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相关论文: Effect of dipolar-angle on phospholipid assembly

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Atherosclerotic plaques are fatty growths in artery walls that cause heart attacks and strokes. Plaque formation is orchestrated by macrophages that are recruited to the artery wall to consume and remove blood-derived lipids, such as…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2022-05-12 M. G. Watson , K. L. Chambers , M. R. Myerscough

We develop a theoretical model for how organic molecules can control the electronic and transport properties of an underlying transistor channel to whose surface they are chemically bonded. The influence arises from a combination of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Smitha Vasudevan , Neeti Kapur , Tao He , Matthew Neurock , James M. Tour , Avik W. Ghosh

The properties of molecule-optical elements such as lenses or prisms based on the interaction of molecules with optical fields depend in a crucial way on the molecular quantum state and its alignment created by the optical field. However,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Lee Yeong Kim , Ju Hyeon Lee , Hye Ah Kim , Sang Kyu Kwak , Bretislav Friedrich , Bum Suk Zhao

We extend our previous work on monolayers of uniaxial particles [J. Chem. Phys. 140, 204906 (2014)] to study the effect of particle biaxiality on the phase behavior of liquid-crystal monolayers. Particles are modelled as board-like hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Miguel Gonzalez-Pinto , Yuri Martinez-Raton , Enrique Velasco , Szabolcs Varga

Water contained within biological membranes plays a critical role in maintaining the separation between intracellular and extracellular environments and facilitating biochemical processes. Variations in membrane composition and temperature…

We formulate a theory of electrostatic interactions in lipid bilayer membranes where both monolayer leaflets contain dissociable moieties that are subject to charge regulation. We specifically investigate the coupling between membrane…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Petch Khunpetch , Arghya Majee , Rudolf Podgornik

A great variety of biologically relevant monolayers present phase coexistence characterized by domains formed by lipids in an ordered phase state dispersed in a continuous, disordered phase. The difference in surface densities between these…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Elena Rufeil Fiori , Natalia Wilke , Adolfo J. Banchio

Cellular uptake of nanoplastics is instrumental in their environmental accumulation and transfer to humans through the food chain. Despite extensive studies using spherical plastic nanoparticles, the influence of the morphological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Xin Yong , Ke Du

We investigate fluids of dipolar hard particles by a certain variant of density-functional theory. The proper treatment of the long range of the dipolar interactions yields a contribution to the free energy which favors ferromagnetic order.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Groh , S. Dietrich

We consider the impact of surface hydrodynamics on the interplay between curvature and composition in coarsening processes on model systems for biomembranes. This includes scaling laws and equilibrium configurations, which are investigated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Elena Bachini , Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

We discuss the hydrodynamic collective effects due to active protein molecules that are immersed in lipid bilayer membranes and modeled as stochastic force dipoles. We specifically take into account the presence of the bulk solvent which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yuto Hosaka , Kento Yasuda , Ryuichi Okamoto , Shigeyuki Komura

We summarize and compare recent Molecular Dynamics simulations on the interactions of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) bilayers in the liquid crystalline phase with a number of small molecules including trehalose, a disaccharide of…

While modern structural biology has provided us with a rich and diverse picture of membrane proteins, the biological function of membrane proteins is often influenced by the mechanical properties of the surrounding lipid bilayer. Here we…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2013-05-27 Christoph A. Haselwandter , Rob Phillips

Self-assembly of colloidal particles due to elastic interactions in nematic liquid crystals promises tunable composite materials and can be guided by exploiting surface functionalization, geometric shape and topology, though these means of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Bohdan Senyuk , Qingkun Liu , Philip D. Nystrom , Ivan I. Smalyukh

Understanding and manipulating the interactions between foreign bodies and cell membranes during endo- and phagocytosis is of paramount importance, not only for the fate of living cells but also for numerous biomedical applications. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Stijn van der Ham , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Hanumantha Rao Vutukuri

We study a class of models for \sbentcore molecules using low density version of Local Density Functional Theory. Arms of the molecules are modeled using two- and three Gay-Berne (GB) interacting units of uniaxial and biaxial symmetry.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Piotr Grzybowski , Lech Longa

Archaea organisms are able to survive in extremely aggressive environment. It is thought that such resistance, at least, in part is sustained by unique properties of archaea membrane. The membrane consists of so called bolalipids, which has…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Timur R. Galimzyanov , Peter I. Kuzmin , Peter Pohl , Sergey A. Akimov

Microbullet particles, cylinders with one blunt and one spherical end, offer a novel platform to study the effects of anisotropy and curvature on colloidal assembly in complex fluids. Here, we disperse microbullets in…

The structure of membrane-active peptides and their interaction with lipid bilayers can be studied in oriented lipid membranes deposited on solid substrates. Such systems are desirable for a number of surface-sensitive techniques. Here we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Chenghao Li , Doru Constantin , Tim Salditt

Recent molecular dynamics simulations show that thermal gradients can induce electric fields in water that are comparable in magnitude to electric fields seen in ionic thin films and biomembranes. This surprising non-equilibrium phenomenon…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Alpha A. Lee