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Weakly-supervised semantic parsers are trained on utterance-denotation pairs, treating logical forms as latent. The task is challenging due to the large search space and spuriousness of logical forms. In this paper we introduce a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Jianpeng Cheng , Mirella Lapata

Syntactic and semantic parsing has been investigated for decades, which is one primary topic in the natural language processing community. This article aims for a brief survey on this topic. The parsing community includes many tasks, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Meishan Zhang

Despite the fast developmental pace of new sentence embedding methods, it is still challenging to find comprehensive evaluations of these different techniques. In the past years, we saw significant improvements in the field of sentence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Christian S. Perone , Roberto Silveira , Thomas S. Paula

Various linearizations have been proposed to cast syntactic dependency parsing as sequence labeling. However, these approaches do not support more complex graph-based representations, such as semantic dependencies or enhanced universal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Ana Ezquerro , David Vilares , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

Semantic parsing is the task of translating natural language utterances into machine-readable meaning representations. Currently, most semantic parsing methods are not able to utilize contextual information (e.g. dialogue and comments…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

Frame semantic parsing is a complex problem which includes multiple underlying subtasks. Recent approaches have employed joint learning of subtasks (such as predicate and argument detection), and multi-task learning of related tasks (such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Aditya Kalyanpur , Or Biran , Tom Breloff , Jennifer Chu-Carroll , Ariel Diertani , Owen Rambow , Mark Sammons

This paper explores an empirical approach to learn more discriminantive sentence representations in an unsupervised fashion. Leveraging semantic graph smoothing, we enhance sentence embeddings obtained from pretrained models to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Chakib Fettal , Lazhar Labiod , Mohamed Nadif

We present a statistical parsing framework for sentence-level sentiment classification in this article. Unlike previous works that employ syntactic parsing results for sentiment analysis, we develop a statistical parser to directly analyze…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-06 Li Dong , Furu Wei , Shujie Liu , Ming Zhou , Ke Xu

Different from previous surveys in semantic parsing (Kamath and Das, 2018) and knowledge base question answering(KBQA)(Chakraborty et al., 2019; Zhu et al., 2019; Hoffner et al., 2017) we try to takes a different perspective on the study of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Pawan Kumar , Srikanta Bedathur

This work explores a new robust approach for Semantic Parsing of unrestricted texts. Our approach considers Semantic Parsing as a Consistent Labelling Problem (CLP), allowing the integration of several knowledge types (syntactic and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jordi Atserias , Lluis Padro , German Rigau

Contextualized embeddings are the preferred tool for modeling Lexical Semantic Change (LSC). Current evaluations typically focus on a specific task known as Graded Change Detection (GCD). However, performance comparison across work are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Francesco Periti , Nina Tahmasebi

Recently, much Chinese text error correction work has focused on Chinese Spelling Check (CSC) and Chinese Grammatical Error Diagnosis (CGED). In contrast, little attention has been paid to the complicated problem of Chinese Semantic Error…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Bo Sun , Baoxin Wang , Yixuan Wang , Wanxiang Che , Dayong Wu , Shijin Wang , Ting Liu

Both syntactic and semantic structures are key linguistic contextual clues, in which parsing the latter has been well shown beneficial from parsing the former. However, few works ever made an attempt to let semantic parsing help syntactic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Junru Zhou , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) models are used to learn continuous representations of entities and relations. A key task in the literature is predicting missing links between entities. However, Knowledge Graphs are not just sets of links…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Thiviyan Thanapalasingam , Emile van Krieken , Peter Bloem , Paul Groth

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) generate discourse-level, multi-sentence visual descriptions, challenging text scene graph parsers built for single-sentence caption-to-graph mapping. Current approaches typically merge sentence-level parsing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Shaoqing Lin , Chong Teng , Fei Li , Donghong Ji , Lizhen Qu , Zhuang Li

Semantic parsing has made significant progress, but most current semantic parsers are extremely slow (CKY-based) and rather primitive in representation. We introduce three new techniques to tackle these problems. First, we design the first…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Kai Zhao , Liang Huang

Corpus Pattern Analysis (CPA) has been the topic of Semeval 2015 Task 15, aimed at producing a system that can aid lexicographers in their efforts to build a dictionary of meanings for English verbs using the CPA annotation process. CPA…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Francesco Elia

Semantic parsing is challenging due to the structure gap and the semantic gap between utterances and logical forms. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised semantic parsing method - Synchronous Semantic Decoding (SSD), which can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Shan Wu , Bo Chen , Chunlei Xin , Xianpei Han , Le Sun , Weipeng Zhang , Jiansong Chen , Fan Yang , Xunliang Cai

Pragmatic reasoning, inferring intended meaning beyond literal semantics, underpins everyday communication yet remains difficult for large language models. We present the Contextual Emotional Inference (CEI) Benchmark: 300 human-validated…

We present a phenomenon-oriented comparative analysis of the two dominant approaches in task-independent semantic parsing: classic, knowledge-intensive and neural, data-intensive models. To reflect state-of-the-art neural NLP technologies,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Junjie Cao , Zi Lin , Weiwei Sun , Xiaojun Wan