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相关论文: Dynamics of polar-core spin vortices in a ferromag…

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In the easy-plane phase, a ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate is magnetized in a plane transverse to the applied Zeeman field. This phase supports polar-core spin vortices (PCVs), which consist of phase windings of transverse…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Zachary L. Stevens-Hough , Matthew J. Davis , Lewis A. Williamson

Ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates in the broken-axisymmetric phase support polar-core spin vortices (PCVs), which are intimately linked to the nonequilibrium dynamics of the system. For a purely transversely magnetized system,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Lewis A. Williamson , P. B. Blakie

We study the dynamics of polar core vortices in the easy plane phase of an atomic spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a two-dimensional disc potential. A single vortex moves radially outward due to its interaction with background…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Matthew Edmonds , Lewis A. Williamson , Matthew J. Davis

We analyze the structure and stability of singular singly quantized vortices in a rotating spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate. We show that the singular vortex can be energetically stable in both the ferromagnetic and polar phases despite the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Justin Lovegrove , Magnus O. Borgh , Janne Ruostekoski

A spin-1 condensate with antiferromagnetic interactions supports nematic spin vortices in the easy-plane polar phase. These vortices have a $2\pi$ winding of the nematic director, with a core structure that depends on the quadratic Zeeman…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Andrew P. C. Underwood , D. Baillie , P. Blair Blakie , H. Takeuchi

We study vortex dynamics in trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with a laser- induced spin-orbit coupling using the numerical analysis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spin-orbit coupling leads to three distinct ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Kenichi Kasamatsu

We experimentally and theoretically explore the creation and time evolution of vortex lines in the polar magnetic phase of a trapped spin-1 $^{87}$Rb Bose-Einstein condensate. A process of phase-imprinting a nonsingular vortex, its decay…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-15 Y. Xiao , M. O. Borgh , L. S. Weiss , A. Blinova , J. Ruostekoski , D. S. Hall

Dynamics of a vortex dipole in a spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate in which magnetic phases are spatially distributed is investigated. When a vortex dipole travels from the ferromagnetic phase to the polar phase, or vice versa, it penetrates…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tomoya Kaneda , Hiroki Saito

We study the dynamics of a single and a corotating vortex pair in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in the framework of dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation. This simple model enables us to simulate the effect of finite temperature on the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-11 S. Gautam

In this work we perform a numerical study of a rotating, harmonically trapped, Bose-Einstein condensate of microcavity polaritons. An efficient numerical method (toolbox) to solve the complex Gross-Pitaevskii equation is developed. Using…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Bikash Padhi , Romain Duboscq , Ankita Niranjan , Ravi K. Soni

We theoretically investigate vortex-lattice phases of rotating spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with the ferromagnetic spin-interaction by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The spinor BEC under slow rotation can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takeshi Mizushima , Naoko Kobayashi , Kazushige Machida

We numerically study the dynamics of vortex lattice formation in a rotating cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate. The study is a three-dimensional simulation of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a phenomenological dissipation term. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Masahiko Machida , Narimasa Sasa , Makoto Tsubota

Vortices in a one-component dilute atomic ultracold Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) usually arise as a response to externally driven rotation. Apart from a few special situations, these vortices are singly quantized with unit circulation.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Alexander L. Fetter

A trapped Bose--Einstein-condensed mixture of two types of cold atoms with significantly different masses has been simulated numerically within the coupled Gross--Pitaevskii equations. A configuration consisting of a vortex-free core and a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Victor P. Ruban

Spinorial or multi-component Bose-Einstein condensates may sustain fractional quanta of circulation, vorticant topological excitations with half integer windings of phase and polarization. Matter-light quantum fluids, such as microcavity…

We study the massive point-vortex model introduced in Ref. [Phys. Rev. A 101, 013630 (2020)], which describes two-dimensional point vortices of one species that have small cores of a different species. We derive the relevant Lagrangian…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Andrea Richaud , Vittorio Penna , Alexander L. Fetter

We have numerically solved the low-energy excitation spectra of ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates subject to dipolar interparticle interactions. The system is assumed to be harmonically confined by purely optical means, thereby…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-31 J. A. M. Huhtamäki , P. Kuopanportti

We study the dynamics of a single and a pair of vortices in quasi two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates at finite temperatures. We use the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which is the Langevin equation for the Bose-Einstein…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-04 S. Gautam , Arko Roy , Subroto Mukerjee

The phase diagram of lowest-energy vortices in the polar phase of spin-1 Bose--Einstein condensates is investigated theoretically. Singly quantized vortices are categorized by the local ordered state in the vortex core and three types of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Hiromitsu Takeuchi

The low lying excitations of coreless vortex states in F = 1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) are theoretically investigated using the Gross-Pitaevskii and Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The spectra of the elementary excitations are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 M. Takahashi , V. Pietila , M. Mottonen , T. Mizushima , K. Machida
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