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With the emergence of new technologies and a growing number of wireless networks, we face the problem of radio spectrum shortages. As a result, identifying the wireless channel spectrum to exploit the channel's idle state while also…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Hanieh Rashidpour , Hossein Bahramgiri

For a machine learning model deployed in real world scenarios, the ability of detecting out-of-distribution (OOD) samples is indispensable and challenging. Most existing OOD detection methods focused on exploring advanced training skills or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Chao Chen , Zhihang Fu , Kai Liu , Ze Chen , Mingyuan Tao , Jieping Ye

Phase I distribution-free runs- and patterns-type control charts are proposed for monitoring the unknown target value (or location parameter) for both continuous and discrete individual observations. Our approach maintains the nominal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-18 Tung-Lung Wu

Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) has gained widespread use in many applications. Its formulation traditionally involves repetitively solving a nonlinear constrained optimization problem online. In this paper, we investigate NMPC…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Iman Askari , Shen Zeng , Huazhen Fang

For the training of face detection network based on R-CNN framework, anchors are assigned to be positive samples if intersection-over-unions (IoUs) with ground-truth are higher than the first threshold(such as 0.7); and to be negative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Ce Qi , Xiaoping Chen , Pingyu Wang , Fei Su

We consider a Neyman-Pearson (NP) distributed binary detection problem in a bandwidth constrained wireless sensor network, where the fusion center (FC) is responsible for fusing signals received from sensors and making a final decision…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-18 Nahal Maleki , Azadeh Vosoughi

Time series anomaly detection is instrumental in maintaining system availability in various domains. Current work in this research line mainly focuses on learning data normality deeply and comprehensively by devising advanced neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-25 Hongzuo Xu , Yijie Wang , Songlei Jian , Qing Liao , Yongjun Wang , Guansong Pang

This paper presents a model-based method for fusing data from multiple sensors with a hypothesis-test-based component for rejecting potentially faulty or otherwise malign data. Our framework is based on an extension of the classic particle…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Matthew A. Wright , Roberto Horowitz

Navigation in natural outdoor environments requires a robust and reliable traversability classification method to handle the plethora of situations a robot can encounter. Binary classification algorithms perform well in their native domain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Lorenz Wellhausen , René Ranftl , Marco Hutter

Robust environment perception is essential for decision-making on robots operating in complex domains. Principled treatment of uncertainty sources in a robot's observation model is necessary for accurate mapping and object detection. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Shayegan Omidshafiei , Brett T. Lopez , Jonathan P. How , John Vian

We consider a PAC-Bayes type learning rule for binary classification, balancing the training error of a randomized ''posterior'' predictor with its KL divergence to a pre-specified ''prior''. This can be seen as an extension of a modified…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-25 Xiaohan Zhu , Mesrob I. Ohannessian , Nathan Srebro

Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) is typically restricted to short, finite horizons to limit the computational burden of online optimization. As a result, global planning frameworks are frequently necessary to avoid local minima…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-11 Adam Polevoy , Mark Gonzales , Marin Kobilarov , Joseph Moore

This paper proposes a novel approach to pattern classification using a probabilistic neural network model. The strategy is based on a compact-sized probabilistic neural network capable of continuous incremental learning and unlearning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Tetsuya Hoya , Shunpei Morita

Signal-agnostic data exploration based on machine learning could unveil very subtle statistical deviations of collider data from the expected Standard Model of particle physics. The beneficial impact of a large training sample on machine…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Gaia Grosso

Most deep anomaly detection models are based on learning normality from datasets due to the difficulty of defining abnormality by its diverse and inconsistent nature. Therefore, it has been a common practice to learn normality under the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Minkyung Kim , Jongmin Yu , Junsik Kim , Tae-Hyun Oh , Jun Kyun Choi

Deep learning models such as CNNs have surpassed human performance in computer vision tasks such as image classification. However, despite their sophistication, these models lack interpretability which can lead to biased outcomes reflecting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Parth Padalkar , Huaduo Wang , Gopal Gupta

Calibration of machine learning classifiers is necessary to obtain reliable and interpretable predictions, bridging the gap between model confidence and actual probabilities. One prominent technique, isotonic regression (IR), aims at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Eugene Berta , Francis Bach , Michael Jordan

This paper addresses a detection problem where several spatially distributed sensors independently observe a time-inhomogeneous stochastic process. The task is to decide between two hypotheses regarding the statistics of the observed…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-05 Chetan D. Pahlajani , Ioannis Poulakakis , Herbert G. Tanner

Machine learning models often generalize poorly to out-of-distribution (OOD) data as a result of relying on features that are spuriously correlated with the label during training. Recently, the technique of Invariant Risk Minimization (IRM)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Dongsung Huh , Avinash Baidya

In observational studies, the identification of causal estimands depends on the no unmeasured confounding (NUC) assumption. As this assumption is not testable from observed data, sensitivity analysis plays an important role in observational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-28 Md Abdul Basit , Mahbub A. H. M. Latif , Abdus S Wahed