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Dark matter annihilation into charged particles is necessarily accompanied by gamma rays, produced via radiative corrections. Internal bremsstrahlung from the final state particles can produce hard gamma rays up to the dark matter mass,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Nicole F. Bell , Thomas D. Jacques

We consider effective operators describing Dark Matter (DM) interactions with Standard Model fermions. In the non-relativistic limit of the DM field, the operators can be organized according to their mass dimension and their velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Andrea De Simone , Alexander Monin , Andrea Thamm , Alfredo Urbano

We consider a simplified model in which Majorana fermion dark matter annihilates to charged fermions through exchange of charged mediators. We consider the gamma-ray signals arising from the processes $XX \rightarrow \bar f f \gamma$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Jason Kumar , Pearl Sandick , Fei Teng , Takahiro Yamamoto

If the present dark matter in the Universe annihilates into Standard Model particles, it must contribute to the gamma ray fluxes detected on the Earth. The magnitude of such contribution depends on the particular dark matter candidate, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz , Viviana Gammaldi

We present here a study of the direct and indirect detection prospects of a generic dark matter simplified model, in which the Majorana dark matter interacts only with a Standard Model lepton and a pair of uncolored mixing scalar mediators.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Fei Teng

We revisit the calculation of electroweak bremsstrahlung contributions to dark matter annihilation. Dark matter annihilation to leptons is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a $W$ or $Z$ boson is also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Ahmad J. Galea , Thomas D. Jacques , Lawrence M. Krauss , Thomas J. Weiler

Semi-annihilation is a generic feature of dark matter theories with symmetries larger than Z_2. We explore a model based on a Z_4-symmetric dark sector comprised of a scalar singlet and a "wino"-like fermion SU(2)_L triplet. This is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Andrew P. Spray , Yi Cai

Light dark matter annihilating into electron-positron pairs emits a significant amount of internal bremsstrahlung that may contribute to the cosmic gamma-ray background. The amount of emitted gamma-rays depends on the dark matter clumping…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Simon C. O. Glover , Robi Banerjee , Ralf S. Klessen

A commonly encountered obstacle in indirect searches for galactic dark matter is how to disentangle possible signals from astrophysical backgrounds. Given that such signals are most likely subdominant, the search for pronounced spectral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Torsten Bringmann , Xiaoyuan Huang , Alejandro Ibarra , Stefan Vogl , Christoph Weniger

We investigate the effects of electroweak bremsstrahlung on bino-like neutralino dark matter pair annihilations in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM). We calculate the nonrelativistic pair annihilation cross sections via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kenta Shudo , Takeshi Nihei

Bremsstrahlung of $W$ and $Z$ gauge bosons, or photons, can be an important dark matter annihilation channel. In many popular models in which the annihilation to a pair of light fermions is helicity suppressed, these bremsstrahlung…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Nicole F. Bell , Amelia J. Brennan , Thomas D. Jacques

An excess in gamma-rays from the galactic center observed by the Fermi Large Area Telescope has been proposed as a possible signal of dark matter annihilation. Recently, the Fermi collaboration showed that systematic errors broaden the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-07 Arvind Rajaraman , Jordan Smolinsky , Philip Tanedo

Dark matter annihilation to leptons, $\chi \chi \rightarrow l \bar{l}$, is necessarily accompanied by electroweak radiative corrections, in which a W or Z boson is radiated from a final state particle. Given that the W and Z gauge bosons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler

A conservative upper bound on the total dark matter (DM) annihilation rate can be obtained by constraining the appearance rate of the annihilation products which are hardest to detect. The production of neutrinos, via the process $\chi \chi…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-22 Nicole F. Bell , James B. Dent , Thomas D. Jacques , Thomas J. Weiler

Coupling dark matter to light new particles is an attractive way to combine thermal production with strong velocity-dependent self-interactions. Here we point out that in such models the dark matter annihilation rate is generically enhanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Parampreet Walia

We consider a self-interacting dark matter model in which the massive dark photon mediating the self-interaction decays to light dark fermions to avoid over-closing the universe. We find that if the model is constrained to explain the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Ran Huo , Manoj Kaplinghat , Zhen Pan , Hai-Bo Yu

We study the impact of bound state formation on dark matter annihilation rates in models where dark matter interacts via a light mediator, the dark photon. We derive the general cross section for radiative capture into all possible bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

We consider a dark sector consisting of dark matter that is a Dirac fermion and a scalar mediator. This model has been extensively studied in the past. If the scalar couples to the dark matter in a parity conserving manner then dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

In standard cosmology, the growth of structure becomes significant following matter-radiation equality. In non-thermal histories, where an effectively matter-dominated phase occurs due to scalar oscillations prior to Big Bang…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Kuver Sinha , Scott Watson

We consider a light scalar dark matter candidate with mass in the GeV range whose $p$-wave annihilation is enhanced through a Breit-Wigner resonance. The annihilation actually proceeds in the $s$-channel via a dark photon mediator whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Genevieve Bélanger , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Yoann Génolini , Pierre Salati