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This fluid dynamics video showcases how optically induced electrokinetic forces can be used to drive three-dimensional micro-vortices. The strong microfluidic vortices are used constructively in conjunction with other electrokinetic forces…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Stuart J. Williams , Aloke Kumar , Steven T. Wereley

The development of microfluidic devices is still hindered by the lack of robust fundamental building blocks that constitute any fluidic system. An attractive approach is optical actuation because light field interaction is contactless and…

In the last two decades, optical vortices carried by twisted light wavefronts have attracted a great deal of interest, providing not only new physical insights into light-matter interactions, but also a transformative platform for boosting…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Chenhao Li , Stefan A. Maier , Haoran Ren

Optofluidic devices have revolutionized the manipulation and transportation of fluid at smaller length scales ranging from micrometers to millimeters. We describe a dedicated optical setup for studying laser-induced cavitation inside a…

The dynamics of solute flow in the microscopic chamber can be studied with optical tweezers. A method based on the metallic microbeads trapped in the focused optical vortex beam is proposed. This annular beam of a twisted wavefront exerts…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Weronika Lamperska , Jan Masajada , Sławomir Drobczyński

Liquids serve microcavity research ever since Ashkins studies on optical resonances in levitating droplets to recent optofluidic resonators. Droplets can provide optical quality factor (Q) in proximity to the limit restricted by water…

光学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Shai Maayani , Leopoldo L. Martin , Tal Carmon

A major challenge for plasmonics as an enabling technology for quantum information processing is the realization of active spatio-temporal control of light on the nanoscale. The use of phase-shaped pulses or beams enforces specific…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Svetlana V. Boriskina , Bjoern M. Reinhard

Vortices are topological objects representing the circular motion of a fluid. With their additional degree of freedom, the 'vorticity', they have been widely investigated in many physical systems and different materials for fundamental…

The power-flow lines of light interacting with a metallic nanoparticle, in the proximity of its plasmon resonance, form whirlpool-like nanoscale optical vortices. Two different types of vortex have been detected. The outward vortex first…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. V. Bashevoy , V. A. Fedotov , N. I. Zheludev

Acoustical and optical vortices have attracted large interest due to their ability in capturing and manipulating particles with the use of the radiation pressure. Here we show that acoustical vortices can also induce axial vortical flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Antoine Riaud , Michael Baudoin , Jean-Louis Thomas , Olivier Bou Matar

The rotational response of quantum condensed fluids is strikingly distinct from rotating classical fluids, especially notable for the excitation and ordering of quantized vortex ensembles. Although widely studied in conservative systems,…

Interfacial friction in nanofluidic systems can arise from fluctuation-induced coupling between liquid charge fluctuations and the internal excitations of the confining solid. Here, we develop a microscopic theory of exciton-mediated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Timur Pryadilin , Alexey Kavokin , Baptiste Coquinot

Optofluidics is dedicated to achieving integrated control of particle and fluid motion, particularly on the micrometer scale, by utilizing light to direct fluid flow and particle motion. The field has seen significant growth recently,…

Micro/nanoliter droplet is capable of achieving versatile applications with tiny volume and substantial surface energy, which is a big plus over bulk liquid. Yet, the contradiction of elaborate manipulation and enough power is still a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Han Zhang , Jun Yang , Yun Zhou , Jianfeng Zheng , Yong Cheng , Bichao Bai , Guoxin Zhang , Yisheng Lv

This article reviews recent theoretical and experimental advances in the fundamental understanding and active control of quantum fluids of light in nonlinear optical systems. In presence of effective photon-photon interactions induced by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Iacopo Carusotto , Cristiano Ciuti

In the field of microdroplet manipulation, optical tweezers have been used to form and grow droplets, to transport them, or to measure forces between droplet pairs. However, the exploration of out-of-equilibrium phenomena in optically…

Slow flow of a single fluid through a porous medium is well understood on a macroscopic level through Darcy's law, a linear relation between flow rate and a combination of pressure differences, viscosity, and gravitational forces. Two-phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-12 Joachim Falck Brodin , Marcel Moura , Renaud Toussaint , Knut Jorgen Maloy , Per Arne Rikvold

We study all the possibilities of producing rotating flow in an incompressible fluid by electric and magnetic fields. We start with a general theoretical basis and look for different configurations and set-ups which electric/magnetic field…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-25 A. Amjadi , A. Nejati , S. O. Sobhani , R. Shirsavar

When a surfactant-stabilised oil droplet with an ultralow interfacial tension is trapped in the focus of two laser beams and pulled apart (by moving the laser beams) a configuration of two droplets connected by a thin tether of oil results.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Joshua A. Bull , Alex L. Hargreaves , Colin D. Bain , Buddhapriya Chakrabarti

Active fluid droplets surrounded by oil can spontaneously develop circulatory flows. However, the dynamics of the surrounding oil and their influence on the active fluid remain poorly understood. To investigate interactions between the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Yen-Chen Chen , Brock Jolicoeur , Chih-Che Chueh , Kun-Ta Wu
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