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相关论文: Abundance analysis of s-process enhanced barium st…

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We obtain the chemical abundances of six barium stars and two CH subgiant stars based on the high signal-to-noise ratio and high resolution Echelle spectra. The neutron capture process elements Y, Zr, Ba, La, Eu show obvious overabundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Q. Liu , Y. C. Liang , L. Deng

Based on the high resolution and high signal-to-noise spectra, we derived the chemical abundances of 20 elements for 20 barium (Ba-) stars. For the first time, the detailed abundances of four sample stars, namely HD 92482, HD 150430, HD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Guochao Yang , Jingkun Zhao , Yanchun Liang , Monique Spite , Francois Spite , Jianrong Shi , Shuai Liu , Nian Liu , Wenyuan Cui , Gang Zhao

We present a detailed analysis of 26 barium stars, including dwarf barium stars, providing their atmospheric parameters (Teff, log g, [Fe/H], vt) and elemental abundances. We aim at deriving gravities and luminosity classes of the sample…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dinah M. Allen , Beatriz Barbuy

We aim at deriving accurate atmospheric parameters and chemical abundances of 19 barium (Ba) stars, including both strong and mild Ba stars, based on the high signal-to-noise ratio and high resolution Echelle spectra obtained from the 2.16…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 G. C. Yang , Y. C. Liang , M. Spite , Y. Q. Chen , G. Zhao , B. Zhang , G. Q. Liu , Y. J. Liu , N. Liu , L. C. Deng , F. Spite , V. Hill , C. X. Zhang

New elemental abundances for the neutron-capture elements Sr, Nb, Mo, Ru, La, Sm, and Eu are presented for a large sample of 180 barium (Ba) giant stars, a class of chemically peculiar objects that exhibit in their spectra enhancements of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 M. P. Roriz , M. Lugaro , C. B. Pereira , C. Sneden , S. Junqueira , A. I. Karakas , N. A. Drake

We present abundances of Mn, Cu, Zn and various light and heavy elements for a sample of barium and normal giant stars, and present correlations between abundances contributed to different degrees by the weak-s, main-s, and r-processes of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Dinah M. Allen , Gustavo F. Porto de Mello

We present a strictly line-by-line differential analysis of a moderately $r$-process-enhanced star ($r$-I: HD~107752) with respect to a strongly $r$-process-enhanced star ($r$-II: CS~31082-0001) to investigate the possible common origin of…

High resolution spectra obtained from the Subaru Telescope High Dispersion Spectrograph have been used to update the stellar atmospheric parameters and metallicity of the star HD 209621. We have derived a metallicity of [Fe/H] = -1.93 for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Aruna Goswami , Wako Aoki

A classical Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium analysis, based on high-resolution spectroscopic data, is performed for a sample of three potential barium dwarf candidates and one star already recognized as such. We derived their atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 M. P. Roriz , N. Holanda , L. V. da Conceição , S. Junqueira , N. A. Drake , A. Sonally , C. B. Pereira

The chemical abundances of elements such as barium and the lanthanides are essential to understand the nucleosynthesis of heavy elements in the early Universe as well as the contribution of different neutron capture processes (for example…

Barium stars show enhanced abundances of the slow neutron capture (s-process) heavy elements, and for this reason they are suitable objects for the study of s-process elements. The aim of this work is to quantify the contributions of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dinah M. Allen , Beatriz Barbuy

Barium stars are s-process enriched giants. They owe their chemical peculiarities to a past mass transfer phase. During which they were polluted by their binary companion, which at the time was an AGB star, but is now an extinct white…

We present elemental abundance results from high resolution spectral analysis of three nitrogen-enhanced barium stars. The analysis is based on spectra obtained with the FEROS attached to 1.52m telescope at ESO, Chile. The spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami , Navin Sridhar , Thomas Masseron , Meenakshi Purandardas , .

The primary objective of this study is to accurately determine the abundances of Cu, Sr, Y, Zr, Ba, La, and Ce in selected solar-type stars. This will allow us to establish observational abundance-metallicity and abundance-age relations and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Valentina Sheminova , Martina Baratella , Valentina D'Orazi

We have performed a detailed abundance analysis of the content of s-process elements of two dwarf stars with suspected overabundace of those elements. Such stars belong to a special kinematic sample of the solar neighborhood, with peculiar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 L. Pompeia , D. M. Allen

The aim of this work is to present and discuss the observations of the iron peak (Fe, Ni) and neutron-capture element (Y, Zr, Ba, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, and Eu) abundances for 276 FGK dwarfs, located in the galactic disk with metallicity -1 <…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 T. V. Mishenina , M. Pignatari , S. A. Korotin , C. Soubiran , C. Charbonnel , F. -K. Thielemann , T. I. Gorbaneva , N. Yu. Basak

Analysis of HST STIS ultraviolet spectra of two hot extreme helium stars (EHes): V1920 Cyg and HD 124448 provide the first measurements of abundances of neutron-capture elements for EHes. Although the two stars have similar abundances for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert , N. Kameswara Rao , C. Simon Jeffery

Ground- and space-based observations of stellar heavy element abundances are providing a clearer picture of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. A large number of (r)apid and (s)low neutron capture process elements, including the first…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John J Cowan , Christopher Sneden , James W Truran , Debra L Burris

Results from high-resolution spectral analyses of a selected sample of CH stars are presented. Detailed chemical composition studies of these objects, which could reveal abundance patterns that in turn provide information regarding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami

To better characterize the abundance patterns produced by the r-process, we have derived new abundances or upper limits for the heavy elements zinc (Zn), yttrium (Y), lanthanum (La), europium (Eu), and lead (Pb). Our sample of 161…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 I. U. Roederer , J. J. Cowan , A. I. Karakas , K. -L. Kratz , M. Lugaro , J. Simmerer , K. Farouqi , C. Sneden
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