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We use the general formulation of irreversible thermodynamics and study the minimally nonlinear irreversible model of heat engines operating between a time-varying hot heat source of finite size and a cold heat reservoir of infinite size.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 M. Ponmurugan

In the present article we study the Inverse Electrodynamics Model. This model is a gauge and parity invariant non-linear Electrodynamics theory, which respects the conformal invariance of standard Electrodynamics. This modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Alvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Javier Jarillo

The gauge-boson sector of perturbative scalar electrodynamics is investigated in detail as a testing ground for resummation methods in hot gauge theories. It also serves as a simple non-trivial reference system for the non-Abelian gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 U. Kraemmer , A. K. Rebhan , H. Schulz

Relativistic irreversible thermodynamics is reformulated following the conventional approach proposed by Meixner in the non-relativistic case. Clear separation between mechanical and non-mechanical energy fluxes is made. The resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

This paper is concerned with a practical inverse problem of simultaneously reconstructing the surface heat flux and the thickness of a solid structure from the associated ultrasonic measurements. In a thermoacoustic coupling model, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-01 Youjun Deng , Hongyu Liu , Xianchao Wang , Dong Wei , Liyan Zhu

We simplify the formalism of Polder and Van Hove [Phys.Rev.B {\bf 4}, 3303(1971)], which was developed to calculate the heat transfer between macroscopic and nanoscale bodies of arbitrary shape, dispersive and adsorptive dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

We report calculation of heat capacity of an attractive Bose-Einstein condensate, with the number N of bosons increasing and eventually approaching the critical number Ncr for collapse, using the correlated potential harmonics (CPH) method.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Sanchari Goswami , Tapan Kumar Das , Anindya Biswas

We consider the two-dimensional problem of recovering globally in time the heat distribution on the surface of a layer inside of a heat conducting body from two interior temperature measurements. The problem is ill-posed. The approximation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-07-16 Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Pham Hoang Quan , Dang Duc Trong

We study inverse boundary problems for a one dimensional linear integro-differential equation of the Gurtin--Pipkin type with the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as the inverse data. Under natural conditions on the kernel of the integral operator,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 S. A. Avdonin , S. A. Ivanov , J. M. Wang

Solid-state cooling via electroluminescent emission from light-emitting diodes is a promising alternative to thermoelectric and vapor-compression refrigeration, but practical performance remains limited by nonradiative losses and…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Daniel Cui , Parthiban Santhanam , Aaswath P. Raman

An electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) stores energy by modulating the spatial distribution of ions in the electrolytic solution that it contains. We determine the mean-field time scales for planar EDLC relaxation to equilibrium, after a…

There are few exact results on optimal power conditions for a thermoelectric generator in the presence of both external and internal irreversibilities---modelled as non-ideal thermal contacts and Joule heating, respectively. Simplified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Jasleen Kaur , Ramandeep S. Johal

The Dulong-Petit limiting law for the specific heats of solids, one of the first general results in thermodynamics, has provided Mendeleev with a powerful tool for devising the periodic table and gave an important support to Boltzmann's…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Roberto Piazza

The accuracy of the classical heat conduction model, known as Fourier's law, is highly questioned, dealing with the micro and nanosystems and biological tissues. In other words, the results obtained from the classical equations deviate from…

We analyze the time-reversible mechanics of two irreversible simulation types. The first is a dissipative one-dimensional heat-conducting oscillator exposed to a temperature gradient in a three-dimensional phase space with coordinate $q$,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover

We investigate the allowed range of reheating temperature values in light of the Planck 2015 results and the recent joint analysis of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data from the BICEP2/Keck Array and Planck experiments, using monomial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Thomas Rehagen , Graciela B. Gelmini

The reconstruction of a warm inflationary universe model from the scalar spectral index $n_S(N)$ and the tensor to scalar ratio $r(N)$ as a function of the number of e-folds $N$ is studied. Under a general formalism we find the effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Ramon Herrera

We adapt the Boson-Fermion superconductivity model to include layered systems such as underdoped cuprate superconductors. These systems are represented by an infinite layered structure containing a mixture of paired and unpaired fermions.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-05-04 P. Salas , M. Fortes , M. A. Solís , F. J. Sevilla

(Electric) polarization tensors describe part of the leading order term of asymptotic voltage perturbations caused by low volume fraction inhomogeneities of the electrical properties of a medium. They depend on the geometry of the support…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Roland Griesmaier , Martin Hanke

Despite its importance for modeling the homogeneous hot early universe very little is experimentally known about the magnitude of the reheating temperature, leaving an uncertainty of remarkable 18 orders of magnitude. In this paper we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Valerie Domcke , Jan Heisig