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相关论文: Polarization forces in the vicinity of nanoparticl…

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Coagulation growth kinetics of nanoparticles in plasma is affected by inter-particle electrostatic forces due to charging phenomenon. In stationary plasmas, unipolar charging of particles results in retardation of particles growth and may…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 V. Vekselman , M. N. Shneider , Y. Raitses

Trajectories of a polarizable species (atoms or molecules) in the vicinity of a negatively charged nanoparticle (at a floating potential) are considered. The atoms are pulled into regions of strong electric field by polarization forces. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Valerian Nemchinsky , Alexander Khrabry

Optical forces allow manipulation of small particles and control of nanophotonic structures with light beams. Here, we describe a counter-intuitive lateral optical force acting on particles placed above a substrate, under uniform plane wave…

The influence has been studied of the ionization laser polarization on the effective temperature of an ultracold electron source, which is based on near-threshold photoionization. This source is capable of producing both high-intensity and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 W. J. Engelen , D. J. Bakker , O. J. Luiten , E. J. D. Vredenbregt

The dispersive effects of vacuum polarization on the propagation of a strong circularly polarized electromagnetic wave through a cold collisional plasma are studied analytically. It is found that, due to the singular dielectric features of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

Electrostatically charged aerosol nanoparticles strongly attract surrounding polar gas molecules due to a charge-dipole interaction. In humid air, the substantial electrostatic attraction and acceleration of surrounding water vapour…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Oleg Meshcheryakov

Macroscopic plasma polarization, which is created by gravitation and other mass-acting (inertial) forces in massive astrophysical objects is under discussion. Non-ideality effect due to strong Coulomb interaction of charged particles is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Igor Iosilevskiy

The influence of motion of ions and electron temperature on nonlinear one-dimensional plasma waves with velocity close to the speed of light in vacuum is investigated. It is shown that although the wavebreaking field weakly depends on mass…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arsen G. Khachatryan

Equilibrating gravitation by electric forces, microparticles can be confined in the plasma sheath above suitably biased local electrodes.Their position depends on the detailed structure of the plasma sheath and on the charge that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-15 G. Schubert , R. Basner , H. Kersten , H. Fehske

The strongly interacting system created in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions behaves almost as an ideal fluid with rich patterns of the velocity field exhibiting strong vortical structure. Vorticity of the fluid, via spin-orbit coupling,…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Takafumi Niida , Sergei A. Voloshin

When neutral nano-particles are heated or cooled in a polar liquid, they will interact with each other as if they carry an electrostatic charge that is proportional to the temperature difference between the particle and the surrounding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Daan Frenkel

Polarizability tensor of a strongly magnetized plasma and the polarization vectors and opacities of normal electromagnetic waves are studied for the conditions typical of neutron star atmospheres, taking account of partial ionization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Y. Potekhin , Dong Lai , G. Chabrier , W. C. G. Ho

Interfacial polar molecules feature a strongly anisotropic response to applied electric field, favoring dipole orientations parallel to the interface. In water, in particular, this effect combines with generic orientational preferences…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Dusan Bratko , Christopher D. Daub , Alenka Luzar

In this paper we present a concise overview of our recent results concerning the electric potential distribution around a small charged particle in weakly ionized plasmas. A number of different effects which influence plasma screening…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Manis Chaudhuri , Sergey A. Khrapak , Roman Kompaneets , Gregor E. Morfill

It is well-known that the liquid properties in a strongly confined system can be very different from their ordinary behaviors in an extended system, due to the competition between the thermal energy and the interaction energy. Here we show…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Yi-Ya Tian , Daw-Wei Wang

Macroscopic plasma polarization, which is created by gravitation and other mass-acting (inertial) forces in massive astrophysical objects (MAO) is under discussion. Non-ideality effect due to strong Coulomb interaction of charged particles…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Igor Iosilevskiy

The acceleration of ions in the interaction of circular polarized laser pulses with overdense plasmas is investigated. For circular polarization laser pulses, the quasi-equilibrium for electrons is established due to the light pressure and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-12-26 X. Q. Yan , C. Lin , Z. M. Sheng , Z. Y. Guo , B. C. Liu , Y. R. Lu , J. X. Fang , J. E. Chen

Macroscopic plasma polarization, which is created by gravitation and other mass-acting (inertial) forces in massive astrophysical objects (MAO) is under discussion. Non-ideality effect due to strong Coulomb interaction of charged particles…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Igor Iosilevskiy

We investigate the interaction between spherical magnetic nanoparticles which present either a single domain or a vortex structure. First the magnetic structure of a uniaxial soft sphere is revisited, and then the interaction energy is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 V. Russier

Ultracold neutral plasmas, formed by photoionizing laser-cooled atoms near the ionization threshold, have electron temperatures in the 1-1000 kelvin range and ion temperatures from tens of millikelvin to a few kelvin. They represent a new…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. C. Killian , T. Pattard , T. Pohl , J. M. Rost
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