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相关论文: Effects of Longitudinal Asymmetry in Heavy-Ion Col…

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First results on the longitudinal asymmetry and its effect on the pseudorapidity distributions in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}$ = 2.76 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider are obtained with the ALICE detector. The longitudinal…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-02-05 ALICE Collaboration

The longitudinal asymmetry arises in relativistic heavy ion collisions due to fluctuation in the number of participating nucleons. This asymmetry causes a shift in the center of mass rapidity of the participant zone. The rapidity shift as…

The longitudinal asymmetry in relativistic heavy ion collisions arises from the fluctuation in the number of nucleons involved. This asymmetry causes a rapidity shift in the center of mass of the participating zone. Both the rapidity shift…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Ru-XIn Cao , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma

Collisions of identical nuclei at finite impact parameter have an unequal number of participating nucleons from each nucleus due to fluctuations. The event-by-event fluctuations have been estimated by measuring the difference of energy in…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Rashmi Raniwala

In asymmetric heavy ion collisions like dA or pA, particle production yields are different in the forward (d- or p-side) and backward (A-side) rapidity directions. The rapidity distribution reflects the geometry and phase-space distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-23 G. G. Barnaföldi , A. Adeluyi , G. Fai , P. Lévai , G. Papp

Studies of longitudinal correlations of the charged-particle multiplicity in heavy-ion collisions have provided insights into the asymmetry and fluctuations of the initial-state collision geometry. In addition to the expansion of the medium…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Saehanseul Oh

In the present work we investigate the source of azimuthal asymmetry for nuclear collision using a model that contemplates particles produced in the initial hard collisions and the collective effects described by a Blast-Wave like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Lucas Soster Moriggi , Érison dos Santos Rocha , Magno Valério Trindade Machado

We study within the Monte Carlo Glauber model the influence of collective quantum effects in the Pb nucleus on the azimuthal anisotropy coefficients $\epsilon_{2,3}$ in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC energies. To account for the quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 B. G. Zakharov

Longitudinal particle production in heavy-ion collisions is influenced both by preferential emission from participating nucleons and by the breakup of spectator matter, yet quantifying these effects experimentally remains challenging. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Vipul Bairathi , Somadutta Bhatta

It is well understood that subnuclear fluctuations in the initial state of heavy-ion collisions have an important impact on the creation of long-range correlations in the transverse plane. This is also true for the creation of particle…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Oscar Garcia-Montero , Sören Schlichting , Jie Zhu

Global observables such as the pseudorapidity distributions of particle multiplicities in the final state are crucial to shed light into the physics processes involved in hadronic collisions. In proton$-$lead (p$-$Pb) collisions at Large…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Abhi Modak

Using a more reasonable separate density-dependent scenario instead of the total density-dependent scenario for in-medium $nn$, $pp$ and $np$ interactions, we examine effects of differences of in-medium nucleon-nucleon interactions in two…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-24 Gao-Feng Wei , Chang Xu , Wei Xie , Qi-Jun Zhi , Shi-Guo Chen , Zheng-Wen Long

A model for computing the probability density of event-by-event participant center-of-mass rapidity y^{c.m.} is presented. The evaluations of the y^{c.m.} distribution are performed for different collision energies and different…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-19 V. Vovchenko , D. Anchishkin , L. P. Csernai

The strong Coulomb field created in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is expected to produce a rapidity-dependent difference ($\Delta v_2$) in the second Fourier coefficient of the azimuthal distribution (elliptic flow, $v_2$) between…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-04-05 CMS Collaboration

Charged-particle spectra at midrapidity are measured in Pb-Pb collisions at the centre-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV and presented in centrality classes ranging from most central (0-5%) to most…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-11-11 ALICE Collaboration

The standard picture of heavy-ion collisions includes a collective expansion. If the initial energy density in the collisions is lumpy, then a collective expansion can convert that spatial lumpiness into correlations between final-state…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Paul Sorensen

An analysis method is proposed to study the forward-backward (FB) multiplicity fluctuation in high-energy nuclear collisions, built on the earlier work of Bzdak and Teaney. The method allows the decomposition of the centrality dependence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Jiangyong Jia , Sooraj Radhakrishnan , Mingliang Zhou

We study the effect of the density-dependent axial and vector form factors on the electro-neutrino ($\nu_e$) and anti-neutrino $({\bar \nu}_e)$ reactions for a nucleon in nuclear matter or in $^{12}$C. The nucleon form factors in free space…

The azimuthal elliptic asymmetry v2 observed in heavy ion collisions, is usually associated with properties of the medium created in the final state. We compute the azimuthal asymmetry which is due to multiple interactions of partons at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 B. Z. Kopeliovich , A. H. Rezaeian , Ivan Schmidt

Results from proton-proton ($pp$) collisions have routinely been used as a baseline to analyze and understand the production of QCD matter expected to be produced in nuclear collisions. But recent studies of small systems formed in $pp$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Suman Deb , Golam Sarwar , Dhananjaya Thakur , Pavish S. , Raghunath Sahoo , Jan-e Alam
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