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Many tasks in natural language processing involve predicting structured outputs, e.g., sequence labeling, semantic role labeling, parsing, and machine translation. Researchers are increasingly applying deep representation learning to these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Lifu Tu , Tianyu Liu , Kevin Gimpel

In the recent time deep learning has achieved huge popularity due to its performance in various machine learning algorithms. Deep learning as hierarchical or structured learning attempts to model high level abstractions in data by using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Parth Shah , Vishvajit Bakrola , Supriya Pati

In this paper, a detailed study on crime classification and prediction using deep learning architectures is presented. We examine the effectiveness of deep learning algorithms on this domain and provide recommendations for designing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Panagiotis Stalidis , Theodoros Semertzidis , Petros Daras

Deep neural networks are a family of computational models that are naturally suited to the analysis of hierarchical data such as, for instance, sequential data with the use of recurrent neural networks. In the other hand, ordinal regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-08 Louis Falissard , Karim Bounebache , Grégoire Rey

Most tasks in natural language processing can be cast into question answering (QA) problems over language input. We introduce the dynamic memory network (DMN), a neural network architecture which processes input sequences and questions,…

Attention mechanisms have seen some success for natural language processing downstream tasks in recent years and generated new State-of-the-Art results. A thorough evaluation of the attention mechanism for the task of Argumentation Mining…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Maximilian Spliethöver , Jonas Klaff , Hendrik Heuer

Particularly in the structure of global discourse, coherence plays a pivotal role in human text comprehension and is a hallmark of high-quality text. This is especially true for persuasive texts, where coherent argument structures support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Christopher van Le

Recent research has shown that integrating domain knowledge into deep learning architectures is effective -- it helps reduce the amount of required data, improves the accuracy of the models' decisions, and improves the interpretability of…

Many successful approaches to semantic parsing build on top of the syntactic analysis of text, and make use of distributional representations or statistical models to match parses to ontology-specific queries. This paper presents a novel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2014-04-30 Edward Grefenstette , Phil Blunsom , Nando de Freitas , Karl Moritz Hermann

Deep Learning has become one of the primary research areas in developing intelligent machines. Most of the well-known applications (such as Speech Recognition, Image Processing and NLP) of AI are driven by Deep Learning. Deep Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Saurav Musunuru , Jay N. Paranjape , Rahul Kumar Dubey , Vijendran G. Venkoparao

The task of assigning label sequences to a set of observed sequences is common in computational linguistics. Several models for sequence labeling have been proposed over the last few years. Here, we focus on discriminative models for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 P. Balamurugan , Shirish Shevade , S. Sundararajan , S. S Keerthi

We study the effectiveness of neural sequence models for premise selection in automated theorem proving, one of the main bottlenecks in the formalization of mathematics. We propose a two stage approach for this task that yields good results…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Alex A. Alemi , Francois Chollet , Niklas Een , Geoffrey Irving , Christian Szegedy , Josef Urban

Process mining enables the reconstruction and evaluation of business processes based on digital traces in IT systems. An increasingly important technique in this context is process prediction. Given a sequence of events of an ongoing trace,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Dominic A. Neu , Johannes Lahann , Peter Fettke

Many natural language processing (NLP) tasks involve reasoning with textual spans, including question answering, entity recognition, and coreference resolution. While extensive research has focused on functional architectures for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Shubham Toshniwal , Haoyue Shi , Bowen Shi , Lingyu Gao , Karen Livescu , Kevin Gimpel

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are becoming an important tool in modern computing applications. Accelerating their training is a major challenge and techniques range from distributed algorithms to low-level circuit design. In this survey, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Tal Ben-Nun , Torsten Hoefler

Large language models (LLMs) are deployed on increasingly complex tasks that require multi-step decision-making. Understanding their algorithmic reasoning abilities is therefore crucial. However, we lack a diagnostic benchmark for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Yu He , Yingxi Li , Colin White , Ellen Vitercik

Automatic question-answering is a classical problem in natural language processing, which aims at designing systems that can automatically answer a question, in the same way as human does. In this work, we propose a deep learning based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Shervin Minaee , Zhu Liu

Many natural language processing (NLP) tasks are naturally imbalanced, as some target categories occur much more frequently than others in the real world. In such scenarios, current NLP models still tend to perform poorly on less frequent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Sophie Henning , William Beluch , Alexander Fraser , Annemarie Friedrich

Reason and inference require process as well as memory skills by humans. Neural networks are able to process tasks like image recognition (better than humans) but in memory aspects are still limited (by attention mechanism, size). Recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Amit Sahu

Deep learning has recently demonstrated its ability to rival the human brain for visual object recognition. As datasets get larger, a natural question to ask is if existing deep learning architectures can be extended to handle the 50+K…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Sumanth Chennupati , Sai Nooka , Shagan Sah , Raymond W Ptucha