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We demonstrate Rydberg blockade due to the charge-dipole interaction between a single Rb atom and a single RbCs molecule confined in optical tweezers. The molecule is formed by magnetoassociation of a Rb+Cs atom pair and subsequently…

We explore the excitation spectra of cold 87Rb atoms to the 55D_3/2 Rydberg state in the presence of microwave (MW) radiation as a function of MW frequency. The spectra reveal several features around the transition-frequencies between…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 H. Failache , J. A. Muniz , L. Velazco , D. Talento , A. Lezama

Ultralong-range Rydberg molecules provide an exciting testbed for molecular physics at exaggerated scales. In the so-called trilobite and butterfly Rydberg molecules, the Born-Oppenheimer approximation can fail due to strong non-adiabatic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Frederic Hummel , Peter Schmelcher , Matthew T. Eiles

We study coherent excitation hopping in a spin chain realized using highly excited individually addressable Rydberg atoms. The dynamics are fully described in terms of an XY spin Hamiltonian with a long range resonant dipole-dipole coupling…

We propose an experimental scheme to create spin-orbit coupling in spin-3 Cr atoms using Raman processes. Employing linear Zeeman effect and optical Stark shift, two spin states within the ground electronic manifold are selected, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-11 Y. Deng , J. Cheng , H. Jing , C. -P. Sun , S. Yi

We propose a robust localization of the highly-excited Rydberg atoms, interacting with doughnut-shaped optical vortices. Compared with the earlier standing-wave (SW)-based localization methods, a vortex beam can provide an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ning Jia , Teodora Kirova , Gediminas Juzeliunas , Hamid Reza Hamedi , Jing Qian

We report spectroscopic observation of Rydberg polarons in an atomic Bose gas. Polarons are created by excitation of Rydberg atoms as impurities in a strontium Bose-Einstein condensate. They are distinguished from previously studied…

We demonstrate a single-photon Rydberg excitation spectroscopy of cesium (Cs) atoms in a room-temperature vapor cell. Cs atoms are excited directly from 6S1/2 ground state to nP3/2 (n = 70 - 100) Rydberg states with a 318.6 nm ultraviolet…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Jieying Wang , Jiandong Bai , Jun He , Junmin Wang

Many molecular magnetic clusters, such as single-molecule magnets, are characterized by spin ground states with defined total spin S exhibiting zero-field-splittings. In this work, the spectroscopic intensities of the transitions within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Waldmann , H. U. Güdel

We investigate magnetic excitations in the $S=1$ easy-plan-type triangular antiferromagnets CsFeCl$_{3}$ and RbFeCl$_{3}$ through a combination of inelastic neutron scattering measurements and spin-wave theory calculations based on an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-17 L. Stoppel , S. Hayashida , Z. Yan , A. Podlesnyak , A. Zheludev

We theoretically investigate trapped ions interacting with atoms that are coupled to Rydberg states. The strong polarizabilities of the Rydberg levels increases the interaction strength between atoms and ions by many orders of magnitude, as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Thomas Secker , Rene Gerritsma , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Antonio Negretti

We present a new model for the study of spin-orbit coupling in interacting quasi-one-dimensional systems and solve it exactly to find the spectral properties of such systems. We show that the combination of spin-orbit coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Moroz , K. V. Samokhin , C. H. W. Barnes

We present a depletion imaging technique to map out the spatial and temporal dependency of the density distribution of an ultracold gas of Rydberg atoms. Locally resolved absorption depletion, observed through differential ground state…

We propose a scheme to simulate lattice spin models based on strong and long-range interacting Rydberg atoms stored in a large-spacing array of magnetic microtraps. Each spin is encoded in a collective spin state involving a single $nP$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Shannon Whitlock , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Peter Hannaford

The lifetimes and decay channels of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules created in a dense BEC are examined by monitoring the time evolution of the Rydberg population using field ionization. Studies of molecules with values of principal…

A non-resonant microwave dressing field at 38.465 GHz was used to eliminate the static electric dipole moment difference between the $49s_{1/2}$ and $48s_{1/2}$ Rydberg states of $^{87}$Rb in dc fields of approximately 1 V/cm. The reduced…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 L. A. Jones , J. D. Carter , J. D. D. Martin

We study the quantum properties of Rydberg atoms in a magnetic Ioffe-Pritchard trap which is superimposed by a homogeneous electric field. Trapped Rydberg atoms can be created in long-lived electronic states exhibiting a permanent electric…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-17 Michael Mayle , Bernd Hezel , Igor Lesanovsky , Peter Schmelcher

Neutral atoms become strongly interacting when their electrons are excited to loosely bound Rydberg states. We investigate the strongly correlated quantum phases of matter that emerge in two-dimensional atom arrays where three Rydberg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Vincent S. Liu , Marcus Bintz , Maxwell Block , Rhine Samajdar , Jack Kemp , Norman Y. Yao

We experimentally realize a Peierls phase in the hopping amplitude of excitations carried by Rydberg atoms, and observe the resulting characteristic chiral motion in a minimal setup of three sites. Our demonstration relies on the intrinsic…

We experimentally investigate the mix-dimensional scattering occurring when the collisional partners live in different dimensions. We employ a binary mixture of ultracold atoms and exploit a species-selective 1D optical lattice to confine…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-16 G. Lamporesi , J. Catani , G. Barontini , Y. Nishida , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi