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We investigate the supercurrent through a quantum dot for the whole range of couplings using the numerical renormalization group method. We find that the Josephson current switches abruptly from a $\pi$- to a 0-phase as the coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mahn-Soo Choi , Minchul Lee , Kicheon Kang , W. Belzig

Introduction of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in a Josephson junction (JJ) gives rise to unusual Josephson effects. We investigate JJs based on a newly discovered heterodimensional superlattice V$_5$S$_8$ with a special form of SOC. The unique…

The quantum mechanics of the Josephson effect is the core ingredient for quantum technologies with superconducting circuits. A new avenue was recently opened in this field by predicting that the Josephson quantum mechanics in the odd parity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer , Yuli V. Nazarov

We propose and theoretically investigate spin superconducting qubits. Spin superconducting qubit consists of a single spin confined in a Josephson junction. We show that owing to spin-orbit interaction, superconducting difference across the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 C. Padurariu , Yu. V. Nazarov

We demonstrate that, quite generally, the spin-singlet even-parity (spin-triplet odd-parity) pair potential in a superconductor induces the odd-frequency pairing component with spin-singlet odd-parity (spin-triplet even-parity) near…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Tanaka , A. A. Golubov , S. Kashiwaya , M. Ueda

We demonstrate unusual features of phase dynamics, IV-characteristics and magnetization dynamics of the $\varphi_0$ Josephson junction at small values of spin-orbit interaction, ratio of Josephson to magnetic energy and Gilbert damping. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Yu. M. Shukrinov , I. R. Rahmonov , A. Janalizadeh , M. R. Kolahchi

We study theoretically the Josephson effect between two time-reversal two-band superconductors, where we assume the equal-time spin-singlet $s$-wave pair potential in each conduction band. %as well as the band asymmetry and the band…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Akihiro Sasaki , Satoshi Ikegaya , Tetsuro Habe , Alexander A. Golubov , Yasuhiro Asano

Under quite plausible assumptions on double-layer quantum Hall states with strong interlayer correlation, we show in general framwork that coherent tunneling of a single electron between two layers is possible. It yields Josephson effects…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Aiichi Iwazaki

We investigate the switching current distributions of ferromagnetic anomalous Josephson junctions subjected to a linearly increasing bias current. Our study uncovers a significant correlation between the position of the switching current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Claudio Guarcello , F. Sebastián Bergeret , Roberta Citro

Supersymmetries in quantum mechanics offer a way to obtain degeneracies in the excitation spectrum which do not originate from selection rules. The mechanism behind the degeneracies is the same as the one that leads to the miraculous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 Jascha Ulrich , Daniel Otten , Fabian Hassler

Hybridizing superconductivity with the quantum Hall (QH) effects has major potential for designing novel circuits capable of inducing and manipulating non-Abelian states for topological quantum computation. However, despite recent…

A Josephson junction may be driven through a transition where the superconducting condensate favors an odd over an even number of electrons. At this switch in the ground-state fermion parity, an Andreev bound state crosses through the Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 B. Tarasinski , D. Chevallier , Jimmy A. Hutasoit , B. Baxevanis , C. W. J. Beenakker

We investigate theoretically the Josephson junction of semiconductor nanowire with strong spin-orbit (SO) interaction in the presence of magnetic field. By using a tight-binding model, the energy levels $E_n$ of Andreev bound states are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Tomohiro Yokoyama , Mikio Eto , Yuli V. Nazarov

We consider the effect of contact interaction in a prototypical quantum spin Hall system of pseudo-spin-1/2 particles. A strong effective magnetic field with opposite directions for the two spin states restricts two-dimensional particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-02-18 O. Fialko , J. Brand , U. Zuelicke

The direct effect of an axion field on Josephson junctions is analyzed through the consequences on the effective potential barrier that prevents the junction from switching from the superconducting to the finite-voltage state. We describe a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Roberto Grimaudo , Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo , Antonio Troisi , Giovanni Filatrella , Claudio Guarcello

We extend the Keldysh formulation to quantum spin systems and derive exact equations of motion. This allows us to explore the dynamics of single spins and of ferromagnets when these are inserted between superconducting leads. Several new…

We show that supercurrent properties in a superfluid or superconducting junction are significantly modified due to single-particle losses present in a conduction channel. In the presence of a spin-independent particle loss, we find regimes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Risa Ogino , Shun Uchino

A theory of the anomalous and spin Hall effects, based on the space distribution of the current densities, is presented. Spin-orbit coupling gives rise to a space separation of the mass centers, as well as a current density separation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-09 Pavel Středa , Thibaut Jonckheere

In this paper we study a novel superconductor-ferromagnet-superconductor (SC-FM-SC) Josephson junction array deposited on top of a two-dimensional quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator. The existence of Majorana bound states at the interface…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Cenke Xu , Liang Fu

Quantum fluctuations in an anharmonic superconducting circuit enable frequency conversion of individual incoming photons. This effect, linear in the photon beam intensity, leads to ramifications for the standard input-output circuit theory.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-11 Moshe Goldstein , Michel H. Devoret , Manuel Houzet , Leonid I. Glazman