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The applicability of model checking is hindered by the state space explosion problem in combination with limited amounts of main memory. To extend its reach, the large available capacities of secondary storage such as hard disks can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-20 Arnd Hartmanns , Holger Hermanns

Probabilistic hyperproperties specify quantitative relations between the probabilities of reaching different target sets of states from different initial sets of states. This class of behavioral properties is suitable for capturing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Roman Andriushchenko , Ezio Bartocci , Milan Ceska , Francesco Pontiggia , Sarah Sallinger

We propose a human-supervised control synthesis method for a stochastic Dubins vehicle such that the probability of satisfying a specification given as a formula in a fragment of Probabilistic Computational Tree Logic (PCTL) over a set of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2013-07-12 Igor Cizelj , Calin Belta

The Dirichlet process (DP) is a fundamental mathematical tool for Bayesian nonparametric modeling, and is widely used in tasks such as density estimation, natural language processing, and time series modeling. Although MCMC inference…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-09 Dan Lovell , Jonathan Malmaud , Ryan P. Adams , Vikash K. Mansinghka

Efficient sampling of many-dimensional and multimodal density functions is a task of great interest in many research fields. We describe an algorithm that allows parallelizing inherently serial Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling by…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-08-10 Vasyl Hafych , Philipp Eller , Oliver Schulz , Allen Caldwell

A continuous-time Markov chain (CTMC) execution is a continuous class of probability distributions over states. This paper proposes a probabilistic linear-time temporal logic, namely continuous-time linear logic (CLL), to reason about the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Ji Guan , Nengkun Yu

In hierarchical planning for Markov decision processes (MDPs), temporal abstraction allows planning with macro-actions that take place at different time scale in form of sequential composition. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-24 Xuan Liu , Jie Fu

Probabilistic model checking is a useful technique for specifying and verifying properties of stochastic systems including randomized protocols and reinforcement learning models. Existing methods rely on the assumed structure and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Lisa Oakley , Alina Oprea , Stavros Tripakis

We present a logic that extends CTL (Computation Tree Logic) with operators that express synchronization properties. A property is synchronized in a system if it holds in all paths of a certain length. The new logic is obtained by using the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-05-25 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Laurent Doyen

The formal verification and controller synthesis for Markov decision processes that evolve over uncountable state spaces are computationally hard and thus generally rely on the use of approximations. In this work, we consider the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-28 Sofie Haesaert , Sadegh Soudjani , Alessandro Abate

A Markov decision process (MDP) is a state-based dynamical system capable of describing probabilistic behaviour with rewards. In this paper, we view MDPs as coalgebras living in the category of analytic spaces, a very general class of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Daniel Luckhardt , Harsh Beohar , Clemens Kupke

Probabilistic Computation Tree Logic (PCTL) and Continuous Stochastic Logic (CSL) are often used to describe specifications of probabilistic properties for discrete time and continuous time, respectively. In PCTL and CSL, the possibility of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-15 Takashi Tomita , Shigeki Hagihara , Naoki Yonezaki

We propose a parallel algorithm for local, on the fly, model checking of a fragment of CTL that is well-suited for modern, multi-core architectures. This model-checking algorithm takes bene t from a parallel state space construction…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Rodrigo Tacla Saad , Silvano Dal Zilio , Bernard Berthomieu

Probabilistic automata constitute a versatile and elegant model for concurrent probabilistic systems. They are equipped with a compositional theory supporting abstraction, enabled by weak probabilistic bisimulation serving as the reference…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Andrea Turrini , Holger Hermanns

The de-facto standard approach in MDP verification is based on value iteration (VI). We propose compositional VI, a framework for model checking compositional MDPs, that addresses efficiency while maintaining soundness. Concretely,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Kazuki Watanabe , Marck van der Vegt , Sebastian Junges , Ichiro Hasuo

In many operations management problems, we need to make decisions sequentially to minimize the cost while satisfying certain constraints. One modeling approach to study such problems is constrained Markov decision process (CMDP). When…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-27 Yi Chen , Jing Dong , Zhaoran Wang

Multiproposal MCMC (MP-MCMC) algorithms use clouds of proposals to efficiently traverse state spaces and overcome complex target geometries. While MCMC methods are embarrassingly parallel by nature, the non-trivial forms of parallelism…

The utilization of model checking has been suggested as a formal verification technique for analyzing critical systems. However, the primary challenge in applying to complex systems is state space explosion problem. To address this issue,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Mohammadsadegh Mohaghegh , Khayyam Salehi

We consider the problem of controlling a Markov decision process (MDP) with a large state space, so as to minimize average cost. Since it is intractable to compete with the optimal policy for large scale problems, we pursue the more modest…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-02-28 Yasin Abbasi-Yadkori , Peter L. Bartlett , Alan Malek

Markov decision processes are a ubiquitous formalism for modelling systems with non-deterministic and probabilistic behavior. Verification of these models is subject to the famous state space explosion problem. We alleviate this problem by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Sebastian Junges , Matthijs T. J. Spaan