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Bayesian model comparison implements Occam's razor through its sensitivity to the prior. However, prior-dependence makes it important to assess the influence of plausible alternative priors. Such prior sensitivity analyses for the Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-22 Zixiao Hu , Jason D. McEwen

Predicting the complexity of source code is essential for software development and algorithm analysis. Recently, Baik et al. (2025) introduced CodeComplex for code time complexity prediction. The paper shows that LLMs without fine-tuning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Joonghyuk Hahn , Soohan Lim , Yo-Sub Han

[Background] Emotional Intelligence (EI) can impact Software Engineering (SE) outcomes through improved team communication, conflict resolution, and stress management. SE workers face increasing pressure to develop both technical and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Allysson Allex Araújo , Marcos Kalinowski , Matheus Paixao , Daniel Graziotin

A high imbalance exists between technical debt and non-technical debt source code comments. Such imbalance affects Self-Admitted Technical Debt (SATD) detection performance, and existing literature lacks empirical evidence on the choice of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Murali Sridharan , Mika Mantyla , Leevi Rantala , Maelick Claes

Volumetric deep learning approach towards stereo matching aggregates a cost volume computed from input left and right images using 3D convolutions. Recent works showed that utilization of extracted image features and a spatially varying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Antyanta Bangunharcana , Jae Won Cho , Seokju Lee , In So Kweon , Kyung-Soo Kim , Soohyun Kim

Memory-augmented LLM agents store and retrieve information from prior interactions, yet the relative importance of how memories are written versus how they are retrieved remains unclear. We introduce a diagnostic framework that analyzes how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Boqin Yuan , Yue Su , Kun Yao

In many medical and business applications, researchers are interested in estimating individualized treatment effects using data from a randomized experiment. For example in medical applications, doctors learn the treatment effects from…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-01 Kevin Wu Han , Han Wu

Fine-tuning of large pre-trained image and language models on small customized datasets has become increasingly popular for improved prediction and efficient use of limited resources. Fine-tuning requires identification of best models to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Shibal Ibrahim , Natalia Ponomareva , Rahul Mazumder

Conformal prediction can be used to construct prediction sets that cover the true outcome with a desired probability, but can sometimes lead to large prediction sets that are costly in practice. The most useful outcome is a singleton…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-05 Tao Wang , Yan Sun , Edgar Dobriban

[Context] Although software development is an inherently human activity, research in software engineering (SE) has long focused mostly on processes and tools, failing to recall about the human factors behind. Even when explored, researchers…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Danilo Almeida Felipe , Marcos Kalinowski

Learning with noisy-labels has become an important research topic in computer vision where state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods explore: 1) prediction disagreement with co-teaching strategy that updates two models when they disagree on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Fengbei Liu , Yuanhong Chen , Chong Wang , Yu Tain , Gustavo Carneiro

In this paper we present a technique for using the bootstrap to estimate the operating characteristics and their variability for certain types of ensemble methods. Bootstrapping a model can require a huge amount of work if the training data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-26 Anthony Gamst , Jay-Calvin Reyes , Alden Walker

Context: Cross-project defect prediction (CPDP) models are being developed to optimize the testing resources. Objectives: Proposing an ensemble classification framework for CPDP as many existing models are lacking with better performances…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Umamaheswara Sharma B , Ravichandra Sadam

De novo molecule generation can suffer from data inefficiency; requiring large amounts of training data or many sampled data points to conduct objective optimization. The latter is a particular disadvantage when combining deep generative…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Morgan Thomas , Noel M. O'Boyle , Andreas Bender , Chris De Graaf

Identifying subgroups, which respond differently to a treatment, both in terms of efficacy and safety, is an important part of drug development. A well-known challenge in exploratory subgroup analyses is the small sample size in the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-28 Marius Thomas , Björn Bornkamp

The Common Objects in Context (COCO) dataset has been instrumental in benchmarking object detectors over the past decade. Like every dataset, COCO contains subtle errors and imperfections stemming from its annotation procedure. With the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Shweta Singh , Aayan Yadav , Jitesh Jain , Humphrey Shi , Justin Johnson , Karan Desai

Reducing cost and time required to build high quality software is a major goal for software developers. Building tools and techniques that can help achieve such a goal is the chief aim for Automated Software Engineering (ASE) researchers.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Shipra Sharma , Balwinder Sodhi

Contrastive representation learning has proven to be an effective self-supervised learning method for images and videos. Most successful approaches are based on Noise Contrastive Estimation (NCE) and use different views of an instance as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Julien Denize , Jaonary Rabarisoa , Astrid Orcesi , Romain Hérault

Sample-average approximations (SAA) are a practical means of finding approximate solutions of stochastic programming problems involving an extremely large (or infinite) number of scenarios. SAA can also be used to find estimates of a lower…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2014-05-08 Jiajie Chen , Cong Han Lim , Peter Z. G. Qian , Jeff Linderoth , Stephen J. Wright

Although large language models (LLMs) have been largely successful in generating functionally correct programs, conditioning models to produce efficient solutions while ensuring correctness remains a challenge. Further, unreliability in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Siddhant Waghjale , Vishruth Veerendranath , Zora Zhiruo Wang , Daniel Fried
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