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We present a detailed analysis of 108 helium-line (DB) white dwarfs based on model atmosphere fits to high signal-to-noise optical spectroscopy. We derive a mean mass of 0.67 Mo for our sample, with a dispersion of only 0.09 Mo. White…

We combine AAVSO and VSS/RASNZ optical and Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer EUV light curves of dwarf novae in outburst to place constraints on the nature of dwarf nova outbursts. From the observed optical-EUV time delays of 0.75-1.5 days, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Mauche , Janet A. Mattei , Frank M. Bateson

We report the discovery of four massive ($M > 0.8\,M_\odot$) ZZ Ceti white dwarfs, including an ultramassive $1.16\,M_\odot$ star. We obtained ground based, time-series photometry for thirteen white dwarfs from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Brandon Curd , A. Gianninas , Keaton J. Bell , Mukremin Kilic , A. D. Romero , Carlos Allende Prieto , D. E. Winget , K. I. Winget

White dwarfs correspond to the final stages of stellar evolution of solar-type stars. In these objects, production of energy by nuclear burning has ended which means that a white dwarf simply cools down over the course of the next billion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. P. Faria , M. J. P. F. G. Monteiro

We present new time-series photometry of the accreting pulsating white dwarf system GW Librae obtained in 2012 and 2013 at the University of Canterbury Mt John Observatory in New Zealand. Our 2012 data show the return of a $\sim$19 minute…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 P. Chote , D. J. Sullivan

Using the SDSS DR7 spectroscopic catalog, we searched the WISE AllWISE catalog to investigate the occurrence of warm dust, as inferred from IR excesses, around field M dwarfs (dMs). We developed SDSS/WISE color selection criteria to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Christopher A. Theissen , Andrew A. West

Eruptive stars are a class of young stellar objects that show an abrupt increase in their luminosity. These burst-like episodes are thought to dominate the stellar accretion process during the class 0/class I stage. We present an overview…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 A. Zurlo , P. Weber , S. Pérez , L. Cieza , C. Ginski , R. G. van Holstein , D. Principe , A. Garufi , A. Hales , J. Kastner , E. Rigliaco , G. Ruane , M. Benisty , C. Manara

We present the results of the asteroseismological analysis of two rich DAVs, G38-29 and R808, recent targets of the Whole Earth Telescope. 20 periods between 413 s and 1089 s were found in G38-29's pulsation spectrum, while R808 is an even…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-09 A. Bischoff-Kim

The Kepler spacecraft provides new opportunities to search for long term frequency and amplitude modulations of oscillation modes in pulsating stars. We ana- lyzed nearly two years of uninterrupted data obtained with this instrument on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 W. Zong , S. Charpinet , G. Vauclair

Once carbon--oxygen white dwarfs cool sufficiently, they crystallize from the inside out. If the white dwarf is rich enough in ${}^{22}\mathrm{Ne}$, these crystallized solids are buoyant and rapidly rise, efficiently liberating potential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Nicholas Z. Rui , Jim Fuller

Measurements of interstellar absorption lines in 18 ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIGs) have been combined with published data, in order to reassess the dependence of galactic outflow speeds on starburst luminosity and galactic mass.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Crystal L. Martin

An initial assessment is made of white dwarf and hot subdwarf stars observed in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In a small area of sky (190 square degrees), observed much like the full survey will be, 269 white dwarfs and 56 hot subdwarfs are…

We report the first time-series observations of the short outburst of the proposed intermediate polar HT Cam (=RX J0757.0+6306). On 2001 December 29, we detected the object was undergoing a bright outburst at the magnitude of…

RS Oph is a symbiotic recurrent nova containing a massive white dwarf with heavy mass loss during activity. In August 2021, it underwent its seventh optical eruption since the end of the 19th century. The goal of this work is to analyse the…

Some cataclysmic variables show short-period ($\sim$200 to $\sim$2000 s) light variations, which are attributable to nonradial pulsations of the accreting primary white dwarf. We regard these periodic variations as r-mode (global…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Hideyuki Saio

Spitzer Space Telescope spectra reveal 10 micron silicate emission from circumstellar dust orbiting six externally-polluted white dwarfs. Micron-size glasses with an olivine stoichiometry can account for the distinctively broad wings that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Jura , J. Farihi , B. Zuckerman

Taking advantage of the Gaia Data Release 2, recent studies have revisited the evolution of carbon-polluted white dwarfs (DQs) across a large range of effective temperatures. These analyses have clearly confirmed the existence of two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 S. Blouin , P. Dufour

In this paper we present high time-resolution observations of GW Librae and SDSS J161033.64-010223.3 -- two cataclysmic variables which have shown periodic variations attributed to non-radial pulsations of the white dwarf. We observed both…

Results from a concerted Hubble Space Telescope (HST) survey of nearby white dwarfs for substellar objects is presented. A total of 7 DAZ white dwarfs with distances of $<$ 50 pc had high contrast and high spatial resolution NICMOS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. H. Debes , S. Sigurdsson , B. Woodgate

KIC 7341653 is one of several late-type M dwarfs observed in the main mission of Kepler with peculiar infrared colors placing them in the domain of suspected young stellar objects (YSO). It is likely associated with a powerful X-ray emitter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Valeri V. Makarov , Alexey Goldin