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We present results of numerical simulations carried out with a 2D radiation hydrodynamics code in order to study the impact of massive stars on their surrounding interstellar medium. This first paper deals with the evolution of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tim Freyer , Gerhard Hensler , Harold W. Yorke

Maps of the radial magnetic field at a heliocentric distance of ten solar radii are used as boundary conditions in the MHD code CRONOS to simulate a 3D inner-heliospheric solar wind emanating from the rotating Sun out to 1 AU. The input…

空间物理 · 物理学 2013-03-19 T. Wiengarten , J. Kleimann , H. Fichtner , R. Cameron , J. Jiang , R. Kissmann , K. Scherer

The effects of wind-driven star formation feedback on the spatio-temporal organization of stars and gas in galaxies is studied using two-dimensional intermediate-representational quasi-hydrodynamical simulations. The model retains only a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Chappell , John Scalo

Colliding stellar winds in massive binary systems have been studied through their radio, optical lines and strong X-ray emission for decades. More recently, near-infrared spectrointerferometric observations have become available in a few…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 A. Lamberts , F. Millour , A. Liermann , L. Dessart , T. Driebe , G. Duvert , W. Finsterle , V. Girault , F. Massi , R. G. Petrov , W. Schmutz , G. Weigelt , O. Chesneau

Lyman $\alpha$ observations of the transiting exoplanet HD 209458b enable the study of exoplanets exospheres exposed to stellar EUV fluxes, as well as the interacting stellar wind properties. In this study we present 3D hydrodynamical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 A. Esquivel , M. Schneiter , C. Villarreal D'Angelo , M. A. Sgró , L. Krapp

Observations of exoplanet atmospheres have revealed the presence of cloud particles in their atmospheres. 3D modelling of cloud formation in atmospheres of extrasolar planets coupled to the atmospheric dynamics has long been a challenge. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 E. K. H. Lee , I. Dobbs-Dixon , Ch. Helling , K. Bognar , P. Woitke

Convection is the most important physical process that determines the structure of the envelopes of cool stars. It influences the surface radiation flux and the shape of observed spectral line profiles and is responsible for both generating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-03 F. Kupka

We present a model for the evolution of the magnetic properties of habitable terrestrial planets and their effects on the protection of planetary atmosphere against the erosive action of stellar wind. Using up-to-date thermal evolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Jorge I. Zuluaga , Pablo A. Cuartas , Jaime H. Hoyos

At young ages, when radiation from the host star is high, and the planet is hot and inflated after formation, planetary atmospheric mass loss can be extremely strong compared to older planets. In turn, stellar winds are faster and denser…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Daria Kubyshkina , Aline A. Vidotto , Carolina Villarreal D'Angelo , Stephen Carolan , Gopal Hazra , Ilaria Carleo

The structure and dynamics of the magnetospheres of the outer planets, particularly Saturn and Jupiter, have been explored both through remote and in-situ observations. Interpreting these observations often necessitates simultaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Mathew Owens , Jonathan Nichols

Our ability to predict the structure and evolution of stars is in part limited by complex, 3D hydrodynamic processes such as convective boundary mixing. Hydrodynamic simulations help us understand the dynamics of stellar convection and…

We develop a model for the wind properties of cool main-sequence stars, which comprises their wind ram pressures, mass fluxes, and terminal wind velocities. The wind properties are determined through a polytropic magnetised wind model,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Holzwarth , M. Jardine

A new type of wind - a conical wind - has been discovered in axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the disk-magnetosphere interaction in cases where the magnetic field of the star is bunched into an X-type configuration. Such a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba , R. V. E. Lovelace

Spectroscopic studies of massive and luminous O-type stellar atmospheres and winds have primarily been done by using 1D, spherically symmetric and stationary models. Both observations and modern theoretical models show that such stars have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 L. Delbroek , J. O. Sundqvist , D. Debnath , N. Moens , F. Backs , C. Van der Sijpt , O. Verhamme , P. Schillemans

Stellar winds govern the spin-down of Solar-type stars as they age, and play an important role in determining planetary habitability, as powerful winds can lead to atmospheric erosion. We calculate three-dimensional stellar wind models for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Dag Evensberget , Bradley D. Carter , Stephen C. Marsden , Leigh Brookshaw , Colin P. Folsom

Feedback from massive stars is believed to play a critical role in driving galactic super-winds that enrich the IGM and shape the galaxy mass function and mass-metallicity relation. In previous papers, we introduced new numerical methods…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert , Norman Murray

A physically realistic stellar wind model based on Alfv\'en wave dissipation has been used to simulate the wind from Barnard's Star and to estimate the conditions at the location of its recently discovered planetary companion. Such models…

The slow solar wind is generally believed to result from the interaction of open and closed coronal magnetic flux at streamers and pseudostreamers. We use 3-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations to determine the detailed structure and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-11 V. Aslanyan , D. I. Pontin , A. K. Higginson , P. F. Wyper , R. B. Scott , S. K. Antiochos

The growth of spectroscopic observations of exoplanetary systems allows the possibility of testing theoretical models and studying the interaction that exoplanetary atmospheres have with the wind and the energetic photons from the star. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 C. Villarreal D'Angelo , A. A. Vidotto , A. Esquivel , M. A. Sgró , T. Koskinen , L. Fossati

With the first light of COROT, the preparation of KEPLER and the future helioseismology spatial projects such as GOLF-NG, a coherent picture of the evolution of rotating stars from their birth to their death is needed. We describe here the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Mathis , P. Eggenberger , T. Decressin , A. Palacios , L. Siess , C. Charbonnel , S. Turck-Chieze , J. -P. Zahn
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