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We study machine learning formulations of inductive program synthesis; given input-output examples, we try to synthesize source code that maps inputs to corresponding outputs. Our aims are to develop new machine learning approaches based on…

Transformer architectures show significant promise for natural language processing. Given that a single pretrained model can be fine-tuned to perform well on many different tasks, these networks appear to extract generally useful linguistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Andy Coenen , Emily Reif , Ann Yuan , Been Kim , Adam Pearce , Fernanda Viégas , Martin Wattenberg

SEMAT/OMG Essence provides a powerful Language and a Kernel for describing software development processes. How can it be tweaked to apply it to systems engineering methods description? We must harmonize Essence and various systems…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Anatoly Levenchuk

Cross-lingual consistency should be considered to assess cross-lingual transferability, maintain the factuality of the model knowledge across languages, and preserve the parity of language model performance. We are thus interested in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Xi Ai , Mahardika Krisna Ihsani , Min-Yen Kan

In a paper presented at SOS 2010, we developed a framework for big-step semantics for interactive input-output in combination with divergence, based on coinductive and mixed inductive-coinductive notions of resumptions, evaluation and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Tarmo Uustalu

Probabilistic programming languages rely fundamentally on some notion of sampling, and this is doubly true for probabilistic programming languages which perform Bayesian inference using Monte Carlo techniques. Verifying samplers - proving…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Fredrik Dahlqvist , Alexandra Silva , William Smith

Few-shot learning-the ability to train models with access to limited data-has become increasingly popular in the natural language processing (NLP) domain, as large language models such as GPT and T0 have been empirically shown to achieve…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Robert Kraig Helmeczi , Mucahit Cevik , Savas Yıldırım

This paper makes two contributions to the field of text-based patent similarity. First, it compares the performance of different kinds of patent-specific pretrained embedding models, namely static word embeddings (such as word2vec and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Grazia Sveva Ascione , Valerio Sterzi

We present three syntactic forcing models for coherent logic. These are based on sites whose underlying category only depends on the signature of the coherent theory, and they do not presuppose that the logic has equality. As an application…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-12-22 Marc Bezem , Ulrik Buchholtz , Thierry Coquand

Sequential programming and work-flow programming are two useful, but radically different, ways of describing computational processing. Of the two, it is sequential programming that we teach all programmers and support by programming…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-08-24 William Harrison

This document gives semantics to programs written in a C-like programming language, featuring interactions with an external environment with noisy and imprecise data.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-10 Assalé Adjé , Jean Goubault-Larrecq

Semantics of a sentence is defined with much less ambiguity than semantics of a single word, and we assume that it should be better preserved by translation to another language. If multilingual sentence embeddings intend to represent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-28 Oleg Vasilyev , Fumika Isono , John Bohannon

Modular reasoning about class invariants is challenging in the presence of dependencies among collaborating objects that need to maintain global consistency. This paper presents semantic collaboration: a novel methodology to specify and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-08 Nadia Polikarpova , Julian Tschannen , Carlo A. Furia , Bertrand Meyer

While syntactic inference restrictions don't play an important role for SAT, they are an essential reasoning technique for more expressive logics, such as first-order logic, or fragments thereof. In particular, they can result in short…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Christoph Weidenbach

Simultaneous Machine Translation (SiMT) aims to yield a real-time partial translation with a monotonically growing the source-side context. However, there is a counterintuitive phenomenon about the context usage between training and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Meizhi Zhong , Lemao Liu , Kehai Chen , Mingming Yang , Min Zhang

As a step toward better document-level understanding, we explore classification of a sequence of sentences into their corresponding categories, a task that requires understanding sentences in context of the document. Recent successful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Arman Cohan , Iz Beltagy , Daniel King , Bhavana Dalvi , Daniel S. Weld

Prompted models have demonstrated impressive few-shot learning abilities. Repeated interactions at test-time with a single model, or the composition of multiple models together, further expands capabilities. These compositions are…

We examine whether large neural language models, trained on very large collections of varied English text, learn the potentially long-distance dependency of British versus American spelling conventions, i.e., whether spelling is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Elizabeth Nielsen , Christo Kirov , Brian Roark

Domain-specific languages are becoming increasingly important. Almost every application touches multiple domains. But how to define, use, and combine multiple DSLs within the same application? The most common approach is to split the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Piotr Danilewski , Philipp Slusallek

Despite major advances in machine translation (MT) in recent years, progress remains limited for many low-resource languages that lack large-scale training data and linguistic resources. In this paper, we introduce \dsname, a novel…