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Achieving high spatial resolution is the goal of many imaging systems. Designing a high-resolution lens with diffraction-limited performance over a large field of view remains a difficult task in imaging system design. On the other hand,…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 He Zhang , Shaowei Jiang , Jun Liao , Junjing Deng , Jian Liu , Yongbing Zhang , Guoan Zheng

This contribution introduces a novel signal extrapolation algorithm and its application to image error concealment. The signal extrapolation is carried out by iteratively generating a model of the signal suffering from distortion. Thereby,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-15 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images are widely used in remote sensing. Interpreting SAR images can be challenging due to their intrinsic speckle noise and grayscale nature. To address this issue, SAR colorization has emerged as a research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Kangqing Shen , Gemine Vivone , Xiaoyuan Yang , Simone Lolli , Michael Schmitt

Ultrasound is widely used in medical diagnostics allowing for accessible and powerful imaging but suffers from resolution limitations due to diffraction and the finite aperture of the imaging system, which restricts diagnostic use. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Felix Duelmer , Walter Simson , Mohammad Farid Azampour , Magdalena Wysocki , Angelos Karlas , Nassir Navab

We present a simple method to enable processing of Spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery distributed in Polar Format (PFA) using standard Range-Doppler (RDA) geometry algorithms. Our approach is applicable to PFA SAR images…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-12 Piyush S. Agram

Upcoming radio interferometers are aiming to image the sky at new levels of resolution and sensitivity, with wide-band image cubes reaching close to the Petabyte scale for SKA. Modern proximal optimization algorithms have shown a potential…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Pierre-Antoine Thouvenin , Abdullah Abdulaziz , Arwa Dabbech , Audrey Repetti , Yves Wiaux

An ideal imaging system provides a spatial resolution that is ultimately dictated by the numerical aperture (NA) of the illumination and collection optics. In biological tissue, resolution is further affected by scattering limiting the…

Aiming to obtain a high-resolution image, pansharpening involves the fusion of a multi-spectral image (MS) and a panchromatic image (PAN), the low-level vision task remaining significant and challenging in contemporary research. Most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Xuanyu Liu , Bonan An

The paper presents real time speckle de-noising based on activity computation algorithm and wavelet transform. Speckles arise in an image when laser light is reflected from an illuminated surface. The process involves detection of speckles…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 D. Sachin Kumar , P. R. Seshadri , N. Vaishnav , Dr. Saraswathi Janaki

Object recognition and reconstruction is of great interest in many research fields. Detecting pedestrians or cars in traffic cameras or tracking seismic waves in geophysical exploration are only two of many applications. Recently, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-18 Florian Bossmann , Wenze Wu

In this work, a novel algorithm called SVM with Shape-adaptive Reconstruction and Smoothed Total Variation (SaR-SVM-STV) is introduced to classify hyperspectral images, which makes full use of spatial and spectral information. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Ruoning Li , Kangning Cui , Raymond H. Chan , Robert J. Plemmons

In this work, we study wavelet projection estimators for density estimation, focusing on their construction from $\mathcal{S}$-regular, compactly supported wavelet bases. A key aspect of such estimators is the choice of the resolution…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-10 Van Ha Hoang , Tien Dat Nguyen , Thi Mong Ngoc Nguyen

Super-resolution is an important but difficult problem in image/video processing. If a video sequence or some training set other than the given low-resolution image is available, this kind of extra information can greatly aid in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2007-09-13 Heng Lian

In the last few years, large improvements in image clustering have been driven by the recent advances in deep learning. However, due to the architectural complexity of deep neural networks, there is no mathematical theory that explains the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Angel Villar-Corrales , Veniamin I. Morgenshtern

Super-resolution reconstruction techniques entail the utilization of software algorithms to transform one or more sets of low-resolution images captured from the same scene into high-resolution images. In recent years, considerable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Hao Yan , Zixiang Wang , Zhengjia Xu , Zhuoyue Wang , Zhizhong Wu , Ranran Lyu

Image super-resolution (SR) is an underdetermined inverse problem, where a large number of plausible high-resolution images can explain the same downsampled image. Most current single image SR methods use empirical risk minimisation, often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Casper Kaae Sønderby , Jose Caballero , Lucas Theis , Wenzhe Shi , Ferenc Huszár

Modern deep Super-Resolution (SR) networks have established themselves as valuable techniques in image reconstruction and enhancement. However, these networks are normally trained and tested on benchmark image data that lacks the typical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-12 Jack White , Alex Codoreanu , Ignacio Zuleta , Colm Lynch , Giovanni Marchisio , Stephen Petrie , Alan R. Duffy

In this paper we aim to tackle the problem of reconstructing a high-resolution image from a single low-resolution input image, known as single image super-resolution. In the literature, sparse representation has been used to address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Mohammad Rostami , Zhou Wang

Resolution, usually defined by the Rayleigh criterion or the Full Width at Half Maximum of a Point Spread Function, is a basic property of an image. Here, we present a new statistical definition of image resolution based on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-10-29 Jian-Feng Zhou

Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a key imaging technique for the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of cerebrovascular diseases. Recent advancements in gaussian splatting and dynamic neural representations have enabled robust 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Shiyu Zhang , Zhicong Wu , Huangxuan Zhao , Zhentao Liu , Lei Chen , Yong Luo , Lefei Zhang , Zhiming Cui , Ziwen Ke , Bo Du