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We show that the non-local polarization response in a multimode circuit-QED setup, devised from a Cooper pair box coupled to a long chain of Josephson junctions, provides an alternative route to access the elusive Kondo screening cloud. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Izak Snyman , Serge Florens

We investigate, theoretically and experimentally, the thermodynamic performance of a minimal three-qubit heat-bath algorithmic cooling refrigerator. We analytically compute the coefficient of performance, the cooling power and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Rodolfo Soldati , Durga Bhaktavatsala Rao Dasari , Jörg Wrachtrup , Eric Lutz

Superconducting circuits are well established as a strong candidate platform for the development of quantum computing. In order to advance to a practically useful level, architectures are needed which combine arrays of many qubits with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 J. Rahamim , T. Behrle , M. J. Peterer , A. Patterson , P. Spring , T. Tsunoda , R. Manenti , G. Tancredi , P. J. Leek

In this paper, we show that it is possible to significantly boost the heat extraction ability of the ICO fridge by applying N identical thermalising channels in a superposition of N cyclic causal orders[2], and that this can be further…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Hanlin Nie , Tianfeng Feng , Samuel Longden , Vlatko Vedral

We propose a solid state refrigeration technique based on repeated adiabatic magnetization/demagnetization cycles of a superconductor which acts as the working substance. The gradual cooling down of a substrate (normal metal) in contact…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Sreenath K. Manikandan , Francesco Giazotto , Andrew N. Jordan

We investigate the quantum phase transition in a one-dimensional chain of ultra-small superconducting grains, considering both the self- and junction capacitances. At zero temperature, the system is transformed into a two-dimensional system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mahn-Soo Choi , J. Yi , M. Y. Choi , J. Choi , S. -I. Lee

The quantum-mechanical and thermodynamic properties of a 3-level molecular cooling cycle are derived. An inadequacy of earlier models is rectified in accounting for the spontaneous emission and absorption associated with the coupling to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jose P. Palao , Ronnie Kosloff , Jeffrey M. Gordon

We present a formulation of measurement-based feedback control of a single quantum particle in one spatial dimension. An arbitrary linear combination of the position and momentum of the particle is continuously monitored, and feedback…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-26 Amy Rouillard , Anirudh Reddy , Humairah Bassa , Shamik Maharaj , Lajos Diosi , Thomas Konrad

We demonstrate quantum limited electronic refrigeration of a metallic island in a low temperature micro-circuit. We show that matching the impedance of the circuit enables refrigeration at a distance, of about 50 um in our case, through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andrey V. Timofeev , Meri Helle , Matthias Meschke , Mikko Möttönen , Jukka P. Pekola

The dynamics of two traps with ultracold atoms and connected by Josephson type coupling, is shown to exhibit a transition from dispersive dynamics to localized coherent oscillations. This transition is controlled by coupling strength and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. M. Bogoliubov , J. Timonen , M. B. Zvonarev

We discuss the concept and realization of a heat bath in solid state quantum systems. First we demonstrate that, unlike a true resistor, a finite one-dimensional Josephson junction array or analogously a transmission line with non-vanishing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jukka P. Pekola , Bayan Karimi

A circuit consisting of a network of coupled compound Josephson junction rf-SQUID flux qubits has been used to implement an adiabatic quantum optimization algorithm. It is shown that detailed knowledge of the magnitude of the persistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-24 R. Harris , A. J. Berkley , J. Johansson , M. W. Johnson , T. Lanting , P. Bunyk , E. Tolkacheva , E. Ladizinsky , B. Bumble , A. Fung , A. Kaul , A. Kleinsasser , S. Han

In this letter we present an efficient gap-independent cooling scheme for a quantum annealer that benefits from finite temperatures. We choose a system based on superconducting flux qubits as a prominent example of current quantum annealing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 L. S. Theis , Peter K. Schuhmacher , M. Marthaler , F. K. Wilhelm

Low-capacitance Josephson junction arrays in the parameter range where single charges can be controlled are suggested as possible physical realizations of the elements which have been considered in the context of quantum computers. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexander Shnirman , Gerd Schoen , Ziv Hermon

The long time accumulation of the \textit{random} actions of a single particle "reservoir" on its coupled system can transfer some temperature information of its initial state to the coupled system. This dynamic process can be referred to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jie-Qiao Liao , H. Dong , C. P. Sun

Low-capacitance Josephson junctions, where Cooper pairs tunnel coherently while Coulomb blockade effects allow the control of the total charge, provide physical realizations of quantum bits (qubits), with logical states differing by one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuriy Makhlin , Gerd Schoen , Alexander Shnirman

Circuit quantum electrodynamics systems are typically built from resonators and two-level artificial atoms, but the use of multi-level artificial atoms instead can enable promising applications in quantum technology. Here we present an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 É. Dumur , B. Küng , A. K. Feofanov , T. Weissl , N. Roch , C. Naud , W. Guichard , O. Buisson

We analyze the symmetries in an open quantum system composed by three coupled and detuned harmonic oscillators in the presence of a common heat bath. It is shown analytically how to engineer the couplings and frequencies of the system so as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Gonzalo Manzano , Fernando Galve , Roberta Zambrini

Quantum heat engines (QHEs) have attracted long-standing scientific interest, especially inspired by considerations of the interplay between heat and work with the quantization of energy levels, quantum superposition, and entanglement.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Tuomas Uusnäkki , Timm Mörstedt , Wallace Teixeira , Miika Rasola , Mikko Möttönen

Even in the absence of Coulomb interactions phase fluctuations induced by quantum size effects become increasingly important in superconducting nano-structures as the mean level spacing becomes comparable with the bulk superconducting gap.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Pedro Ribeiro , Antonio M. García-García