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We report a significant detection of weak, tangential distortion of the images of cosmologically distant, faint galaxies due to gravitational lensing by foreground galaxies. A mean image polarisation of $<p>=0.011\pm 0.006$ is measured for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Tereasa Brainerd , Roger Blandford , Ian Smail

We detect the weak gravitational lensing distortion of 450,000 background galaxies (20<R<23) by 790 foreground galaxies (R<18) selected from the Las Campanas Redshift Survey (LCRS). This is the first detection of weak lensing by field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. Smith , G. M. Bernstein , P. Fischer , R. M. Jarvis

The optical luminosity function is a fundamental characterization of the galaxy population. A combination of earlier redshift surveys with two new surveys allows the first accurate determination of the evolution of the luminosity function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew Colless

We acquired spectra for a random sample of galaxies within a 0.83 square degree region centered on the core of the Centaurus cluster. Radial velocities were obtained for 225 galaxies to limiting magnitudes of V < 19.5. Of the galaxies for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Chiboucas , M. Mateo

We consider global HI and optical properties of about three hundred nearby galaxies with V$_0 < 500$ km/s. The majority of them have individual photometric distance estimates. The galaxy sample parameters, e.g. their linear diameters, their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 I. D. Karachentsev , D. I. Makarov , W. K. Huchtmeier

We present an HI-optical catalog of ~ 30,000 galaxies based on the 100% complete Arecibo Legacy Fast Arecibo L-band Feed Array (ALFALFA) survey combined with data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Our goal is to facilitate public…

We present radial velocities for 85 cool stars projected onto the central parsec of the Galaxy. The majority of these velocities have relative errors of $\sim$1 km/s, or a factor of $\sim$30-100 smaller than those previously obtained with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Donald F. Figer

We present the first measurement of the evolution of the galaxy group stellar mass function (GrSMF) to redshift z>~1 and low masses (M*>10^12 Msun). Our results are based on early data from the Carnegie-Spitzer-IMACS (CSI) Survey, utilizing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rik J. Williams , Daniel D. Kelson , John S. Mulchaey , Alan Dressler , Patrick J. McCarthy , Stephen A. Shectman

A catalog of Southern anomalous-velocity HI clouds at Decl. < +2 deg is presented, based on data from the HI Parkes All-Sky Survey (HIPASS). The improved sensitivity (5sigma: T_B = 0.04 K) and resolution (15.5') of the HIPASS data results…

We conducted a panoramic spectroscopic campaign with MOSCA at the Calar Alto observatory. We acquired spectra of more than 500 objects. Approximately 150 of these spectra were of galaxies that are members of six different clusters, which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Verdugo , B. L. Ziegler , B. Gerken

We have gained VLT/FORS spectra and HST/ACS images of a sample of 220 distant field spiral galaxies. Spatially resolved rotation curves were extracted and fitted with synthetic velocity fields that take into account all geometric and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Asmus Boehm , Bodo L. Ziegler

A sample of 69 galaxies with radial velocities less than 2500 km/s was selected from the HI Parkes All Sky Survey (HIPASS) to deduce details about star formation in nearby disk galaxies selected with no bias to optical surface brightness…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. F. Helmboldt , R. A. M. Walterbos , G. D. Bothun , K. O'Neil

Dwarf Irregular galaxies (dIrrs) are the smallest stellar systems with extended HI discs. The study of the kinematics of such discs is a powerful tool to estimate the total matter distribution at these very small scales. In this work, we…

It is routinely assumed that galaxy rotation curves are equal to their circular velocity curves (modulo some corrections) such that they are good dynamical mass tracers. We take a visualisation-driven approach to exploring the limits of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Eleanor R. Downing , Kyle A. Oman

We present an all-sky catalog of 869 nearby galaxies, having individual distance estimates within 11 Mpc or corrected radial velocities V_{LG} < 600 km/s. The catalog is a renewed and expanded version of the "Catalog of Neighboring…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 Igor D. Karachentsev , Dmitry I. Makarov , Elena I. Kaisina

We present a magnitude and proper motion limited catalogue of ~10,000 white dwarf candidates, obtained from the SuperCOSMOS Sky Survey by means of reduced proper motion selection. This catalogue extends to magnitudes r~19.75 and proper…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Nicholas Rowell , Nigel Hambly

The data of velocity rotation curve in spiral galaxies, almost for galaxies which have close central surface brightness, collapse onto a universal scaling function. Since scaling functions are the signature of emergence in complex systems…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Reza Torabi

We present new measurements of the abundance of galaxies with a given circular velocity in the Local Volume: a region centered on the Milky Way Galaxy and extending to distance 10Mpc. The sample of 750 mostly dwarf galaxies provides a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Anatoly Klypin , Igor Karachentsev , Dmitry Makarov , Olga Nasonova

High sensitivity 21-cm HI line observations, with an rms noise level of \sim 0.5 mJy, were made of 35 spiral galaxies in the Coma Supercluster, using the refurbished Arecibo telescope, which resulted in the detection of 25 objects. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Gavazzi , K. O'Neil , A. Boselli , W. van Driel
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