collusion attacks as well as random and biased raters. Unlike the previous iterative methods, our method is not…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 Mohammad Allahbakhsh , Aleksandar Ignjatovic

In recent years, feature selection has become a challenging problem in several machine learning fields, such as classification problems. Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a well-known technique applied in classification tasks. Various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Asunción Jiménez-Cordero , Juan Miguel Morales , Salvador Pineda

Systematic reviews are the standard method for synthesizing scientific evidence, but their creation requires substantial manual effort, particularly during retrieval and screening. While recent work has explored automating these steps,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Pierre Achkar , Tim Gollub amd Martin Potthast