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Copper dopants are varyingly reported to enhance photocatalytic activity at titanium dioxide surfaces through uncertain mechanisms. In order to interpret how copper doping might alter the performance of titanium dioxide photocatalysts in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 M. Hussein N. Assadi , Dorian A. H. Hanaor

SrTiO$_3$ is a highly efficient photocatalyst for the overall water splitting reaction under UV irradiation. However, an atomic-level understanding of the active surface sites responsible for the oxidation and reduction reactions is still…

Recently, hydrogen generation by water-splitting photocatalysts is attracting attention as a sustainable and clean energy resource. Photocatalytic hydrogen-generation systems are much simpler, cheaper, and easier to scale up than the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Tatsuo Suzuki

Structural and electronic properties comparison between anatase, rutile and monoclinic TiO2(B) titania polymorphs in bulk and related nanostructures simulated by two-dimensional slabs has been performed by means of density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Luciana Fernández-Werner , Ricardo Faccio , Helena Pardo , Álvaro W. Mombrú

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have emerged as promising candidates as photocatalytic materials due to their large surface areas and tunable electronic properties. In this work, we systematically design and screen a series of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Shikai Chang , Dingyanyan Zhou , Yujin Ji , Mir F. Mousavi , Jian Xi , Youyong Li

Solar driven photoelectrochemical water splitting (PEC-WS) using semiconductor photoelectrodes represents a promising approach for a sustainable and environmentally friendly production of renewable energy vectors and fuel sources, such as…

The atomic scale insights into the interaction of water with oxide surface are essential for elucidating the mechanism of physiochemical processes in various scientific and practical fields, since the water is ubiquitous and coats…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Zhenjun Song , Qiang Wang

TiO$_2$ and SrTiO$_3$ are well known materials in the field of photocatalysis due to their exceptional electronic structure, high chemical stability, non-toxicity and low cost. However, owing to the wide band gap, these can be utilized only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 Manish Kumar , Pooja Basera , Shikha Saini , Saswata Bhattacharya

Nanostructures of Titanium oxide (TiO2) are being studied for many promising applications, e.g., solar photovoltaics, solar water splitting for H2 fuel generation etc., due to their excellent photo-catalytic properties. We have synthesized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-30 Gangadhar Das , Manoj Kumar , A. K. Biswas , Ajay Khooha , Puspen Mondal , M. K. Tiwari

Adsorption of CO$_2$ on a semiconductor surface is a prerequisite for its photocatalytic reduction. Owing to superior photocorrosion resistance, nontoxicity and suitable band edge positions, TiO$_2$ is considered to be the most efficient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Shashi B. Mishra , Aditya Choudhary , Somnath C. Roy , B. R. K. Nanda

A comprehensive phase diagram of lowest-energy structures and compositions of the rutile TiO_2(110) surface in equilibrium with a surrounding gas phase at finite temperatures and pressures has been determined using density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Piotr M. Kowalski , Bernd Meyer , Dominik Marx

Water splitting through efficient catalysts represents an ultimate solution for carbon neutrality within 40 years. To achieve this goal, amorphous photocatalysts are noted for their promising performances. Among them, the best known is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Jing Zhong , Zhengtao Xu , Jian Lu , Yang Yang Li

Photocatalytic water splitting is an effective way to obtain renewable clean energy. The challenge is to design tunable photocatalyst to meet the needs in different environments. At the same time, the oxygen and hydrogen evolution reactions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Qi-Wen He , Yang Wu , Chun-Hua Yang , He-Na Zhang , Dai-Song Tang , Cailong Liu , Xiao-Chun Wang

Thin TiO2 films on quartz substrates were prepared by spin coating of undoped and metal-ion-doped Sol Gel precursors. These films were characterised by Scanning Electron Microscopy, Laser Raman Microspectroscopy, Xray Diffraction and UV Vis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 D. A. H. Hanaor , G. Triani , C. C. Sorrell

Reduced titanium dioxide has recently attracted large attention, particularly for its unique co-catalyst-free H$_2$ heterogeneous photocatalytic application. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of the reduced TiO$_2$ was previously…

Photocatalytic water splitting can produce hydrogen in an environmentally friendly way and provide alternative energy sources to reduce global carbon emissions. Recently, monolayer fullerene networks have been successfully synthesized [Hou…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Bo Peng

High-entropy oxides (HEOs), containing at least five principal cations, have recently emerged as promising photocatalysts for hydrogen production via water splitting. Despite their high potential, the impact of the cation mixtures on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Jacqueline Hidalgo-Jimenez , Taner Akbay , Tatsumi Ishihara , Kaveh Edalati

We report the atomic layer deposition of titanium dioxide on carbon nanosheet templates and investigate the effects of post-deposition annealing in a helium environment using different characterization techniques. The crystallization of the…

Understanding the atomic-scale interaction mechanism of CO$_2$ and H$_2$O on TiO$_2$ surface is crucial to establish a correlation between the catalytic efficiency with its exposed facet. Here, with the aid of a three-state model, nudged…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-07 Shashi B. Mishra , B. R. K. Nanda

In this study, we investigate noble metal free photocatalytic water splitting on natural anatase single crystal facets and on wafer slices of the [001] plane before and after these surfaces have been modified by high pressure hydrogenation…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Ning Liu , Hans-Georg Steinrueck , Andres Osvet , Yuyun Yang , Patrik Schmuki