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相关论文: Radial Velocity Data Analysis with Compressed Sens…

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We carry out a comparative analysis of the performance of three algorithms widely used to identify significant periodicities in radial-velocity (RV) datasets: the Generalised Lomb-Scargle Periodogram (GLS), its modified version based on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 M. Pinamonti , A. Sozzetti , A. S. Bonomo , M. Damasso

Velocity measurements made from multiple-epoch astronomical images of evolving objects with optically thin continuum emission (e.g. as relativistic jets or expanding supernova shells) may be confused as a result of the overlap of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-17 F. Mertens , A. P. Lobanov

I present a review of observational efforts to study known extrasolar planets by methods that are complementary to the radial velocity technique. I describe the current state of attempts to detect and characterize such planets by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Charbonneau

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite will conduct a 2-year long wide-field survey searching for transiting planets around bright stars. Many TESS discoveries will be amenable to mass characterization via ground-based radial velocity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Ryan Cloutier , René Doyon , François Bouchy , Guillaume Hébrard

We present a new method of analysing and quantifying velocity structure in star forming regions suitable for the rapidly increasing quantity and quality of stellar position-velocity data. The method can be applied to data in any number of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Becky Arnold , Simon Goodwin

Using an amalgamation of techniques from classical radar, computer vision, and deep learning, we characterize our ongoing data-driven approach to space-time adaptive processing (STAP) radar. We generate a rich example dataset of received…

(shortened for arXiv) We aim to progress towards more efficient exoplanet detection around active stars by optimizing the use of Doppler Imaging in radial velocity measurements. We propose a simple method to simultaneously extract a…

The detection of planets around other stars by the measurement of the stellar Radial Velocity (RV) variations benefits from improvements of dedicated spectrographs, allowing to achieve a precision of 1 ms$^{-1}$ or better. Spectral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 A. Ivanova , R. Lallement , J. L. Bertaux

The technique of radial velocity (RV) has produced spectacular discoveries of short-period Jovian mass objects around a fraction (5 to 10%) of nearby G stars. Although we expect Jovian planets to be located in long-period orbits of decades…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Eisner , S. R. Kulkarni

Detecting small planets via the radial velocity method remains challenged by signals induced by stellar variability, versus the effects of the planet(s). Here, we explore using Gaussian Process (GP) regression with Transiting Exoplanet…

High-contrast medium resolution spectroscopy has been used to detect molecules such as water and carbon monoxide in the atmospheres of gas giant exoplanets. In this work, we show how it can be used to derive radial velocity (RV)…

Many of the planets discovered via the radial velocity technique are hot Jupiters in 3-5 day orbits with ~10$% chance of transiting their parent star. However, radial velocity surveys for extra-solar planets generally require substantial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen R. Kane , Jian Ge

With the advent of optical interferometers that will be coming online in the next decade, radial velocity searches for extra-solar planets will be complemented by high angular resolution astrometric measurements. In this paper, we explore…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. A. Eisner , S. R. Kulkarni

Gaussian process regression is a widespread tool used to mitigate stellar correlated noise in radial velocity time series. It is particularly useful to search for and determine the properties of signals induced by small-size, low-mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 M. Damasso , M. Pinamonti , G. Scandariato , A. Sozzetti

We propose a fast method for solving compressed sensing, Lasso regression, and Logistic Lasso regression problems that iteratively runs an appropriate solver using an active set approach. We design a strategy to update the active set that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Siu-Wing Cheng , Man Ting Wong

A rocky planet orbiting LHS 1140 with a period of 24.7d has been found based on the discovery of transits in its light and high precision radial velocity data (Dittmann et al. 2017). This discovery by two independent methods is an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Fabo Feng , Mikko Tuomi , Hugh R. A. Jones

The radial velocity method plays a major role in the discovery of nearby exoplanets. To efficiently find planet candidates from the data obtained in high precision radial velocity surveys, we apply a signal diagnostic framework to detect…

Detection with high dimensional multimodal data is a challenging problem when there are complex inter- and intra- modal dependencies. While several approaches have been proposed for dependent data fusion (e.g., based on copula theory),…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-14 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

We investigate the radial velocity variation of GJ 581 based on measurements from the HARPS and Keck HIRES spectrographs. A Fourier pre-whitening procedure is able to extract four planetary signals in the HARPS data and two from the Keck…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Artie P. Hatzes

Context. Distinguishing between a signal induced by either stellar activity or a planet is currently the main challenge in radial velocity searches for low-mass exoplanets. Even when the presence of a transiting planet and hence its period…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 A. Mortier , A. Collier Cameron