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Fabrication and characterization of instrument for high-temperature simultaneous measurement of Seebeck coefficient (S) and thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) has been carried out with python automation. The steady-state based Fourier's law of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Shamim Sk , Abhishek Pandey , Sudhir K. Pandey

Thermal conductivity coefficient $\kappa$ measures the ability of a material to conduct a heat current. In particular, $\kappa$ is an important property that often dictates the usefulness of a material over a wide range of environmental…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Debashish Mukherji

In this work, we report the fabrication of a high temperature measurement setup to measure Figure of merit (ZT). This setup facilitates the simultaneous measurement of Seebeck coefficient ({\alpha}), thermal conductivity (\kappa), and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Ashutosh Patel , Sudhir K. Pandey

Measuring the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of water at extreme conditions is a challenging task and few experimental data are available. We predict $\kappa$ for temperatures and pressures relevant to the conditions of the Earth mantle,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Cunzhi Zhang , Marcello Puligheddu , Linfeng Zhang , Roberto Car , Giulia Galli

We report measurements of the thermal conductivity $\kappa$ on single crystalline CeRu$_4$Sn$_6$ in the temperature range between 80mK and 80K, along the main crystallographic directions. $\kappa$ is phonon-dominated in the whole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-05 J Hänel , M Taupin , M Ikeda , V Martelli , P Tomeš , A Prokofiev , S Paschen

Thermal transport coefficient $\kappa$ is an important property that often dictates broad applications of a polymeric material, while at the same time its computation remains challenging. In particular, classical simulations overestimate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Debashish Mukherji

We have designed and developed a new experimental setup, based on the 3-omega method, to measure thermal conductivity, heat capacity and electrical resistivity of a variety of samples in a broad temperature range (2-550 K) and under…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-04-17 K. Shrestha , K. Gofryk

The ab-plane thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of single-crystalline hexagonal MgB_2 has been measured as a function of magnetic field H with orientations both parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis and at temperatures between 0.5 and 300 K.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. V. Sologubenko , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , H. R. Ott

In this work, we report the fabrication of fully automated experimental setup for high temperature Seebeck coefficient ({\alpha}) measurement. The K-type thermocouples are used to measure the average temperature of the sample and Seebeck…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Ashutosh Patel , Sudhir K. Pandey

We investigated the longitudinal thermal conductivity $\kappa_{xx}$ and thermal hall conductivity $\kappa_{xy}$ in La$_2$CuO$_4$ at temperatures $T$ between 2 and 20 K in magnetic fields $H$ up to 10 T. Within the temperature and field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Jiayi Hu , Haozhi Xu , Juntao Yao , Genda Gu , Qiang Li , N. P. Ong

We measure the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of individual InAs nanowires (NWs), and find that it is 3 orders of magnitude smaller than the bulk value in the temperature range of 10 to 50 K. We argue that the low $\kappa$ arises from the…

Tellurium is a high-performance thermoelectric material due to its superior electronic transport and low lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_L$). Here, we report the ultralow $\kappa_L$ in the monolayer tellurium, i.e., tellurene, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Zhibin Gao , Fang Tao , Jie Ren

A simple and low cost apparatus has been designed and built to measure the electrical resistivity, ($\rho$), of metal and semiconductors in 300-620 K temperature range. The present design is suitable to do measurement on rectangular bar…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Saurabh Singh , Sudhir K. Pandey

We present a 3 omega method for simultaneously measuring the specific heat and thermal conductivity of a rod- or filament-like specimen using a way similar to a four-probe resistance measurement. The specimen in this method needs to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Lu , W. Yi , D. L. Zhang

The lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\ell}$) is a key materials property in power electronics, thermal barriers, and thermoelectric devices. Identifying a wide pool of compounds with low $\kappa_{\ell}$ is particularly important in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Rasmus Tranås , Ole Martin Løvvik , Kristian Berland

Toward measuring the thermal properties of exfoliated atomically thin materials, we demonstrate simultaneous measurements of the thermal conductivity and specific heat in suspended membranes. We use the 3{\omega} technique applied to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yiwei Le , Erdong Song , Jason Li , Erik A. Henriksen

The thermal conductivity \kappa is measured in a series of La_{2-x}Sr_{x}CuO_{4} (x = 0 - 0.22) single crystals down to 90 mK to elucidate the evolution of the residual electronic thermal conductivity \kappa_{res}, which probes the extended…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Takeya , Yoichi Ando , Seiki Komiya , X. F. Sun

This is the report on new development of an automated precision load-based measurement setup for thermoelectric power of different types of samples in the temperature range 5 - 330 K. The problems in the old spring-based setup have been…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Tarachand , Monika Saxena , Bodhoday Mukherjee , Gunadhor S. Okram

We study the electronic part of the thermal conductivity kappa of metals. We present two methods for calculating kappa, a quantum Monte-Carlo (QMC) method and a method where the phonons but not the electrons are treated semiclassically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Vafayi , M. Calandra , O. Gunnarsson

Transient processes generally constitute part of energy-system cycles. If skillfully manipulated, they actually are capable of assisting systems to behave beneficially to suit designers' needs. In the present study, behaviors related to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Z. J. Gao , T. M. Shih , H. Merlitz , P. J. Pagni , Z. Chen
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