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This work introduces (1) a technique that allows large language models (LLMs) to leverage user-provided code when solving programming tasks and (2) a method to iteratively generate modular sub-functions that can aid future code generation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Patrick Hajali , Ignas Budvytis

We show how to systematically implement an algorithm in any imperative or functional programming language. The method is based on the premise that it is easy to write down how an algorithm proceeds on a concrete input. This…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Maurice Chandoo

Most university curricula consider software processes to be on the fringes of software engineering (SE). Students are told there exists a plethora of software processes ranging from RUP over V-shaped processes to agile methods. Furthermore,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-12-19 Marco Kuhrmann , Daniel Méndez Fernández , Jürgen Münch

To equip SL with software properly, we need an input system to represent and manipulate signed contents in the same way that every day software allows to process written text. Refuting the claim that video is good enough a medium to serve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Michael Filhol

In formal synthesis of reactive systems an implementation of a system is automatically constructed from its formal specification. The great advantage of synthesis is that the resulting implementation is correct by construction; therefore…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Hadas Kress-Gazit , Hazem Torfah

Skills learned through (deep) reinforcement learning often generalizes poorly across domains and re-training is necessary when presented with a new task. We present a framework that combines techniques in \textit{formal methods} with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Xiao Li , Yao Ma , Calin Belta

Food is not only a basic human necessity but also a key factor driving a society's health and economic well-being. As a result, the cooking domain is a popular use-case to demonstrate decision-support (AI) capabilities in service of…

Creating linguistic annotations requires more than just a reliable annotation scheme. Annotation can be a complex endeavour potentially involving many people, stages, and tools. This chapter outlines the process of creating end-to-end…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-02-19 Mark A. Finlayson , Tomaž Erjavec

Source code summarization is a process of generating summaries that describe software code, the majority of source code summarization usually generated manually, where the summaries are written by software developers. Recently, new…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Ra'Fat Al-Msie'deen , Anas H. Blasi

Deep R Programming is a comprehensive and in-depth introductory course on one of the most popular languages for data science. It equips ambitious students, professionals, and researchers with the knowledge and skills to become independent…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Marek Gagolewski

Formal Methods are mathematically-based techniques for software design and engineering, which enable the unambiguous description of and reasoning about a system's behaviour. Autonomous systems use software to make decisions without human…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 Matt Luckcuck

Students introduced to programming using a design-based approach and a functional programming language become familiar with first-class functions. They rarely, however, connect first-class functions to objects and object-oriented program…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Marco T. Morazán

This work introduces a novel R package for concise, informative summaries of machine learning models. We take inspiration from the summary function for (generalized) linear models in R, but extend it in several directions: First, our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Susanne Dandl , Marc Becker , Bernd Bischl , Giuseppe Casalicchio , Ludwig Bothmann

Background and objective: Stacking is an ensemble machine learning method that averages predictions from multiple other algorithms, such as generalized linear models and regression trees. An implementation of stacking, called super…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-08-01 Alexander P. Keil , Daniel Westreich , Jessie K Edwards , Stephen R Cole

Today's software industry requires individuals who are proficient in as many programming languages as possible. Structured query language (SQL), as an adopted standard, is no exception, as it is the most widely used query language to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Dejan Lavbič , Tadej Matek , Aljaž Zrnec

This tutorial provides a comprehensive and in-depth view of the research on procedures, primarily in Natural Language Processing. A procedure is a sequence of steps intended to achieve some goal. Understanding procedures in natural language…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Li Zhang

There are countless reasons cited in scientific studies to explain the difficulties in programming learning. The reasons range from the subject's complexity, the ineffective teaching and study methods, to psychological aspects such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Alberto Simões , Ricardo Queirós

Revision is an essential part of the human writing process. It tends to be strategic, adaptive, and, more importantly, iterative in nature. Despite the success of large language models on text revision tasks, they are limited to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Wanyu Du , Zae Myung Kim , Vipul Raheja , Dhruv Kumar , Dongyeop Kang

While functional programming is an efficient way to express complex software, functional programming languages have a steep learning curve. Haskell can be challenging to learn for students who were only introduced to imperative programming.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Boldizsár Németh , Eunjong Choi , Erina Makihara , Hajimu Iida

We present a method for synthesizing recursive functions that provably satisfy a given specification in the form of a polymorphic refinement type. We observe that such specifications are particularly suitable for program synthesis for two…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-22 Nadia Polikarpova , Ivan Kuraj , Armando Solar-Lezama