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The long-range interaction between two atoms and the long-range interaction between an ion and an electron are compared at small and large intersystem separations. The vacuum dressed atom formalism is applied and found to provide a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 James F. Babb

Contemporary experiments in cavity quantum electrodynamics (cavity QED) with gas-phase neutral atoms rely increasingly on laser cooling and optical, magneto-optical or magnetostatic trapping methods to provide atomic localization with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Joseph Kerckhoff , Hideo Mabuchi

The exactly solvable model of two indistinguishable quantum particles (bosons or fermions) confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap and interacting via finite-range soft-core interaction is presented and many properties of the system are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Przemysław Kościk , Tomasz Sowiński

Super-Efimov states are a new kind of universal three-body bound states predicted for three identical fermions with $p$-wave resonant interactions in two dimensions by a recent field-theoretic calculation [Phys.~Rev.~Lett.~\textbf{110},…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Chao Gao , Jia Wang , Zhenhua Yu

Coherently manipulating Rydberg atoms in mesoscopic systems has proven challenging due to the unwanted population of nearby Rydberg levels by black-body radiation. Recently, there have been some efforts towards understanding these effects…

Cold inelastic collisions of atoms or molecules are analyzed using very general arguments. In free space, the deactivation rate can be enhanced or suppressed together with the scattering length of the corresponding elastic collision via a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Yurovsky , Y. B. Band

We study theoretically the van der Waals interaction between two atoms out of equilibrium with isotropic electromagnetic field. We demonstrate that at large interatomic separations, the van der Waals forces are resonant, spatially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Yury Sherkunov

We compute the interaction energies of a two-atom system placed in the middle of a perfectly reflecting planar cavity, in the perturbative regime. Explicit expressions are provided for the van der Waals potentials of two polarisable atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 M. Donaire , J. M. Muñoz-Castañeda , L. M. Nieto

Freestanding van der Waals crystals made of single-atom carbon chains (carbynes) have been recently realized technologically. Here we investigate their electronic and optical properties experimentally, by continuous-wave and time-resolved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Daniele Barettin , Stella V. Kavokina , Evgeny L. Ivchenko , Alexey V. Kavokin

It is demonstrated that elastic collisions of ultracold atoms forming a heteronuclear collision complex can be manipulated by laboratory practicable dc electric fields. The mechanism of electric field control is based on the interaction of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. V. Krems

We investigate the van der Waals interaction between neutrons using the theory of Casimir and Polder, wherein the potential for asymptotically large separations falls off as the inverse seventh power, and compare it to the similar…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-01 James F. Babb , Mahir S. Hussein

A generalization of the quantum van der Waals equation of state for a multi-component system in the grand canonical ensemble is proposed. The model includes quantum statistical effects and allows to specify the parameters characterizing…

We investigate the presence of Feshbach resonances in ultracold alkali-dialkali reactive collisions. Quantum scattering calculations are performed on a new Na_3 quartet potential energy surface. An analysis of scattering features is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Simoni , J-M. Launay , P. Soldan

The equations for the electromagnetic two-body problem are neutral-delay equations that for generic initial data have solutions with discontinuous derivatives. If one wants to use these neutral-delay equations with arbitrary initial data,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Jayme De Luca

Unstable four-boson states having an approximate dimer-atom-atom structure are studied using momentum-space integral equations for the four-particle transition operators. For a given Efimov trimer the universal properties of the lowest…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 A. Deltuva

We examine the dipole approximated Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonians of the nonrelativistic QED. We assume that the Coulomb potential of the nuclei together with the Coulomb interaction between the electrons can be approximated by harmonic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Tadahiro Miyao

He atom scattering has been demonstrated to be a sensitive probe of the electron-phonon interaction parameter $\lambda$ at metal and metal-overlayer surfaces. Here it is shown that the theory linking $\lambda$ to the thermal attenuation of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 G. Benedek , S. Miret-Artés , J. R. Manson , A. Ruckhofer , W. E. Ernst , A. Tamtögl

Atoms deposited on two-dimensional (2D) electronic materials, such as graphene, can exhibit unconventional many-body correlations, not accessible in other settings. All of these are driven by van der Waals forces: between the atoms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Adrian Del Maestro , Carlos Wexler , Juan M. Vanegas , Taras Lakoba , Valeri N. Kotov

Understanding how soft particles can fill the space is still an open question. Structures far from classical FCC or BCC phases are now commonly experimentally observed in many different systems. Models based on pair interaction between soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-10 Brigitte Pansu , Jean-François Sadoc

Ubiquitous Van der Waals interactions between atoms and molecules are important for many molecular and solid structures. These systems are often studied from first principles using the Density Functional Theory (DFT). However, the commonly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli
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