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Architected materials can exhibit remarkable combinations of stiffness, strength, and toughness, yet their application is currently limited by an incomplete understanding of how cracks initiate and propagate through their discrete…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Alessandra Lingua , Arturo Chao Correas , François Hild , David S. Kammer

The current development of digital image correlation, whose displacement uncertainty is well below the pixel value, enables one to better characterise the behaviour of materials and the response of structures to external loads. A general…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 François Hild , Stéphane Roux

We investigate the dynamic properties of elastic lattices defined by tessellations of a curved hyperbolic space. The lattices are obtained by projecting nodes of a regular hyperbolic tessellation onto a flat disk and then connecting those…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Nicholas H. Patino , Curtis Rasmussen , Massimo Ruzzene

Nonlinear elastic metamaterials are known to support a variety of dynamic phenomena that enhance our capacity to manipulate elastic waves. Since these properties stem from complex, subwavelength geometry, full-scale dynamic simulations are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Samuel P. Wallen , Michael R. Haberman , Washington DeLima

We explore the use of first and second order same-time atomic spatial correlation functions as a diagnostic for probing the small scale spatial structure of atomic samples trapped in optical lattices. Assuming an ensemble of equivalent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 John P. Grondalski , Paul M. Alsing , Ivan H. Deutsch

Wave transport devices, such as amplifiers, frequency converters, and nonreciprocal devices, are essential for modern communication, signal processing, and sensing applications. Of particular interest are traveling wave setups, which offer…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Jonas Landgraf , Clara C. Wanjura , Vittorio Peano , Florian Marquardt

The mechanical properties of human soft tissue are crucial for impact biomechanics, rehabilitation engineering and surgical simulation. Validation of these constitutive models using human data remains challenging and often requires the use…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Kevin M. Moerman , Cathy A. Holt , Sam L. Evans , Ciaran K. Simms

We present a theoretical investigation of wave dynamics in two-dimensional non-Hermitian $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric lattices, where onsite, as well as inter-site control couplings are employed. Our analysis shows that these couplings can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Sayan Jana , Lea Sirota

The growing adoption of lattice-based structures in soft robotics creates a need for advanced sensing solutions capable of monitoring their global deformation, particularly compression and extension. In this work, we address this challenge…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Petr Trunin , Carolina Gay , Anderson Brazil Nardin , Trevor Exley , Diana Cafiso , Lucia Beccai

Internal properties of a sample can be observed by medical imaging tools, such as ultrasound devices, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) which are based on relying on changes in material density or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Mehrdad Shafiei Dizaji , Devin Harris

In this paper, we use a straightforward numerical method to solve scattering models in one-dimensional lattices based on a tight-binding band structure. We do this by using the wave packet approach to scattering, which presents a more…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-07-06 M. Staelens , F. Marsiglio

Metamaterials are artificial composite structures designed for controlling waves or fields, and exhibit interaction phenomena that are unexpected on the basis of their chemical constituents. These phenomena are encoded in effective material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Mihai Caleap , Bruce W Drinkwater

We use Photon Correlation Imaging, a recently introduced space-resolved dynamic light scattering method, to investigate the spatial correlation of the dynamics of a variety of jammed and glassy soft materials. Strikingly, we find that in…

Correlation functions play an important role for the theoretical and experimental characterization of many-body systems. In solid-state systems, they are usually determined through scattering experiments whereas in cold-gases systems,…

Assembling lattices from discrete building blocks enables the composition of large, heterogeneous, and easily reconfigurable objects with desirable mass-to-stiffness ratios. This type of building system may also be referred to as a digital…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Dominik Fischer , Loi Do , Miana Smith , Jiří Zemánek

Steering waves in elastic solids is more demanding than steering waves in electromagnetism or acoustics. As a result, designing material distributions which are the counterpart of optical invisibility cloaks in elasticity poses a major…

Digital image correlation (DIC) is a well-established, non-invasive technique for tracking and quantifying the deformation of mechanical samples under strain. While it provides an obvious way to observe incremental and aggregate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Stefanos Papanikolaou , Michail Tzimas , Andrew C. E. Reid , Stephen A. Langer

Discrete nonlinear systems support a rich variety of localized and extended wave phenomena, with their dynamics sensitively dependent on the symmetries of the underlying interaction forces within the lattice. Odd elasticity, emerging in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Andrus Giraldo , Stefan Ruschel , Behrooz Yousefzadeh

Metamaterials based on mechanical elements have been developed over the past decade as a powerful platform for exploring analogs of electron transport in exotic regimes that are hard to produce in real materials. In addition to enabling new…

Flexible mechanical metamaterials are compliant structures engineered to achieve unique properties via the large deformation of their components. While their static character has been studied extensively, the study of their dynamic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Bolei Deng , Jordan R. Raney , Katia Bertoldi , Vincent Tournat
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