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Metal contacts are fundamental building components for graphene based electronic devices and their properties are greatly influenced by interface quality during device fabrication, leading to resistance variation. Here we show that nickel…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Zhenjun Zhang , Fan Yang , Pratik Agnihotri , Ji Ung Lee , Jim R. Lloyd

A combined experimental and numerical study on the variation of the elastic properties of defective single-crystal diamond is presented for the first time, by comparing nano-indentation measurements on MeV-ion-implanted samples with…

We describe a complete development process of a segmented-blade linear ion trap. Alumina substrate is characterized with an X-ray diffraction and loss-tangent measurement. The blade is laser-micromachined and polished, followed by the…

$Ar^+$ ion has been used regularly for the cleaning of semiconductor, metal surfaces for epitaxial nanostructures growth. We have investigated the effect of low-energy $Ar^+$ ion sputtering and subsequent annealing on the…

Controlled and precise fabrication of structures with heights in the range of single digit nanometres is one of the challenges for diffraction gratings operating near-normal incidence in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and soft X-ray range.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Johannes Kaufmann , Thomas Siefke , Uwe Zeitner

We have investigated the melting of nano-sized cone shaped aluminium needles coated with amorphous carbon using transmission electron microscopy. The interface between solid and liquid aluminium was found to have spherical topology. For…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johan Chang , Erik Johnson , Takamichi Sakai , Hiroyasu Saka

We use the all-diamond tip of an atomic force microscope for the direct engraving of high quality quantum point contacts in GaAs/AlGaAs-heterostructures. The processing time is shortened by two orders of magnitude compared to standard…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Regul , U. F. Keyser , M. Paesler , F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , R. J. Haug , A. Malave , E. Oesterschulze , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

Graphite is the thermodynamically stable form of carbon, and yet is remarkably difficult to synthesise. A key step in graphite formation is the removal of defects at high temperature ($>$2300~$^{\circ}$C) that allow graphenic fragments to…

We have investigated the temperature-dependent morphology and composition changes occurring during a controlled self-assembling of thin Au film on the Gallium arsenide (001) surface utilizing electron microscopy at nano and atomic levels.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Arkadiusz Janas , Benedykt R. Jany , Konrad Szajna , Alexandr Kryshtal , Grzegorz Cempura , Adam Kruk , Franciszek Krok

We present an enhancement of spin properties of the shallow (<5nm) NV centers by using ALD to deposit titanium oxide layer on the diamond surface. With the oxide layer of an appropriate thickness, increases about 2 up to 3.5 times of both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-28 Zhang Wenlong , Lin Shengran , Zhang Jian , Zhao Jiaxin , Yang Yuanjie , Weng Changfeng , Zhou Haolei , Lou Liren , Zhu Wei , Wang Guanzhong

Annealing of crystalline multilayers composed of two miscible elements usually causes interfacial mixing of the constituent atoms, possibly leading to the formation of binary alloys at the interfaces. Magnetron sputtered c-Ni/a-Zr…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Debarati Bhattacharya , Vijay Karki , Surendra Singh , T. V. Chandrasekhar Rao

The pressure-induced structural transition in fcc C$_{60}$ fullerene by shock compression and rapid quenching is investigated by a semi-empirical tight-binding molecular dynamics simulation, adopting a constant-pressure scheme and a method…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akihito Kikuchi , Shinji Tsuneyuki

The material and exact shape of a nanostructure determine its optical response, which is especially strong for plasmonic metals. Unfortunately, only a very few plasmonic metals are available, which limits the spectral range where these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Debdatta Ray , Hsiang-Chu Wang , Jeonghyeon Kim , Christian Santschi , Olivier J. F Martin

A summary of photo- and electrochemical surface modifications applied on single-crystalline chemical vapor deposition (CVD) diamond films is given. The covalently bonded formation of amine- and phenyl-linker molecule layers are…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Christoph E. Nebel , Bohuslav Rezek , Dongchan Shin , Hiroshi Uetsuka , Nianjun Yang

Defects induced by liquid-phase exfoliation of graphite using sonication were studied. It was shown that localized impact by cavitation shock waves can produce bulk ripplocations and various types of dislocations in graphite nanoplatelets.…

Levitated nanodiamonds containing nitrogen vacancy centres in high vacuum are a potential test bed for numerous phenomena in fundamental physics. However, experiments so far have been limited to low vacuum due to heating arising from…

This study investigates thermal transport across nanocrystalline diamond/AlGaN interfaces, crucial for enhancing thermal management in AlGaN/AlGaN-based devices. Chemical vapor deposition growth of diamond directly on AlGaN resulted in a…

Atomic-size spin defects in solids are unique quantum systems. Most applications require nanometer positioning accuracy, which is typically achieved by low energy ion implantation. So far, a drawback of this technique is the significant…

Scalable realizations of quantum network technologies utilizing the nitrogen vacancy center in diamond require creation of optically coherent NV centers in close proximity to a surface for coupling to optical structures. We create single NV…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Srivatsa Chakravarthi , Christian Pederson , Zeeshawn Kazi , Andrew Ivanov , Kai-Mei C. Fu

The study of scattering and extinction properties of possible nanodiamond grains in the ISM are reported. Calculations using Discrete Dipole Approximation (DDA) for varying ellipsoidal shapes and sizes from 2.5 to $10 nm$ are considered.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rakesh K Rai , Shantanu Rastogi