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Loop quantum cosmology is considered in inflation era. A slow roll scalar field solution with power law potential is presented in the neighborhood of transition time, i.e. when the universe enters inflation phase from super-inflation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 H. Mohseni Sadjadi

Holographic considerations may provide a glimpse of quantum gravity beyond what is currently accessible by other means. Here we apply holography to inflationary cosmology. We argue that the appropriate holographic bound on the total entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Albrecht , Nemanja Kaloper , Yong-Seon Song

We derive a Higgs inflationary model in the context of holographic cosmology, where we consider a universe filled with a Higgs field non-minimally coupled to gravity in a slow-roll regime. The amplitude of density (scalar) perturbations is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Aatifa Bargach , Farida Bargach , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Taoufik Ouali

Previously defined covariant and gauge-invariant perturbation variables, representing, e.g., the fractional spatial energy density gradient on hypersurfaces of constant expansion, are used to simplify the linear perturbation analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Winfried Zimdahl

A homogeneous and isotropic model of the Universe is considered in the framework of the five-dimensional Projective Unified Field Theory in which the gravitation is described by both space-time curvature and some hypothetical scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Blinkouski , A. K. Gorbatsievich

We study an inflation model with a nonlinear sigma field which has $SO(3)$ symmetry. The background solution of the nonlinear sigma field is proportional to the space coordinates linearly while keeping the homogeneous and isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Seoktae Koh , Bum-Hoon Lee , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We present uniform rate inflation in a modified $f(T, \mathcal{T}) $ gravity. It is found that early inflation can be realized even with a scalar field field with a quadratic potential and a negative cosmological constant. We construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Priyanka Mandal , B. C. Paul

We investigate a fluid description of inflationary cosmology. It is shown that the three observables of the inflationary universe: the spectral index of the curvature perturbations, the tensor-to-scalar ratio of the density perturbations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Kazuharu Bamba

We propose a new class of inflationary solutions to the standard cosmological problems (horizon, flatness, monopole,...), based on a modification of old inflation. These models do not require a potential which satisfies the normal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Shamit Kachru

This is the third paper in a series establishing a quantitative relation between inflationary scalar field potential landscapes and the relic perturbations left by the collision between bubbles produced during eternal inflation. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Matthew C. Johnson , Carroll L. Wainwright , Anthony Aguirre , Hiranya V. Peiris

Inflation is now an accepted paradigm in standard cosmology, with its predictions consistent with observations of the cosmic microwave background. It lacks, however, a firm physical theory, with many possible theoretical origins beyond the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Nishant Agarwal , Rachel Bean

A scalar field equivalent to a non-ideal "dark energy fluid" obeying a Shan-Chen-like equation of state is used as the background source of a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological spacetime to describe the inflationary epoch of our…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Daniele Gregoris , Sauro Succi

We explore the inflationary phase of a scalar field with a kinetic term non-minimally coupled to gravity. We find that one of the slow-roll conditions is naturally consequence of the equation of motion of the scalar field. Thus, slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Amir Ghalee

We investigate inflation in closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with the scalar field with power-law potential. For a wide range of powers and parameters of the potential we numerically calculated the slow-roll parameters and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 S. A. Pavluchenko

Using $\delta N$ formalism, in the context of a generic multi-field inflation driven on a non-flat field space background, we revisit the analytic expressions of the various cosmological observables such as scalar/tensor power spectra,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Xin Gao , Tianjun Li , Pramod Shukla

Models of inflationary cosmology admit a choice of the metric for which the geometry of homogeneous isotropic solutions becomes flat Minkowski space in the infinite past. In this primordial flat frame all mass scales vanish in the infinite…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 C. Wetterich

Results of a general study on the dynamics of cosmological scalar fields with arbitrary potentials are presented. Exact and approximate attractor solutions are found, with applications to quintessence, moduli stabilization and inflation.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Rosati

Employing an effective field theory approach to inflationary perturbations, we analyze in detail the effect of curvature-generated Lagrangian operators on various observables, focusing on their running with scales. At quadratic order, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Nicola Bartolo , Matteo Fasiello , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We solve isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting scalar field. Calculations are performed in four and two-dimensional spacetimes. We find several exact solutions that have an inflationary regime or has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-07 Luis P. Chimento , Adriana E. Cossarini , Alejandro S. Jakubi

Rubano and Barrow have discussed the emergence of a dark energy, with late-time cosmic acceleration arising from a self-interacting homogeneous scalar field with a potential of hyperbolic power type. Here, we study the evolution of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow