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Fano effect arising from interference between two dissipation channels to the radiation continuum enables to tune the photon statistics. Understanding the role of Fano effect and exploiting to achieve strong photon correlations are of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Yu-Wei Lu , Jing-Feng Liu , Runhua Li , Haishu Tan , Yongyao Li

Fano noise, readout noise, and the partial charge collection (PCC) effect collectively contribute to the degradation of energy spectra in Charge Coupled Devices (CCD) measurements, especially at low energies. In this work, the X-ray…

Statistical properties of Fano resonances occurring in photoabsorption to highly excited atomic or molecular states are derived. The situation with one open and one closed channel is analyzed when the classical motion of the excited complex…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wolfgang Ihra

This paper proposes a method for estimating and detecting optical signals in practical photon-counting receivers. There are two important aspects of non-perfect photon-counting receivers, namely, (i) dead time which results in blocking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-21 Chen Wang , Zhiyong Xu , Jingyuan Wang , Jianhua Li , Weifeng Mou , Huatao Zhu , Jiyong Zhao , Yang Su , Yimin Wang , Ailin Qi

Flux estimates for faint sources or transients are systematically biased high because there are far more truly faint sources than bright. Corrections which account for this effect are presented as a function of signal-to-noise ratio and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David W. Hogg , Edwin L. Turner

As first suggested by U. Fano in the 1940s, the statistical fluctuation of the number of pairs produced in an ionizing interaction is known to be sub-Poissonian. The dispersion is reduced by the so-called "Fano factor", which empirically…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-21 D. Durnford , Q. Arnaud , G. Gerbier

CCD sensors do not deliver a perfect image of the light they receive. Beyond the well known linear image smearing due to diffusion of charges during their drift towards the pixel wells, non-linear effects are at play in these sensors. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Pierre Astier

Two strongly-pumped parametric interactions are simultaneously realized in a single nonlinear crystal in order to generate three strongly correlated optical fields. By combining together the outputs of two of the three detectors measuring…

Photon number resolving detectors can be highly useful for studying the statistics of multi-photon quantum states of light. In this work we study the counts statistics of different states of light measured on multiplexed on-off detectors.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Radosław Chrapkiewicz

Resonator measurements are a simple but powerful tool to characterize a material's microwave response. The losses of a resonant mode are quantified by its internal quality factor $Q_\mathrm{i}$, which can be extracted from the scattering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 D. Rieger , S. Günzler , M. Spiecker , A. Nambisan , W. Wernsdorfer , I. M. Pop

Upcoming and current large astronomical survey experiments often seek to constrain cosmological parameters via measurements of subtle effects such as weak lensing, which can only be measured statistically. In these cases, instrumental…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. W. Walter

Optical properties of the photonic crystal covered with a perforated metal film were investigated and the existence of the Fano-type resonances was shown. The Fano resonances originate from the interaction between the optical Tamm state and…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Vasily V. Klimov , Andrey A. Pavlov , Ilya V. Treshin , Ilya V. Zabkov

Learned image compression codecs have recently achieved impressive compression performances surpassing the most efficient image coding architectures. However, most approaches are trained to minimize rate and distortion which often leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Daniele Mari , Simone Milani

One of the basic parameters of a CCD camera is its gain, i.e. the number of detected electrons per output Analogue to Digital Unit (ADU). This is normally determined by finding the statistical variances from a series of flat-field exposures…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-28 J. Gordon Robertson

Shot noise measures out-of-equilibrium current fluctuations and is a powerful tool to probe the nature of current-carrying excitations in quantum systems. Recent shot noise measurements in the heavy fermion strange metal YbRh$_2$Si$_2$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Yiming Wang , Chandan Setty , Shouvik Sur , Liyang Chen , Silke Paschen , Douglas Natelson , Qimiao Si

Narrow optical resonances of atoms or molecules have immense significance in various precision measurements, such as testing fundamental physics and the generation of primary frequency standards. In these studies, accurate transition…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-13 Y. -N. Lv , A. -W. Liu , Y. Tan , C. -L. Hu , T. -P. Hua , X. -B. Zou , Y. R. Sun , C. -L. Zou , G. -C. Guo , S. -M. Hu

In this paper, we study the full statistics of photons transmitted through an optical cavity coupled to nanomechanical motion. We analyze the entire temporal evolution of the photon correlations, the Fano factor, and the effects of strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Andreas Kronwald , Max Ludwig , Florian Marquardt

Photocount statistics are an important tool for the characterization of electromagnetic fields, especially for fields with an irrelevant phase. In the microwave domain, continuous rather than discrete measurements are the norm. Using a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Stéphane Virally , Jean Olivier Simoneau , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

Image quality plays a big role in CNN-based image classification performance. Fine-tuning the network with distorted samples may be too costly for large networks. To solve this issue, we propose a transfer learning approach optimized to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Alessandro Bianchi , Moreno Raimondo Vendra , Pavlos Protopapas , Marco Brambilla

Recent research has shown that temporal downsampling of high-frame-rate sequences can be exploited to improve the rate-distortion performance in video coding. However, until now, research only targeted downsampling factors of powers of two,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 Christian Herglotz , Geetha Ramasubbu , André Kaup
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