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The fractions and dimension of bars, rings and lenses are studied in the Near-IR S0 galaxy Survey (NIRS0S). We find evidence that multiple lenses in some barred S0s are related to bar resonances in a similar manner as the inner and outer…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. Laurikainen , H. Salo , E. Athanassoula , A. Bosma , R. Buta , J. Janz

NGC 5850 is a nearby (z=0.0085) early type spiral galaxy classified as LINER. It is considered as a prototype double-barred system. Our optical Integral Field Spectroscopic (IFS) data of the central 21x19 arcsec^2 of NGC 5850 show extended…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-09 M. Bremer , J. Scharwächter , A. Eckart , J. Zuther , S. Fischer , M. Valencias-S. , F. Combes , S. Garcia-Burillo

We present the first analysis in NGC2071-North as a resolved hub-filament featuring a double centre. This $\sim 1.5 \times 1.5$ parsec-scale filament hub contains $\sim$500 $M_\odot$. Seen from Planck, magnetic field lines may have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Vera Könyves , Derek Ward-Thompson , Yoshito Shimajiri , Pedro Palmeirim , Philippe André

We present detailed JHK surface photometry with ellipse fits of 13 galaxies selected from previous optical observations as likely candidates for having a secondary bar or a triaxial bulge within the primary bar. We have found 7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Friedli , H. Wozniak , M. Rieke , L. Martinet , P. Bratschi

Inspecting all 1224 edge-on disk galaxies larger than 2' in the RC3 on DSS images we have found several galaxies with extraordinary bulges meeting two criteria: They are box shaped and large in respect to the diameters of their galaxies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Luetticke , M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar

We present NGC 4565 and NGC 5746 as structural analogs of our Milky Way. All three are giant, SBb - SBbc galaxies with two pseudobulges, i. e., a compact, disky, star-forming pseudobulge embedded in a vertically thick, "red and dead", boxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 John Kormendy , Ralf Bender

We determine central values and radial trends in the stellar populations of the bulges of a sample of 28 edge-on S0-Sb disk galaxies, 22 of which are boxy/peanut-shaped (and therefore barred). Our principal findings are the following. (1)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michael J. Williams , Martin Bureau , Harald Kuntschner

The origin and configuration of the gas which emits broad lines in Type I active galactic nuclei is not established yet. The lack of small-scale structure in the broad emission-line profiles is consistent with a smooth gas flow, or a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ari Laor , Aaron J. Barth , Luis C. Ho , Alexei V. Filippenko

Results of a long-term monitoring ($\gtrsim 10$ years) of the broad line and continuum fluxes of three Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), 3C 390.3, NGC 4151, and NGC 5548, are presented. We analyze the H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ profile variations…

Simulations and observations of galactic bars suggest they do not commonly evolve into bulges, although it is possible that the earliest bars formed bulges long ago, when galaxies were smaller, denser, and had more gas. The most highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bruce G. Elmegreen

The underlying nature of the process of star formation quenching in the central regions of barred disc galaxies that is due to the action of stellar bar is not fully understood. We present a multi-wavelength study of four barred galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Koshy George , P. Joseph , C. Mondal , S. Subramanian , A. Subramaniam , K. T. Paul

The study presents a detailed spectroscopic analysis of the planetary nebulae (PNe) NGC~2392 and NGC~4361 using optical spectra obtained from the 2-m Himalayan Chandra Telescope (HCT) and mid-infrared spectra from archival \textit{Spitzer}…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Atul Kumar Singh , Saurabh Sharma , Rahul Kumar Anand , Arpan Ghosh , Tarak Chand , Shantanu Rastogi

Recovering the origins of lenticular galaxies can shed light on the understanding of galaxy formation and evolution, since they present properties that can be found in both elliptical and spiral galaxies. In this work we study the…

We present observations proving the close binary nature of the central stars belonging to the planetary nebulae (PNe) NGC 6326 and NGC 6778. Photometric monitoring reveals irradiated lightcurves with orbital periods of 0.372 and 0.1534…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 B. Miszalski , D. Jones , P. Rodríguez-Gil , H. M. J. Boffin , R. L. M. Corradi , M. Santander-García

Late-type spiral galaxies are thought to be the dynamically simplest type of disk galaxies and our understanding of their properties plays a key role in the galaxy formation and evolution scenarios. The low surface brightness (LSB) galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Pohlen , M. Balcells , R. Luetticke , R. -J. Dettmar

We have conducted a high-resolution spectroscopic study using Spitzer of 18 bulgeless (Sd/Sdm) galaxies that show no definitive signatures of nuclear activity in their optical spectra. This is the first systematic mid-IR search for weak or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Satyapal , T. Boeker , W. Mcalpine , M. Gliozzi , N. P. Abel , T. Heckman

(Abridged) We used the Chandra X-ray Observatory ACIS S3 to image the X-ray faint elliptical galaxy NGC 4365 and lenticular galaxy NGC 4382. The observations resolve much of the X-ray emission into 99 and 58 sources, respectively, most of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gregory R. Sivakoff , Craig L. Sarazin , Jimmy A. Irwin

We have studied the central parts of seven early-type galaxies -- the members of the X-ray-bright galaxy group NGC 80 -- by means of integral-field spectroscopy at the Russian 6m telescope. We searched for signatures of synchronous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-03 Olga K. Silchenko , Victor L. Afanasiev

Many barred galaxies harbor small-scale secondary bars in the center. The evolution of such double-barred galaxies is still not well understood, partly because of a lack of realistic N-body models with which to study them. Here we report…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Juntai Shen , Victor Debattista

We present multi-component decomposition of high-quality $R$-band images of 312 disk galaxies from the Carnegie-Irvine Galaxy Survey. In addition to bulges and disks, we successfully model nuclei, bars, disk breaks, nuclear/inner lenses,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Hua Gao , Luis C. Ho , Aaron J. Barth , Zhao-Yu Li