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相关论文: Jupiter internal structure: the effect of differen…

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While Jupiter's massive gas envelope consists mainly of hydrogen and helium, the key to understanding Jupiter's formation and evolution lies in the distribution of the remaining (heavy) elements. Before the Juno mission, the lack of…

The Juno mission has provided measurements of Jupiter s gravity field with an outstanding level of accuracy, leading to better constraints on the interior of the planet. Improving our knowledge of the internal structure of Jupiter is key to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 S. Howard , T. Guillot , M. Bazot , Y. Miguel , D. J. Stevenson , E. Galanti , Y. Kaspi , W. B. Hubbard , B. Militzer , R. Helled , N. Nettelmann , B. Idini , S. Bolton

The composition of Jupiter and the primordial distribution of the heavy elements are determined by its formation history. As a result, in order to constrain the primordial internal structure of Jupiter the growth of the core and the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Michael Lozovsky , Ravit Helled , Eric D. Rosenberg , Peter Bodenheimer

This article provides an overview of how models of giant planet interiors are constructed. We review measurements from past space missions that provide constraints for the interior structure of Jupiter. We discuss typical three-layer…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Burkhard Militzer , Francois Soubiran , Sean M. Wahl , William Hubbard

The Juno spacecraft has measured Jupiter's low-order, even gravitational moments, $J_2$--$J_8$, to an unprecedented precision, providing important constraints on the density profile and core mass of the planet. Here we report on a selection…

As Juno is presently measuring Jupiter's gravitational moments to unprecedented accuracy, models for the interior structure of the planet are putted to the test. While equations of state based on first principles or ab initio simulations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 S. Mazevet , A. Licari , F. Soubiran

The Juno mission has provided an accurate determination of Jupiter's gravitational field, which has been used to obtain information about the planet's composition and internal structure. Several models of Jupiter's structure that fit the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Shang-Fei Liu , Yasunori Hori , Simon Müller , Xiaochen Zheng , Ravit Helled , Doug Lin , Andrea Isella

Observations of Jupiter's gravity field by Juno have revealed surprisingly small values for the high order gravitational moments, considering the abundances of heavy elements measured by Galileo 20 years ago. The derivation of recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Florian Debras , Gilles Chabrier

Probing the interiors of the gas giant planets in our Solar System is not an easy task. It requires a set of accurate measurements combined with theoretical models that are used to infer the planetary composition and its depth dependence.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Ravit Helled

The amount and distribution of heavy elements in Jupiter gives indications on the process of its formation and evolution. Core mass and metallicity predictions however depend on the equations of state used, and on model assumptions. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Nadine Nettelmann , Andreas Becker , Bastian Holst , Ronald Redmer

In anticipation of new observational results for Jupiter's axial moment of inertia and gravitational zonal harmonic coefficients from the forthcoming Juno orbiter, we present a number of preliminary Jupiter interior models. We combine…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 W. B. Hubbard , B. Militzer

Using the helium abundance measured by Galileo in the atmosphere of Jupiter and interior models reproducing the observed external gravitational field, we derive new constraints on the composition and structure of the planet. We conclude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tristan Guillot , Daniel Gautier , William B. Hubbard

The Juno mission has revolutionized and challenged our understanding of Jupiter. As Juno transitioned to its extended mission, we review the major findings of Jupiter's internal structure relevant to understanding Jupiter's formation and…

Hydrogen-helium mixtures at conditions of Jupiter's interior are studied with first-principles computer simulations. The resulting equation of state (EOS) implies that Jupiter possesses a central core of 14-18 Earth masses of heavier…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Militzer , W. B. Hubbard , J. Vorberger , I. Tamblyn , S. A. Bonev

Interior models of Jupiter and Saturn are calculated and compared in the framework of the three-layer assumption, which rely on the perception that both planets consist of three globally homogeneous regions: a dense core, a metallic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tristan Guillot

Giant planets are thought to have cores in their deep interiors, and the division into a heavy-element core and hydrogen-helium envelope is applied in both formation and structure models. We show that the primordial internal structure…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Ravit Helled , David Stevenson

The equation of state of hydrogen, helium, and water effects interior structure models of giant planets significantly. We present a new equation of state data table, LM-REOS, generated by large scale quantum molecular dynamics simulations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 N. Nettelmann , B. Holst , A. Kietzmann , M. French , R. Redmer , D. Blaschke

Updated formation and structure models of Jupiter predict a metal-poor envelope. This is at odds with the two to three times solar metallicity measured by the Galileo probe. Additionally, Juno data imply that water and ammonia are enriched.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Simon Müller , Ravit Helled

Constraining Jupiter's internal structure is crucial for understanding its formation and evolution history. Recent interior models of Jupiter that fit Juno's measured gravitational field suggest an inhomogeneous interior and potentially the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Benno A. Neuenschwander , Ravit Helled , Naor Movshovitz , Jonathan J. Fortney

The internal structure of Jupiter is constrained by the precise gravity field measurements by NASA's Juno mission, atmospheric data from the Galileo entry probe, and Voyager radio occultations. Not only are these observations few compared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Maayan Ziv , Eli Galanti , Saburo Howard , Tristan Guillot , Yohai Kaspi
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