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相关论文: Formation of X-ray emitting stationary shocks in m…

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X-ray emission from about ten protostellar jets has been discovered and it appears as a feature common to the most energetic jets. Although X-ray emission seems to originate from shocks internal to jets, the mechanism forming these shocks…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , M. Miceli , G. Peres , G. Micela , F. Favata

Protostellar jets are known to emit in a wide range of bands, from radio to IR to optical bands, and to date also about ten X-ray emitting jets have been detected, with a rate of discovery of about one per year. We aim at investigating the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , M. Miceli , J. Eislöffel , G. Peres , F. Favata

The interaction of supersonic laser-generated plasma jets with a secondary gas target was studied experimentally. The plasma parameters of the jet, and the resulting shock, were characterized using a combination of multi-frame…

Recently X-ray emission from protostellar jets has been detected with both XMM-Newton and Chandra satellites, but the physical mechanism which can give rise to this emission is still unclear. We performed an extensive exploration of a wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Bonito , S. Orlando , G. Peres , F. Favata , R. Rosner

Several observations of stellar jets show evidence of X-ray emitting shocks close to the launching site. In some cases, the shocked features appear to be stationary, also for YSOs at different stages of evolution. We study the case of HH…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 S. Ustamujic , S. Orlando , R. Bonito , M. Miceli , A. I. Gómez de Castro

We present multi-dimensional simulations of magnetized radiative jets appropriate to Young Stellar Objects. Magnetized jets subject to collisionally excited radiative losses have not, as yet, received extensive scrutiny. The purpose of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Frank , D. Ryu , T. W. Jones , A. Noriega-Crespo

lasma instabilities excited in collisionless shocks are responsible for particle acceleration. We have investigated the particle acceleration and shock structure associated with an unmagnetized relativistic electron-positron jet propagating…

Synchrotron radiation is commonly observed in connection with shocks of different velocities, ranging from relativistic shocks associated with active galactic nuclei, gamma-ray bursts or microquasars to weakly- or non-relativistic flows as…

This work studies the interaction between colliding plasma jets to understand regimes in which jet merging results in shock formation versus regimes in which the shock formation is mitigated due to the collisionless interpenetration of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Petr Cagas , James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Andrew LaJoie , Feng Chu , Samuel Langendorf , Bhuvana Srinivasan

Small-scale transient phenomena in the quiet Sun are believed to play an important role in coronal heating and solar wind generation. One of them named as "X-ray jet" is the subject of our study. We indent to investigate the dynamics,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. S. Madjarska

We here present the first results of fully three-dimensional (3-D) MHD simulations of radiative cooling pulsed (time-variable) jets for a set of parameters which are suitable for protostellar outflows. Considering different initial magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adriano H. Cerqueira , Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

There is a subclass of the X-ray jets from young stellar objects which are heated very close to the footpoint of the jets, particularly DG Tau jets. Previous models attribute the strong heating to shocks in the jets. However, the mechanism…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Shinsuke Takasao , Takeru K. Suzuki , Kazunari Shibata

Massive protostars launch accretion-powered, magnetically-collimated outflows, which play crucial roles in the dynamics and diagnostics of the star formation process. Here we calculate the shock heating and resulting free-free radio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Emiko C. Gardiner , Jonathan C. Tan , Jan E. Staff , Jon P. Ramsey , Yichen Zhang , Kei E. Tanaka

Supersonic isothermal turbulence establishes a network of transient dense shocks that sweep up material and have a density profile described by balance between ram pressure of the background fluid versus the magnetic and gas pressure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Philip Mocz , Blakesley Burkhart

We perform a series of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic core-collapse simulations of rapidly rotating and strongly magnetized massive stars. To study the properties of magnetic explosions for a longer time stretch of postbounce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Katsuhiko Sato

We present experimental results on the formation of supersonic, radiatively cooled jets driven by pressure due to the toroidal magnetic field generated by the 1.5 MA, 250 ns current from the MAGPIE generator. The morphology of the jet…

We have investigated particle acceleration and emission from shocks and shear flows associated with an unmagnetized relativistic jet plasma propagating into an unmagnetized ambient plasma. Strong electro-magnetic fields are generated in the…

HH objects are characterized by a complex knotty morphology detected mainly along the axis of protostellar jets in a wide range of bands. Evidence of interactions between knots formed in different epochs have been found, suggesting that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Rosaria Bonito , Salvatore Orlando , Giovanni Peres , Jochen Eislöffel , Marco Miceli , Fabio Favata

We present an internal shock model with external characteristics for explaining the complicated light curves of gamma-ray bursts. Shocks produce gamma-rays in the interaction between a precessing beam of relativistic particles and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon Portegies Zwart , Tomonori Totani

We report on the results of a simulation based study of colliding magnetized plasma flows. Our set-up mimics pulsed power laboratory astrophysical experiments but, with an appropriate frame change, are relevant to astrophysical jets with…

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