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Reconstructing the parameters that encode the influence between model variables based on time-series measurements represents an outstanding question in the theory of complex network-coupled systems. Here, we propose a solution to this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Melvyn Tyloo

We investigate a simple model for social learning with two agents: a teacher and a student. The teacher's goal is to teach the student the state of the world; however, the teacher himself is not certain about the state of the world and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Varun Jog , Po-Ling Loh

Bayesian models of group learning are studied in Economics since the 1970s. and more recently in computational linguistics. The models from Economics postulate that agents maximize utility in their communication and actions. The Economics…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yash Deshpande , Elchanan Mossel , Youngtak Sohn

Recent years have seen a lot of progress in algorithms for learning parameters of spreading dynamics from both full and partial data. Some of the remaining challenges include model selection under the scenarios of unknown network structure,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Mateusz Wilinski , Andrey Y. Lokhov

Interest in how democracies form consensus has increased recently, with statistical physics and economics approaches both suggesting that there is convergence to a fixed point in belief networks, but with fluctuations in opinions when there…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Emily Dong , Sarah Marzen

I study the problem of social learning in a model where agents move sequentially. Each agent receives a private signal about the underlying state of the world, observes the past actions in a neighborhood of individuals, and chooses her…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-12 Yangbo Song

Models for learning probability distributions such as generative models and density estimators behave quite differently from models for learning functions. One example is found in the memorization phenomenon, namely the ultimate convergence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-03 Hongkang Yang , Weinan E

Graphical models have gained a lot of attention recently as a tool for learning and representing dependencies among variables in multivariate data. Often, domain scientists are looking specifically for differences among the dependency…

Traditionally, an agent's beliefs would come from what the agent can see, hear, or sense. In the modern world, beliefs are often based on the data available to the agents. In this work, we investigate a dynamic logic of such beliefs that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Junli Jiang , Pavel Naumov , Wenxuan Zhang

We consider a group of agents who can each take an irreversible costly action whose payoff depends on an unknown state. Agents learn about the state from private signals, as well as from past actions of their social network neighbors, which…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-12-11 Wade Hann-Caruthers , Minghao Pan , Omer Tamuz

In this paper, we study learning and knowledge acquisition (LKA) of an agent about a proposition that is either true or false. We use a Bayesian approach, where the agent receives data to update his beliefs about the proposition according…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Daniel Andrés Díaz-Pachón , H. Renata Gallegos , Ola Hössjer , J. Sunil Rao

Online social networks provide users with unprecedented opportunities to engage with diverse opinions. At the same time, they enable confirmation bias on large scales by empowering individuals to self-select narratives they want to be…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Orowa Sikder , Robert E. Smith , Pierpaolo Vivo , Giacomo Livan

This brief addresses the distributed consensus problem of nonlinear multi-agent systems under a general directed communication topology. Each agent is governed by higher-order dynamics with mismatched uncertainties, multiple completely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Gang Wang , Chaoli Wang , Zhengtao Ding , Yunfeng Ji

We study the Bayesian model of opinion exchange of fully rational agents arranged on a network. In this model, the agents receive private signals that are indicative of an unkown state of the world. Then, they repeatedly announce the state…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Jan Hązła , Ali Jadbabaie , Elchanan Mossel , M. Amin Rahimian

Social learning refers to the process by which networked strategic agents learn an unknown state of the world by observing private state-related signals as well as other agents' actions. In their classic work, Bikhchandani, Hirshleifer and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Xupeng Wei , Achilleas Anastasopoulos

We consider a distributed learning setup where a network of agents sequentially access realizations of a set of random variables with unknown distributions. The network objective is to find a parametrized distribution that best describes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-05-10 Angelia Nedić , Alex Olshevsky , César Uribe

We describe algorithms for learning Bayesian networks from a combination of user knowledge and statistical data. The algorithms have two components: a scoring metric and a search procedure. The scoring metric takes a network structure,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Dan Geiger , David Heckerman

In this paper, we study opinion dynamics in a balanced social structure consisting of two groups. Agents learn the true state of the world naively learning from their neighbors and from an unbiased source of information. Agents want to…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-03 Sebastiano Della Lena , Luca Paolo Merlino

In this paper, we study a distributed privacy-preserving learning problem in social networks with general topology. The agents can communicate with each other over the network, which may result in privacy disclosure, since the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Youming Tao , Shuzhen Chen , Feng Li , Dongxiao Yu , Jiguo Yu , Hao Sheng

Neural networks suffer from catastrophic forgetting and are unable to sequentially learn new tasks without guaranteed stationarity in data distribution. Continual learning could be achieved via replay -- by concurrently training externally…

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