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相关论文: Active colloids in the context of chemical kinetic…

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Periodically sheared colloids at low densities demonstrate a dynamical phase transition from an inactive to active phase as the strain amplitude is increased. The inactive phase consists of no collisions/contacts between particles in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. -L. -Y. Xu , J. M. Schwarz

We use a hydrodynamic reciprocal approach to phoretic motion to derive general expressions for the electrophoretic and thermophoretic mobility of weakly charged colloids in aqueous electrolyte solutions. Our approach shows that phoretic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Jérôme Burelbach , Holger Stark

While the important role of electrostatic interactions in aqueous colloidal suspensions is widely known and reasonably well-understood, the relevance of charge in nonpolar suspensions remains mysterious. We demonstrate that particles can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ming F. Hsu , Eric R. Dufresne , David A. Weitz

We study colloidal particle dynamics of a model glass system using confocal and fluorescence microscopy as the sample evolves from a hard-sphere glass to a liquid with attractive interparticle interactions. The transition from hard-sphere…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrzej Latka , Yilong Han , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Andrew B. Schofield , A. G. Yodh , Piotr Habdas

Starting from the many-particle Smoluchowski equation, we derive dynamical density functional theory for Brownian particles with an arbitrary shape. Both passive and active (self-propelled) particles are considered. The resulting theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Raphael Wittkowski , Hartmut Löwen

In this thesis, the electrostatic interaction between two chemically identical colloids, both carrying constant surface potential is studied in the limit of short inter-particle separation at the interface of two immiscible fluids. Using an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Rick Bebon

Despite a mounting evidence that the same gradients which active colloids use for swimming, induce important cross-interactions (phoretic interaction), they are still ignored in most many-body descriptions, perhaps to avoid complexity and a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-20 B. Liebchen , H. Löwen

We study a two-dimensional model for interacting colloidal particles which displays spontaneous clustering. Within this model we investigate the competition between the pinning to a periodic corrugation potential, and a sideways constant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Mirko Rossini , Lorenzo Consonni , Andrea Stenco , Luciano Reatto , Nicola Manini

Diffusion of a tagged particle near a constraining biological surface is examined numerically by modeling the surface-water interaction by an effective potential. The effective potential is assumed to be given by an asymmetric double well…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnab Mukherjee , Biman Bagchi

Colloidal gels are prime examples of functional materials exhibiting disordered, amorphous, yet meta-stable forms. They maintain stability through short-range attractive forces and their material properties are tunable by external forces.…

We consider viscous, heat conducting mixtures of molecularly miscible chemical species forming a fluid in which the constituents can undergo chemical reactions. Assuming a common temperature for all components, we derive a closed system of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Dieter Bothe , Wolfgang Dreyer

A geometrical model which captures the main ingredients governing atom-diatom collinear chemical reactions is proposed. This model is neither near-integrable nor hyperbolic, yet it is amenable to analysis using a combination of the recently…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 L. Lerman , V. Rom-Kedar

The relaxation dynamics of a model fluid of platelike colloidal particles is investigated by means of a phenomenological dynamic density functional theory. The model fluid approximates the particles within the Zwanzig model of restricted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij

Combining cell and Jellium model mean-field approaches, Monte Carlo together with integral equation techniques, and finally more demanding many-colloid mean-field computations, we investigate the thermodynamic behavior, pressure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dobnikar , R. Castañeda-Priego , H. H. von Grünberg , E. Trizac

We study the phase behavior of a system of charged colloidal particles that are electrostatically bound to an almost flat interface between two fluids. We show that, despite the fact that our experimental system consists of only $10^{3}$ -…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Colm P. Kelleher , Rodrigo E. Guerra , Andrew D. Hollingsworth , Paul M. Chaikin

We show that the force generated by active enzyme molecules are strong enough to influence the dynamics of their surroundings under artificial crowded environments. We measured the behavior of polymer microparticles in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Arnab Maiti , Yuki Koyano , Hiroyuki Kitahata , Krishna Kanti Dey

We investigate effective interactions between a colloidal particle, immersed in a binary mixture of smaller spheres, and a semipermeable membrane. The colloid is modeled as a big hard sphere and the membrane is represented as an infinitely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Bryk

The organization of water molecules and ions between charged mineral surfaces determines the stability of colloidal suspensions and the strength of phase-separated particulate gels. In this article we assemble a density functional that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Thomas Petersen

We present a first-principles theory for the active nonlinear microrheology of colloidal model systems: for constant external force on a spherical probe particle embedded in a dense host dispersion, neglecting hydrodynamic interactions, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-06-19 I. Gazuz , A. M. Puertas , Th. Voigtmann , M. Fuchs

We show that the elastic charge of colloids in a nematic liquid crystal can be generated by the vector of external torque. The torque components play the role of two component charge (dyad) and give rise to the Coulomb-like potential, while…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-23 V. M. Pergamenshchik , V. A. Uzunova