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相关论文: Mobility anisotropy of two-dimensional semiconduct…

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For an isotropic single-band system, it is well known that the semiclassical Boltzmann transport theory within the relaxation time approximation and the Kubo formula with the vertex corrections provide the same result with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Sunghoon Kim , Seungchan Woo , Hongki Min

Very large anisotropies in transport quantities have been observed in the presence of very small in-plane structural anisotropy in many strongly correlated electron materials. By studying the two-dimensional Hubbard model with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Okamoto , D. Sénéchal , M. Civelli , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study anisotropies of helicity modulus, excitation spectrum, sound velocity and angle-resolved luminescence spectrum in a two-dimensional system of interacting excitons in a periodic potential. Analytical expressions for anisotropic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Yu. E. Lozovik , I. L. Kurbakov , Pavel A. Volkov

Phonon scattering by electrons, or "phonon-electron scattering", has been recognized as a significant scattering channel for phonons in materials with high electron concentration, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics, even at room…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Sheng-Ying Yue , Runqing Yang , Bolin Liao

Among systems that display generic scale invariance, those whose asymptotic properties are anisotropic in space (strong anisotropy, SA) have received a relatively smaller attention, specially in the context of kinetic roughening for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Edoardo Vivo , Matteo Nicoli , Rodolfo Cuerno

The semiconductor BAs has drawn significant interest due to experimental reports of simultaneous high thermal conductivity and ambipolar charge mobility. The \textit{ab~initio} prediction of high electron and hole mobility assumed the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Iretomiwa Esho , Austin J. Minnich

We show that black phosphorus has room-temperature charge mobilities on the order of 10$^4$ cm$^2$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$, which are about one order of magnitude larger than silicon. We also demonstrate strong anisotropic transport in black…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Jiaqi He , Dawei He , Yongsheng Wang , Qiannan Cui , Matthew Z. Bellus , Hsin-Ying Chiu , Hui Zhao

The anisotropy of the electronic transition is an important physical property not only determining the materials' optical property, but also revealing the underlying character of the electronic states involved. Here we used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Jinhua Hong , Kun Li , Chuanhong Jin , Xixiang Zhang , Ze Zhang , Jun Yuan

Anisotropy describes the directional dependence of a material's properties such as transport and optical response. In conventional bulk materials, anisotropy is intrinsically related to the crystal structure, and thus not tunable by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Ting Cao , Zhenglu Li , Diana Y. Qiu , Steven G. Louie

Theoretical calculations of carrier transport in single-walled carbon nanotubes are compared with recent experiments. Carrier-phonon scattering is accounted for using the deformation potential approximation. Comparing with experiments, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Pennington , A. Akturk , N. Goldsman , A. Wickenden

We have observed marked transport anisotropy in short period (a=92 nm) unidirectional lateral superlattices around filling factors nu=5/2 and 7/2: magnetoresistance shows a sharp peak for current along the modulation grating while a dip…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Endo , Y. Iye

The effects of long-range anisotropic elastic deformations on electronic structure in superconductors are analyzed within the framework of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. Cases of twin boundaries and isolated defects are considered as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-Xin Zhu , K. H. Ahn , Z. Nussinov , T. Lookman , A. V. Balatsky , A. R. Bishop

Numerical calculations of anisotropic hopping transport based on the resistor network model are presented. Conductivity is shown to follow the stretched exponential dependence on temperature with exponents changing from 1/4 to 1 as the wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 S. Ihnatsenka

The Hall scattering factor is formulated using Rode's iterative approach to solving the Boltzmann transport equation in such a way that it may be easily computed within the scope of ab-inito calculations. Using this method in conjunction…

We conduct comprehensive investigations of both thermal and electrical transport properties of SnSe and SnS using first-principles calculations combined with the Boltzmann transport theory. Due to the distinct layered lattice structure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Ruiqiang Guo , Xinjiang Wang , Youdi Kuang , Baoling Huang

We report on a theoretical study of dc transport coefficients in (Ga,Mn)As diluted magnetic semiconductor ferromagnets that accounts for quasiparticle scattering from ionized Mn$^{2+}$ acceptors with a local moment $S=5/2$ and from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. Jungwirth , M. Abolfath , Jairo Sinova , J. Kucera , A. H. MacDonald

The ab-initio theory of charge transport in semiconductors typically employs the lowest-order perturbation theory in which electrons interact with one phonon (1ph). This theory is accepted to be adequate to explain the low-field mobility of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Benjamin Hatanpää , Alexander Y. Choi , Peishi S. Cheng , Austin J. Minnich

Within the effective-mass approximation, we theoretically investigated the electronic and transport properties of 2D semiconductor quantum wires (QWs) with anisotropic effective masses and different orientations with respect to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 S. M. Cunha , D. R. da Costa , L. C. Felix , Andrey Chaves , J. Milton Pereira

Ternary pnictides semiconductors with II-IV-V2 stoichiometry hold potential as cost effective thermoelectric materials with suitable electronic transport properties, but their lattice thermal conductivities ($\kappa$) are typically too…

Future electronics require aggressive scaling of channel material thickness while maintaining device performance. Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are promising candidates, but despite over two decades of research, experimental…