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This paper describes a deductive approach to synthesizing imperative programs with pointers from declarative specifications expressed in Separation Logic. Our synthesis algorithm takes as input a pair of assertions---a pre- and a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Nadia Polikarpova , Ilya Sergey

We present a general model allowing static analysis based on abstract interpretation for systems of communicating processes. Our technique, inspired by Regular Model Checking, represents set of program states as lattice automata and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Vincent Botbol , Emmanuel Chailloux , Tristan Le Gall

There is an apparent similarity between the descriptions of small-step operational semantics of imperative programs and the semantics of finite automata, so defining an abstraction mapping from semantics to automata and proving a simulation…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Nadezhda Baklanova , Wilmer Ricciotti , Jan-Georg Smaus , Martin Strecker

This paper describes an abstract machine for linguistic formalisms that are based on typed feature structures, such as HPSG. The core design of the abstract machine is given in detail, including the compilation process from a high-level…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Shuly Wintner , Nissim Francez

We focus on control constructs that allow programmers define actions to be performed when respective conditions are met without requiring the explicit evaluation and testing of conditions as part of an imperative algorithm. Such elements…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Anthony Savidis

Systematic exploration of hypotheses is a major part of any empirical research. In software engineering, we often produce unique tools for experiments and evaluate them independently on different data sets. In this paper, we present…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Christian Kröher , Sascha El-Sharkawy , Klaus Schmid

Dealing with context dependent knowledge has led to different formalizations of the notion of context. Among them is the Contextualized Knowledge Repository (CKR) framework, which is rooted in description logics but links on the reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Loris Bozzato , Thomas Eiter , Rafael Kiesel

The inference and the verification of numerical relationships among variables of a program is one of the main goals of static analysis. In this paper, we propose an Abstract Interpretation framework based on higher-dimensional ellipsoids to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-30 Mendes Oulamara , Arnaud Venet

Software contracts allow programmers to state rich program properties using the full expressive power of an object language. However, since they are enforced at runtime, monitoring contracts imposes significant overhead and delays error…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Phuc C. Nguyen , Thomas Gilray , Sam Tobin-Hochstadt , David Van Horn

Symbolic models or abstractions are known to be powerful tools for the control design of cyber-physical systems (CPSs) with logic specifications. In this paper, we investigate a novel learning-based approach to the construction of symbolic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-04 Kazumune Hashimoto , Adnane Saoud , Masako Kishida , Toshimitsu Ushio , Dimos Dimarogonas

Many abstract interpretation frameworks and analyses for Prolog have been proposed, which seek to extract information useful for program optimization. Although motivated by practical considerations, notably making Prolog competitive with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Baudouin Le Charlier , Sabina Rossi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Inductive program synthesis, or programming by example, requires synthesizing functions from input-output examples that generalize to unseen inputs. While large language model agents have shown promise in programming tasks guided by natural…

Generating effective test inputs for a software system requires that these inputs be valid, as they will otherwise be rejected without reaching actual functionality. In the absence of a specification for the input language, common test…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Leon Bettscheider , Andreas Zeller

We propose a method for automatically generating abstract transformers for static analysis by abstract interpretation. The method focuses on linear constraints on programs operating on rational, real or floating-point variables and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2008-11-04 David Monniaux

Computational psychology has the aim to explain human cognition by computational models of cognitive processes. The cognitive architecture ACT-R is popular to develop such models. Although ACT-R has a well-defined psychological theory and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Daniel Gall , Thom Frühwirth

Medical imaging research is increasingly shifting from controlled benchmark evaluation toward real-world clinical deployment. In such settings, applying analytical methods extends beyond model design to require dataset-aware workflow…

This is a motivating tutorial introduction to a semantic analysis of programming languages using a graphical language as the representation of terms, and graph rewriting as a representation of reduction rules. We show how the graphical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Dan R. Ghica

Vibe coding produces correct, executable code at speed, but leaves no record of the structural commitments, dependencies, or evidence behind it. Reviewers cannot determine what invariants were assumed, what changed, or why a regression…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Tianfu Wang , Zhezheng Hao , Yin Wu , Wei Wu , Qiang Lin , Hande Dong , Nicholas Jing Yuan , Hui Xiong

In this paper we introduce a Conditional Answer Set Programming framework (Conditional ASP) for the definition of conditional extensions of Answer Set Programming (ASP). The approach builds on a conditional logic with typicality, and on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-08 Mario Alviano , Laura Giordano , Daniele Theseider Dupré

Scientific software is, by its very nature, complex. It is mathematical and highly optimized which makes it prone to subtle bugs not as easily detected by traditional testing. We outline how symbolic execution can be used to write tests…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Alexander C. Wilton