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An ontology of Leibnizian relationalism, consisting in distance relations among sparse matter points and their change only, is well recognized as a serious option in the context of classical mechanics. In this paper, we investigate how this…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Antonio Vassallo , Michael Esfeld

We set out a fundamental ontology of atomism in terms of matter points. While being most parsimonious, this ontology is able to match both classical and quantum mechanics, and it remains a viable option for any future theory of cosmology…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Michael Esfeld , Dirk-André Deckert , Andrea Oldofredi

Both relativistic mechanics and Newtonian mechanics are based on principles that have ontological implications. We propose a series of formalisms that rigorously define the ontology underlying mechanical theories, in order to clarify and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Salvador D. Escobedo

Quantum theory can be understood as pointing to an ontology of relations. I observe that this reading of quantum mechanics is supported by the ubiquity of relationality in contemporary fundamental physics, including in classical mechanics,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Francesca Vidotto

Relational mechanics is a reformulation of mechanics (classical or quantum) for which space is relational. This means that the configuration of an $N$-particle system is a shape, which is what remains when the effects of rotations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Sheldon Goldstein , Nino Zanghi

In this paper we investigate the history of relationalism and its present use in some interpretations of quantum mechanics. In the first part of this article we will provide a conceptual analysis of the relation between substantivalism,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Christian de Ronde , Raimundo Fernandez Moujan

I present a discussion of some issues in the ontology of spacetime. After a characterisation of the controversies among relationists, substantivalists, eternalists, and presentists, I offer a new argument for rejecting presentism, the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Gustavo E. Romero

This brief brochure is intended to present a philosophical theory known as relational materialism. We introduce the postulates and principles of the theory, articulating its ontological and epistemological content using the language of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Bekir Baytaş , Ozan Ekin Derin

One of the foremost goals of research in physics is to find the most basic and universal theories that describe our universe. Many theories assume the presence of an absolute space and time in which the physical objects are located and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Sahand Tokasi , Peter Pickl

The paper sets out a primitive ontology of the natural world in terms of primitive stuff, that is, stuff that has as such no physical properties at all, but that is not a bare substratum either, being individuated by metrical relations. We…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Michael Esfeld , Dustin Lazarovici , Vincent Lam , Mario Hubert

Relational mechanics is a gauge theory of classical mechanics whose laws do not govern the motion of individual particles but the evolution of the distances between particles. Its formulation gives a satisfactory answer to Leibniz's and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Rafael Ferraro

The pros and cons of various forms of atomism and holism that are applicable both in physical science and today's philosophy of nature are evaluated. To this end, Lewis' thesis of Humean supervenience is presented as an important case study…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Vassilios Karakostas

The ontology proposed in this paper is aimed at demonstrating that it is possible to understand the counter-intuitive predictions of quantum mechanics while still retaining much of the framework underlying classical physics, the implication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Roderick Sutherland

The view of nature we adopt in the natural attitude is determined by common sense, without which we could not survive. Classical physics is modelled on this common-sense view of nature, and uses mathematics to formalise our natural…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Jobst Landgrebe , Barry Smith

The present essay provides a new metaphysical interpretation of Relational Quantum Mechanics (RQM) in terms of mereological bundle theory. The essential idea is to claim that a physical system in RQM can be defined as a mereological fusion…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Andrea Oldofredi

Space and time are central concepts for understanding our World. They are important ingredients at the core of every scientific theory and subject of intense debate in philosophy. Albert Einstein's Special and General theories of Relativity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Luciano Combi

The paper points out that the modern formulation of Bohm's quantum theory known as Bohmian mechanics is committed only to particles' positions and a law of motion. We explain how this view can avoid the open questions that the traditional…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Michael Esfeld , Dustin Lazarovici , Mario Hubert , Detlef Dürr

The paper presents a program to construct a non-relativistic relational Bohmian theory, that is, a theory of $N$ moving point-like particles that dispenses with space and time as fundamental background structures. The relational program…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Antonio Vassallo , Pui Him Ip

Robotic manipulation involves actions where contacts occur between the robot and the objects. In this scope, the availability of physics-based engines allows motion planners to comprise dynamics between rigid bodies, which is necessary for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 M Muhayyuddin , Aliakbar Akbari , Jan Rosell

In a purely relational theory there exists a tension between the relational character of the theory and the existence of quantities like distance and duration. We review this issue in the context of the Leibniz-Clarke correspondence. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Dreyer
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