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We study the Neel temperature of quasi one-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnets containing non-magnetic impurities. We first consider the temperature dependence of the staggered susceptibility of finite chains with open boundary conditions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sebastian Eggert , Ian Affleck , Matthew D. P. Horton

We investigate the Neel temperature of Sr2CuO3 as a function of the site dilution at the Cu (S=1/2) sites with Pd (S=0), utilizing the muon spin relaxation (muSR) technique. The Neel temperature, which is Tn=5.4K for the undoped system,…

Three-dimensional magnetic ordering transitions are studied theoretically in strongly anisotropic quantum magnets. An external magnetic field can drive quasi-one-dimensional subsystems with a spin gap into a gapless regime, thus inducing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

The thermodynamics of the antiferromagnetic ordering transition in NiO and the photoelectron spectra in the antiferromagnetic phase are studied by the Variational Cluster Approximation. Using realistic Racah parameters to describe the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-01 R. Eder

The N\'eel temperature, staggered magnetization density, as well as the spinwave velocity of a three-dimensional (3D) quantum Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic disorder (randomness) are calculated using first principles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-08 D. -R. Tan , F. -J. Jiang

We study three-dimensional dimerized S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets, using quantum Monte Carlo simulations of systems with three different dimerization patterns. We propose a way to relate the N\'eel temperature T_N to the staggered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Songbo Jin , Anders W. Sandvik

Consequences of explicit symmetry breaking in a physically motivated model of SU(N) antiferromagnet in spatial dimensions one and two are studied. It is shown that the case N=3, which can be realized in spin-1 cold atom systems, displays…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alexei Kolezhuk

We present a perspective on the status of antiferromagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Various types of spin-compensated orders are discussed and include non-collinear order, spin spirals and altermagnetism. Spin-orbit effects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Thomas Olsen

Counterintuitive order-disorder phenomena emerging in antiferromagnetically coupled spin systems have been reported in various studies. Here we perform a systematic effective field theory analysis of two-dimensional bipartite quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Christoph P. Hofmann

The ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional system, consisting of weakly interacting quantum spin-1/2 chains with antiferromagnetic spin-frustrating couplings (or zig-zag ladder) is calculated. The results show that a quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. A. Zvyagin , S. -L. Drechsler

Theoretically challenging, the understanding of the dynamical response in quantum antiferromagnets is of great interest, in particular for both inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. In such a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Maxime Dupont , Sylvain Capponi , Nicolas Laflorencie , Edmond Orignac

A theoretical description is presented for low-temperature magnetic-field induced three-dimensional (3D) ordering transitions in strongly anisotropic quantum antiferromagnets, consisting of weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

We study an extreme non-static limit of 2+1-dimensional QED obtained by making a dimensional reduction so that all fields are spatially uniform but time dependent. This dimensional reduction leads to a 0+1-dimensional field theory that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ashok Das , Gerald Dunne

How a certain ground state of complex physical systems emerges, especially in two-dimensional materials, is a fundamental question in condensed-matter physics. A particularly interesting case is systems belonging to the class of XY…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Kangwon Kim , Soo Yeon Lim , Jae-Ung Lee , Sungmin Lee , Tae Yun Kim , Kisoo Park , Gun Sang Jeon , Cheol-Hwan Park , Je-Geun Park , Hyeonsik Cheong

We investigate whether spontaneous symmetry breaking can persist up to arbitrarily high temperature in ultraviolet-complete quantum field theories in four spacetime dimensions. We focus on completely asymptotically free models with gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Borut Bajc , Giulia Muco , Francesco Sannino , Sophie Wagner

We study the unitary time evolution of antiferromagnetic order in the Hubbard model after a quench starting from the perfect N\'eel state. In this setup, which is well suited for experiments with cold atoms, one can distinguish…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Karsten Balzer , F. Alexander Wolf , Ian P. McCulloch , Philipp Werner , Martin Eckstein

Two-dimensional disordered quantum antiferromagnets are studied by means of a continuum description in which disorder is introduced by a random distribution of couplings (spin stiffnesses) in the ordered phase of the Nonlinear Sigma Model.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. C. Marino

At low temperatures, some lattice spin models with simple ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic interactions (for example nearest-neighbour interaction being isotropic in spin space on a bipartite three-dimensional lattice) produce…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-16 H. Chamati , S. Romano

The question of the existence of order in two-dimensional isotropic dipolar Heisenberg antiferromagnets is studied. It is shown that the dipolar interaction leads to a gap in the spin-wave energy and a nonvanishing order parameter. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. Pich , F. Schwabl

Quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic (AF) quantum spin systems show a wide range of interesting phenomena such as the spin-Peierls transition and disorder driven long range ordering. While there is no magnetic long range order in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Joshi , Kun Yang
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