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We propose an original concept of compressive sensing (CS) polarimetric imaging based on a digital micro-mirror (DMD) array and two single-pixel detectors. The polarimetric sensitivity of the proposed setup is due to an experimental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Julien Fade , Estéban Perrotin , Jérôme Bobin

The Wide-field Spectroscopic Telescope (WST) is a proposed 12-meter segmented facility optimized for seeing limited observations in the visible and designed to operate both a high-multiplex multi-object spectrograph and a panoramic integral…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Corentin Cudennec , Alexandre Jeanneau , Roland Bacon , Thierry Lépine , Matthew Lehnert

The crossed-sine wavefront sensor (WFS) is a pupil plane wavefront sensor that measures the first derivatives of the wavefront. It is made by three main components: a gradient transmission filter (GTF) built from a product of sine functions…

This work designs a model named POST based on the Vision Transformer (ViT) approach. Across single, double, and even triple lattices, as well as various non-circular complex hole structures, POST enables prediction of multiple optical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Qi Xin , Hai Huang , Chenyu Li , Kewei Shi , Zhaoyu Zhang

Thermal imaging and sensing technologies offer critical information about our thermally radiant world, and in recent years, have seen dramatic increases in usage for a range of applications. However, the cost and technical finesse of…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Jyotirmoy Mandal , John Brewer , Sagar Mandal , Aaswath P. Raman

Here we describe the implementation and calibration of a streaked visible spectrometer (SVS) for optical pyrometry and emission/absorption spectroscopy on light gas gun platforms in the UC Davis Shock Compression Laboratory. The diagnostic…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Erik J. Davies , Dylan K. Spaulding , Sarah T. Stewart

We are developing the super broad band interferometer by applying the Fourier Transform Spectrometer(FTS) to aperture synthesis system in mm and sub-mm bands. We have constructed a compact system based on the Martin and Puplett type Fourier…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Izumi S. Ohta , Makoto Hattori , Hiroshi Matsuo

Reflective imaging systems form an important part of photonic devices such as spectrometers, telescopes, augmented and virtual reality headsets or lithography platforms. Reflective optics provide unparalleled spectral performance and can be…

光学 · 物理学 2021-06-10 Yunfeng Nie , David R. Shafer , Heidi Ottevaere , Hugo Thienpont , Fabian Duerr

The Cobra fiber positioner is being developed by the California Institute of Technology (CIT) and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) for the Prime Focus Spectrograph (PFS) instrument that will be installed at the Subaru Telescope on Mauna…

We discuss the requirements, concepts, simulations, implementation, and calibration of two dual Fabry-Perot based imaging spectropolarimeters, CRISP and CHROMIS, at the Swedish 1-meter Solar Telescope, and CRISP2 that is under construction.…

Exoplanetary transit and stellar oscillation surveys require a very high precision photometry. The instrumental noise has therefore to be minimized. First, we perform a semi-analytical model of different noise sources. We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nicolas Crouzet , Tristan Guillot , Francois Fressin , Alain Blazit

Telescopes with unobstructed pupil are known to deliver clean point spread function (PSF) to their focal plane, in contrast to traditional telescopes with obstructed pupil. Recent progress in the manufacturing aspheric surfaces and mounting…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Balasubramanian Singaravelu , Remi A. Cabanac

As part of the astrometric Hubble Space Telescope (HST) large program GO-12911, we conduct an in-depth study to characterize the point spread function (PSF) of the Uv-VISual channel (UVIS) of the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3), as a necessary…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-07-05 J. Anderson , L. R. Bedin

We present a cryogenic configurable slit unit (CSU) for a multi object infrared spectrograph with an effective field of view of 9.1 arcmin x 9.1 arcmin that was completely conceived and designed in the laboratory at TIFR. Several components…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-09-04 P. P. Madhwani , A. P. K. Kutty , B. Mookerjea , J. V. Parmar , V. N. Kurhade , S. L. D'Costa , P. Manoj , A. Surya

The Star Formation Camera (SFC) is a wide-field (~15'x19, >280 arcmin^2), high-resolution (18x18 mas pixels) UV/optical dichroic camera designed for the Theia 4-m space-borne space telescope concept. SFC will deliver diffraction-limited…

The Mid Infra Red Instrument (MIRI) is one of the four instruments onboard the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), providing imaging, coronagraphy and spectroscopy over the 5-28 microns band. To verify the optical performance of the…

The Planet Formation Imager (PFI) is a future world facility that will image the process of planetary formation. It will have an angular resolution and sensitivity sufficient to resolve sub-Hill sphere structures around newly formed giant…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Michael J. Ireland , John D. Monnier

PRISM (Polarized Radiation Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission) was proposed to ESA in response to the Call for White Papers for the definition of the L2 and L3 Missions in the ESA Science Programme. PRISM would have two instruments: (1) an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 PRISM Collaboration , Philippe Andre , Carlo Baccigalupi , Domingos Barbosa , James Bartlett , Nicola Bartolo , Elia Battistelli , Richard Battye , George Bendo , Jean-Philippe Bernard , Marco Bersanelli , Matthieu Bethermin , Pawel Bielewicz , Anna Bonaldi , Francois Bouchet , Francois Boulanger , Jan Brand , Martin Bucher , Carlo Burigana , Zhen-Yi Cai , Viviana Casasola , Guillaume Castex , Anthony Challinor , Jens Chluba , Sergio Colafrancesco , Francesco Cuttaia , Giuseppe D'Alessandro , Richard Davis , Miguel de Avillez , Paolo de Bernardis , Marco de Petris , Adriano de Rosa , Gianfranco de Zotti , Jacques Delabrouille , Clive Dickinson , Jose Maria Diego , Edith Falgarone , Pedro Ferreira , Katia Ferriere , Fabio Finelli , Andrew Fletcher , Gary Fuller , Silvia Galli , Ken Ganga , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Adnan Ghribi , Joaquin Gonzalez-Nuevo , Keith Grainge , Alessandro Gruppuso , Alex Hall , Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Mark Jackson , Andrew Jaffe , Rishi Khatri , Luca Lamagna , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Paddy Leahy , Michele Liguori , Elisabetta Liuzzo , Marcos Lopez-Caniego , Juan Macias-Perez , Bruno Maffei , Davide Maino , Silvia Masi , Anna Mangilli , Marcella Massardi , Sabino Matarrese , Alessandro Melchiorri , Jean-Baptiste Melin , Aniello Mennella , Arturo Mignano , Marc-Antoine Miville-Deschenes , Federico Nati , Paolo Natoli , Mattia Negrello , Fabio Noviello , Francesco Paci , Rosita Paladino , Daniela Paoletti , Francesca Perrotta , Francesco Piacentini , Michel Piat , Lucio Piccirillo , Giampaolo Pisano , Gianluca Polenta , Sara Ricciardi , Matthieu Roman , Jose-Alberto Rubino-Martin , Maria Salatino , Alessandro Schillaci , Paul Shellard , Joseph Silk , Radek Stompor , Rashid Sunyaev , Andrea Tartari , Luca Terenzi , Luigi Toffolatti , Maurizio Tomasi , Tiziana Trombetti , Marco Tucci , Bartjan Van Tent , Licia Verde , Ben Wandelt , Stafford Withington

Estimating camera intrinsics and extrinsics is a fundamental problem in computer vision, and while advances in structure-from-motion (SfM) have improved accuracy and robustness, open challenges remain. In this paper, we introduce a robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Johannes Hägerlind , Bao-Long Tran , Urs Waldmann , Per-Erik Forssén