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In order to test the performance of detector/prototype in environment of laboratory, we design and build a larger area ($90\times52$ $cm^2$) test platform of cosmic ray based on well-designed Multi-gap Resistive Plate Chamber (MRPC) with an…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Tianxiang Chen , Cheng Li , Yongjie Sun , Hongfang Chen , Ming Shao , Zebo Tang , Rongxing Yang , Yi Zhou , Yifei Zhang

India-based Neutrino Observatory (INO) collaboration is planning to build a magnetized Iron-CALorimeter detector (ICAL) for the study of atmospheric neutrinos. ICAL detector will be a stack of 151 layers of magnetized iron plates…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Manisha , V. Bhatnagar , J. S. Shahi

In this paper we review different expansions for neutrino oscillation probabilities in matter in the context of long-baseline neutrino experiments. We examine the accuracy and computational efficiency of different exact and approximate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Gabriela Barenboim , Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke , Christoph A. Ternes

We introduce a new method for the estimation of the angular parameters [i.e., central directions of arrival (DOAs) and angular spreads] of multiple non-circular and incoherently-distributed (ID) sources and thoroughly analyze its…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-07 Sonia Ben Hassen , Faouzi Bellili , Abdelaziz Samet , Sofiène Affes

Potential applications of neutrino detection to nuclear security have been discussed since the 1970s. Recent years have seen great progress in detector technologies based on inverse beta decay, with the demonstration of ton-scale…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Maitland Bowen , Patrick Huber

A semianalytic method to estimate the angular resolution of tracks, that have been reconstructed by a likelihood approach, is presented. The optimal choice of coordinate systems and resolution parameters, as well as tests of the method are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Till Neunhöffer

To meet the need for a high counting rate and high time resolution in future high-energy physics experiments, a prototype of a gas photodetector with an RPC structure was developed. Garfield++ simulated the detector's performance, and the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Yiding Zhao , D. Hu , M. Shao , Y. Zhou , S. Lv , Xiangqi Tian , Anqi Wang , Xueshen Lin , Hao Pang , Y. Suna

We report on the development of a large-volume, wide field-of-view time projection chamber (TPC) for X-ray polarimetry, featuring a triple-GEM amplification stage and optical readout. Originally developed within the CYGNO program for…

The sensitivity of an ice radiowave detector to the anticipated high energy neutrino fluxes is calculated on the basis of a detailed threshold analysis and computation of the shower production rate. We show that diffuse neutrinos from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 A. L. Provorov , I. M. Zheleznykh

The phase-out of hydro-fluorocarbons, owing to their high Global Warming Power, affecting the main gas used in Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs), tetrafluoroethane C$_2$H$_2$F$_4$, has increased operational difficulties on existing systems…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-01 A. Blanco , P. Fonte , L. Lopes , M. Pimenta

Number-resolving photo-detection is necessary for many quantum optics experiments, especially in the application of entangled state preparation. Several schemes have been proposed for approximating number-resolving photo-detection using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-19 Peter P. Rohde , James G. Webb , Elanor H. Huntington , Timothy C. Ralph

In this paper, we use reduced precision checking (RPC) to detect errors in floating point arithmetic. Prior work explored RPC for addition and multiplication. In this work, we extend RPC to a complete floating point unit (FPU), including…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Yaqi Zhang , Ralph Nathan , Daniel J. Sorin

Simulation results showing the comparison between the performance of different km3 detector geometries are reported. Effective neutrino areas and angular resolutions are reported for three different geometries based on NEMO-towers and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Coniglione , the NEMO Collaboration

We provide a complete pipeline for the detection of patterns of interest in an image. In our approach, the patterns are assumed to be adequately modeled by a known template, and are located at unknown positions and orientations that we aim…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-15 Julien Fageot , Virginie Uhlmann , Zsuzsanna Püspöki , Benjamin Beck , Michael Unser , Adrien Depeursinge

A gaseous time-projection chamber (TPC) with a reconstructable $z$ coordinate for nuclear recoil tracks has been developed for dark-matter searches and $\alpha$ particle imagings in a low radioactivity background. A TPC with a…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Hiroshi Ito

Methods to detect the spectral sensitivity of an object using undulator radiation without monochromators or any other spectral devices are developed. The spectral transmission function of the object is calculated from its response to the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. Medvedev , M. L. Schinkeev

Measurements of the reactor antineutrino flux and spectrum compared to model predictions have revealed an apparent deficit in the interaction rates of reactor antineutrinos and an unexpected spectral deviation. PROSPECT, the Precision…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-11-03 Karin Gilje

Current pulsar timing array (PTA) analyses do not take full advantage of pulsar distance information, thereby missing out on improved angular resolution and on a potential factor-of-two gain in detection sensitivity for individual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Anna C. Tsai , Dylan L. Jow , Ue-Li Pen

Coherent scattering is a flavor-blind, high-rate, as yet undetected neutrino interaction predicted by the Standard Model. We propose to use a compact (kg-scale), two-phase (liquid-gas) argon ionization detector to measure coherent neutrino…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris Hagmann , Adam Bernstein