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We introduce a novel approach to jet tagging and classification through the use of techniques inspired by computer vision. Drawing parallels to the problem of facial recognition in images, we define a jet-image using calorimeter towers as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Josh Cogan , Michael Kagan , Emanuel Strauss , Ariel Schwartzman

In this work, we present a new technique to measure the longitudinal and transverse polarization fractions of hadronic decays of boosted $W$ bosons. We introduce a new jet substructure observable denoted as $p_\theta$, which is a proxy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Songshaptak De , Vikram Rentala , William Shepherd

Machine learning methods incorporating deep neural networks have been the subject of recent proposals for new hadronic resonance taggers. These methods require training on a dataset produced by an event generator where the true class labels…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 James Barnard , Edmund Noel Dawe , Matthew J. Dolan , Nina Rajcic

In time for the first tests on LHC data we introduce a set of improvements and tests of purely kinematic top tagging algorithms. First, we show how different jet algorithms can be used for different transverse momentum regimes. Combining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Tilman Plehn , Michael Spannowsky , Michihisa Takeuchi

Spectral clustering and co-clustering are well-known techniques in data analysis, and recent work has extended spectral clustering to square, symmetric tensors and hypermatrices derived from a network. We develop a new tensor spectral…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-02 Tao Wu , Austin R. Benson , David F. Gleich

We study the complexity of cutting planes and branching schemes from a theoretical point of view. We give some rigorous underpinnings to the empirically observed phenomenon that combining cutting planes and branching into a branch-and-cut…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-20 Amitabh Basu , Michele Conforti , Marco Di Summa , Hongyi Jiang

In searches for new physics in the energy regime of the LHC, it is becoming increasingly important to distinguish single-jet objects that originate from the merging of the decay products of W bosons produced with high transverse momenta…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-12-10 CMS Collaboration

This paper describes an innovative way to optimize a multivariate classifier, in particular a Support Vector Machine algorithm, on a problem characterized by a biased training sample. This is possible thanks to the feedback of a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Federico Sforza , Vittorio Lippi

We present three case studies at a 100 TeV proton collider for how jet analyses can be improved using new jet (sub)structure techniques. First, we use the winner-take-all recombination scheme to define a recoil-free jet axis that is robust…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Andrew J. Larkoski , Jesse Thaler

In these proceedings, we report on recent results related to vector boson-tagged jet production in heavy ion collisions and the related modification of jet substructure, such as jet shapes and jet momentum sharing distributions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ivan Vitev

Invariant mass spectra for jets reconstructed using the anti-kt and Cambridge-Aachen algorithms are studied for different jet "grooming" techniques in data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5 inverse femtobarns, recorded with the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-05-30 CMS Collaboration

Building on the notion of a particle physics detector as a camera and the collimated streams of high energy particles, or jets, it measures as an image, we investigate the potential of machine learning techniques based on deep learning…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Luke de Oliveira , Michael Kagan , Lester Mackey , Benjamin Nachman , Ariel Schwartzman

Trimming is a core technique in geometric modeling. Unfortunately, the resulting objects do not take the requirements of numerical simulations into account and yield various problems. This paper outlines principal issues of trimmed models…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Benjamin Marussig

We present a consistent way of combining associated weak boson radiation in hard dijet events with hard QCD radiation in Drell-Yan-like scatterings. This integrates multiple tree-level calculations with vastly different cross sections, QCD-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Jesper Roy Christiansen , Stefan Prestel

The latest progress in calculating electroweak gauge boson production in association with QCD jets at hadron colliders is summarized. Particular emphasis is given to the recently completed QCD one-loop calculations of W+3jets and Wb final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Steffen Schumann

Structured pruning is an effective approach for compressing large pre-trained neural networks without significantly affecting their performance. However, most current structured pruning methods do not provide any performance guarantees, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Marwa El Halabi , Suraj Srinivas , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Automatic segmentation of an image to identify all meaningful parts is one of the most challenging as well as useful tasks in a number of application areas. This is widely studied. Selective segmentation, less studied, aims to use limited…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-08 Michael Roberts , Ke Chen , Klaus L. Irion

Gradient boosted decision trees are some of the most popular algorithms in applied machine learning. They are a flexible and powerful tool that can robustly fit to any tabular dataset in a scalable and computationally efficient way. One of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Daniel de Marchi , Matthew Welch , Michael Kosorok

The success of many machine learning and pattern recognition methods relies heavily upon the identification of an appropriate distance metric on the input data. It is often beneficial to learn such a metric from the input training data,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Chunhua Shen , Junae Kim , Lei Wang , Anton van den Hengel

Grooming techniques, such as soft drop, play a central role in reducing sensitivity of jets to e.g. underlying event and hadronization at current collider experiments. The momentum sharing fraction $z_g$, of the two branches in a jet that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Pedro Cal , Kyle Lee , Felix Ringer , Wouter J. Waalewijn