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相关论文: Low-entropy states of neutral atoms in polarizatio…

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Quantised sound waves -- phonons -- govern the elastic response of crystalline materials, and also play an integral part in determining their thermodynamic properties and electrical response (e.g., by binding electrons into superconducting…

We investigate the dynamics of neutral atoms in a 2D optical lattice which traps two distinct internal states of the atoms in different columns. Two Raman lasers are used to coherently transfer atoms from one internal state to the other,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Jaksch , P. Zoller

We investigate experimentally the entropy transfer between two distinguishable atomic quantum gases at ultralow temperatures. Exploiting a species-selective trapping potential, we are able to control the entropy of one target gas in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-26 J. Catani , G. Barontini , G. Lamporesi , F. Rabatti , G. Thalhammer , F. Minardi , S. Stringari , M. Inguscio

One-dimensional superlattices with periodic spatial modulations of onsite potentials or tunneling coefficients can exhibit a variety of properties associated with topology or symmetry. Recent developments of ring-shaped optical lattices…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Yan He , Kevin Wright , Said Kouachi , Chih-Chun Chien

In optical lattices where each site is occupied in its lowest energy state by a superposition of zero, one and two atoms, one can in a controllable manner convert the atomic pair into a molecule while retaining the vacuum and one-atom…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tilman Esslinger , Klaus Molmer

Standard optical potentials use off-resonant laser standing wave induced AC-Stark shift. In a recent development [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 117}, 233001 (2016)] a three-level scheme in $\Lambda$ configuration coupled coherently by resonant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Piotr Kubala , Jakub Zakrzewski , Mateusz Łącki

An optical four-level atomic discrete system through optical induction is proposed. A theoretical scheme to produce nonclassical lattice solitons (NLS) in the system is presented with the use of the effects of enhanced self-phase modulation…

光学 · 物理学 2010-07-08 Yongyao Li , Zhonghui Yuan , Wei Pang , Yikun Liu

We demonstrate control of the absolute phase of an optical lattice with respect to a single trapped ion. The lattice is generated by off-resonant free-space laser beams, we actively stabilize its phase by measuring its ac-Stark shift on a…

We describe a simple experimental technique which allows us to store a small and deterministic number of neutral atoms in an optical dipole trap. The desired atom number is prepared in a magneto-optical trap overlapped with a single focused…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Frese , B. Ueberholz , S. Kuhr , W. Alt , D. Schrader , V. Gomer , D. Meschede

We propose a protocol for generating generalized GHZ states using ultracold fermions in 3D optical lattices or optical tweezer arrays. The protocol uses the interplay between laser driving, onsite interactions and external trapping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Mikhail Mamaev , Ana Maria Rey

We propose and analyze several schemes for cooling bosonic and fermionic atoms in an optical lattice potential close to the ground state of the no-tunnelling regime. Some of the protocols rely on the concept of algorithmic cooling, which…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Popp , J. -J. Garcia-Ripoll , K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

We present a novel way to manipulate ultra-cold atoms where four atomic levels are trapped by appropriately tuned optical lattices. When employed to perform quantum computation via global control, this unique structure dramatically reduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alastair Kay , Jiannis K. Pachos , Charles S. Adams

There has been much recent progress in controlling $p$-orbital degrees of freedom in optical lattices, for example with lattice shaking, sublattice swapping, and lattice potential programming. Here, we present a protocol of preparing lowest…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Xinyang Yu , Xingze Qiu , Xiaopeng Li

We prepare arbitrary patterns of neutral atoms in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice with single-site precision using microwave radiation in a magnetic field gradient. We give a detailed account of the current limitations and propose…

Topological materials exhibit protected edge modes that have been proposed for applications in for example spintronics and quantum computation. While a number of such systems exist, it would be desirable to be able to test theoretical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Robert Drost , Teemu Ojanen , Ari Harju , Peter Liljeroth

We investigate the dynamical formation of crystalline states with systems of polar molecules or Rydberg atoms loaded into a deep optical lattice. External fields in these systems can be used to couple the atoms or molecules between two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 J. Schachenmayer , I. Lesanovsky , A. Micheli , A. J. Daley

We propose a scheme for the initialization of a quantum computer based on neutral atoms trapped in an optical lattice with large lattice constant. Our focus is the development of a compacting scheme to prepare a perfect optical lattice of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Vala , A. V. Thapliyal , S. Myrgren , U. Vazirani , D. S. Weiss , K. B. Whaley

We propose a novel cooling scheme for realising single photon sideband cooling on particles trapped in a state-dependent optical potential. We develop a master rate equation from an ab-initio model and find that in experimentally feasible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Federico Berto , Elia Perego , Lucia Duca , Carlo Sias

We report on a generic cooling technique for atoms trapped in optical lattices. It consists in modulating the lattice depth with a proper frequency sweeping. This filtering technique removes the most energetic atoms, and provides with the…

Intensity modulated optical lattice potentials can change sign for an alkali metal Rydberg atom, and the atoms are not always attracted to intensity minima in optical lattices with wavelengths near the CO$_2$ laser band. Here we demonstrate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Turker Topcu , Andrei Derevianko