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We continue developing cosmological models involving nilpotent chiral superfields, which provide a simple unified description of inflation and the current acceleration of the universe in the supergravity context. We describe here a general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Marco Scalisi

We study the conditions of restoring supersymmetry (SUSY) after inflation in the supergravity-based cosmological models with a single chiral superfield and a quartic stabilization term in the K\"ahler potential. Some new, explicit, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We construct inflationary models in the context of supergravity with orthogonal nilpotent superfields [1]. When local supersymmetry is gauge-fixed in the unitary gauge, these models describe theories with only a single real scalar (the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Supergravity is a well-motivated theory beyond the standard model of particle physics, and a suitable arena to study high-energy physics at the early universe including inflation, whose observational evidences are growing more and more.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Takahiro Terada

We consider "new inflation" inflationary models at small fields, embedded in minimal ${\cal N}=1$ supergravity with a single chiral superfield. Imposing a period of inflation compatible with experiment severely restricts possible models,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Heliudson Bernardo , Horatiu Nastase

We develop a new class of supergravity cosmological models where inflation is induced by terms in the K\"ahler potential which mix a nilpotent superfield $S$ with a chiral sector $\Phi$. As the new terms are non-(anti)holomorphic, and hence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-18 Evan McDonough , Marco Scalisi

We explore inflationary cosmology in a theory where there are two scalar fields which non-minimally couple to the Ricci scalar and an additional $R^2$ term, which breaks the conformal invariance. Particularly, we investigate the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Petr V. Tretyakov

We address an issue what kind of tuning realizes a flat potential for inflaton in supergravity. We restrict ourselves to the case that inflationary dynamics is not affected by separate supersymmetry-breaking effects, and consider examples…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-08 K. -I. Izawa , Y. Shinbara

We propose a new broad class of multi-field non-canonical inflationary models as an extension of multi-field conformal cosmological attractors. This also generalizes the recently discovered class of non-canonical conformal attractors for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Tony Pinhero , Supratik Pal

We propose a large class of supergravity models in terms of a single chiral matter superfield, leading to (almost) arbitrary single-field inflationary scalar potentials similar to the F-term in rigid supersymmetry. Those scalar potentials…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We have recently proposed attractor models for modulus fixing, inflation, supersymmetry breaking and dark energy based on no-scale supergravity. In this paper we develop phenomenological and cosmological aspects of these no-scale attractor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We study the possibility of canceling the cosmological constant in supergravity string models. We show that with a suitable choice of superpotential the vacuum energy may vanish with the dilaton field at its minimum and supersymmetry broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Axel de la Macorra

We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

We describe a broad class of multi-field inflationary models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. It generalizes the recently discovered class of cosmological attractors with a single inflaton field. In the new multi-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We discuss N=1 supergravity inflationary models based on two chiral multiplets, the inflaton and the goldstino superfield. Using superconformal methods for these models, we propose to replace the unconstrained chiral goldstino multiplet by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We show how general initial conditions for small field inflation can be obtained in multi-field models. This is provided by non-linear angular friction terms in the inflaton that provide a phase of non-slow-roll inflation before the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Cesar Gomez , Raul Jimenez

We review the realization of Starobinsky-type inflation within induced-gravity Supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models. In both cases, inflation is in agreement with the current data and can be attained for subplanckian values of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-20 C. Pallis , N. Toumbas

We prove that all inflationary models, including those with dark energy after the end of inflation, can be embedded in minimal supergravity with a single chiral superfield. Moreover, the amount of supersymmetry breaking is independently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Sergio Ferrara , Diederik Roest

We construct $\alpha$-attractor versions of hybrid inflation models. In these models, the potential of the inflaton field $\varphi$ is uplifted by the potential of the second field $\chi$. This uplifting ends due to a tachyonic instability…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We study the application of a supersymmetric model with two constrained supermultiplets to inflationary cosmology. The first superfield S is a stabilizer chiral superfield satisfying a nilpotency condition of degree 2, S^2=0. The second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Sergio Ferrara , Renata Kallosh , Jesse Thaler
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