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Disks of gas accreting onto supermassive black holes are thought to power active galactic nuclei (AGN). Stars may form in gravitationally unstable regions of these disks, or may be captured from nuclear star clusters. Because of the dense…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Alexander J. Dittmann , Matteo Cantiello , Adam S. Jermyn

I show that Eddington accretion episodes in AGN are likely to produce winds with velocities $v \sim 0.1c$ and ionization parameters up to $\xi \sim 10^4$ (cgs), implying the presence of resonance lines of helium-- and hydrogenlike iron.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. R. King

Powering the 10^62 erg nuclear outburst in the MS0735.6+7421 cluster central galaxy by accretion implies that its supermassive black hole (SMBH) grew by ~6x10^8 solar masses over the past 100 Myr. We place upper limits on the amount of cold…

Reverberation mapping methods have been used to measure masses in about three dozen AGNs. The consistency of the virial masses computed from line widths and time delays, the relationship between black hole mass and host-galaxy stellar bulge…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bradley M. Peterson

Molecular gas in external galaxies is a subject of crucial importance for observational and theoretical studies of galaxy formation. Compact molecular gas around an active galactic nuclei (AGN) is expected to be an energy budget of AGN…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masako Yamada

We carried out a systematic analysis of time lags between X-ray energy bands in a large sample (32 sources) of unabsorbed, radio quiet active galactic nuclei (AGN), observed by XMM-Newton. The analysis of X-ray lags (up to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. De Marco , G. Ponti , M. Cappi , M. Dadina , P. Uttley , E. M. Cackett , A. C. Fabian , G. Miniutti

The main fuelling processes for Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are currently unknown. Previous work showed that galaxies with a large kinematic misalignment between their stellar and gas reservoirs have a higher AGN fraction than galaxies…

Supermassive black holes (SMBHs) have been detected in the centers of most nearby massive galaxies. Galaxies today are the products of billions of years of galaxy mergers, but also billions of years of SMBH activity as active galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 Sandor Van Wassenhove , Marta Volonteri , Lucio Mayer , Massimo Dotti , Jillian Bellovary , Simone Callegari

The compact radio source at the center of our Galaxy, Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), is the subject of intensive study as it provides a close-up view of an accreting supermassive black hole. Sgr A* provides us with a prototype of a low-luminosity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Christiaan Brinkerink , Heino Falcke , Andreas Brunthaler , Casey Law

It is widely believed that stellar-mass black holes (sMBHs) exist within the accretion disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN), forming a distinct population termed ``accretion-modified star" (AMS). Gas from the dense disk accretes onto these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Jun-Rong Liu , Jian-Min Wang , Hua Feng

For spiral galaxies, the active galactic nucleus (AGN) and some physical parameters that concern the host galaxy such as spiral arm radius and density can play an important role in the morphological evolution of these galaxies. Considering…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 M. A. Abdulrahman , K. A. K. Gadallah , A. Ahmed , M. S. Elnawawy

Massive black holes detected in the centers of many nearby galaxies are linearly correlated with the luminosity of the host bulge, the black hole mass being about 0.1% of the bulge mass. An even stronger relation exists between the BH mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amri Wandel

We use high-resolution ($\simeq$ 35pc) hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation to investigate the relation between gas accretion and star formation in galaxies hosted by dark matter haloes of mass $10^{12}$ $\mathrm{M_\odot}$ at $z =…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Zuzanna Kocjan , Corentin Cadiou , Oscar Agertz , Andrew Pontzen

A simple model of gas accretion in young galaxy disks suggests that fast turbulent motions can be driven by accretion energy for a time t_acc~2(epsilon^{0.5} GM^2/xi V^3)^{0.5} where epsilon is the fraction of the accretion energy going…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Andreas Burkert

The optical-ultraviolet continuum from active galactic nuclei (AGN) seem to originate from optically thick and/or thin disks, and occasionally from associated circumnuclear starburst regions. These different possible origins can, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yonehara , S. Mineshige , J. Fukue , M. Umemura , E. L. Turner

Stars with outflows interacting with ambient gas experience accelerations arising from the gravitational feedback induced by the interaction structure. In this work, three-dimensional (3D) local shearing box simulations are performed to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Muxin Liu , Lile Wang , Peng Peng

We investigate radio-mode AGN activity among post-starburst galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to determine whether AGN feedback may be responsible for the cessation of star formation. Based on radio morphology and radio-loudness…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Min-Su Shin , Michael A. Strauss , Rita Tojeiro

Accretion disk winds are commonly observed in active galactic nuclei (AGN). The winds may be associated with the changing spectral properties of such sources, yet such connections have not been studied in detail so far. This paper presents…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Hagai Netzer

Galaxy mergers are capable of triggering both star formation and active galactic nuclei (AGN) and therefore may represent an important pathway in the co-evolution of galaxies and supermassive black holes (SMBHs). However, correlated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 R. Scott Barrows , Julia M. Comerford , Nadia L. Zakamska , Michael C. Cooper

We propose a scenario in which massive stars form at the outer edges of an AGN accretion disc. We analyze the dynamics of a disc forming around a supermassive black hole, in which the angular momentum is transported by turbulence induced by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri Levin