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Classical novae are eruptions on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary system. The material ejected from the white dwarf surface generally forms an axisymmetric shell of gas and dust around the system. The three-dimensional structure of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 E. J. Harvey , M. P. Redman , M. J. Darnley , S. C. Williams , A. Berdyugin , V. E. Piirola , K. P. Fitzgerald , E. G. P. O' Connor

We present the results of the first {\it XMM-Newton} observation of the interacting type IIn supernova 1995N, performed in July 2003. We find that the 0.2--10.0 keV unabsorbed flux dropped at a value of $\simeq 1.8 \times 10^{-13}$ erg…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 L. Zampieri , P. Mucciarelli , A. Pastorello , M. Turatto , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti

V2491 Cygni (Nova Cygni 2008 No.2) was detected as a transient supersoft X-ray source with the Swift XRT as early as 40 days after the outburst, suggesting a very massive white dwarf (WD) close to the Chandrasekhar limit. We present a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato

XMM-Newton observations of the outskirts of the Coma cluster of galaxies confirm the existence of a soft X-ray excess claimed previously and show it comes from warm thermal emission. Our data provide a robust estimate of its temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Finoguenov , U. G. Briel , J. P. Henry

We present measurements of the Galactic halo's X-ray emission for 110 XMM-Newton sight lines, selected to minimize contamination from solar wind charge exchange emission. We detect emission from few million degree gas on ~4/5 of our sight…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton

We present the results of our analysis of new optical, ultraviolet (UV) and X-ray observations of a highly variable source $-$ AX J1549.8$-$5416. Both the detection of several fast rise, exponential decay outbursts in the optical light…

The fast recurrent nova V745 Sco was observed in the 3-79 keV X-rays band with NuSTAR 10 days after the optical discovery. The measured X-ray emission is consistent with a collisionally ionized optically thin plasma at temperature of about…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Orio , V. Rana , K. L. Page , J. L. Sokoloski , F. Harrison

We present results from the XMM observations of the dwarf nova YZ Cnc in a quiescent state. We have performed a detailed time series analysis of the resulting light curves. Unusually, we do not detect any orbital modulation in the UV, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pasi Hakala , Gavin Ramsay , Peter Wheatley , Emilios Harlaftis , C. Papadimitriou

We present X-ray spectroscopy of the SU UMa-type dwarf nova (DN) Z Cha using the EPIC and RGS instruments onboard the XMM-Newton Observatory. The quiescent system can be modeled by collisional equilibrium or nonequilibrium plasma models,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Solen Balman , Eric M. Schlegel , Patrick Godon , Jeremy J. Drake

We present X-ray spectral analysis of the accreting young star TW Hydrae from a 489 ks observation using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating. The spectrum provides a rich set of diagnostics for electron temperature T_e, electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. S. Brickhouse , S. R. Cranmer , A. K. Dupree , G. J. M. Luna , S. Wolk

V5116 Sgr (Nova Sgr 2005 No. 2), discovered on 2005 July 4, was observed with XMM-Newton in March 2007, 20 months after the optical outburst. The X-ray spectrum shows that the nova had evolved to a pure supersoft X-ray source, with no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gloria Sala , Margarita Hernanz , Carlo Ferri , Jochen Greiner

XMM-Newton observations of the polar SDSSJ155331.12+551614.5 reveal that all the X-ray flux emerges at energies less than 2 keV. The best fit to the spectrum is with a thermal plasma with kT=0.8 keV plus a 20-90 ev black body, yielding a…

Nova Mon 2012 was the first classical nova to be detected as a high energy $\gamma$-ray transient, by Fermi-LAT, before its optical discovery. We study a time sequence of high resolution optical echelle spectra (Nordic Optical Telescope)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. N. Shore , I. De Gennaro Aquino , G. J. Schwarz , T. Augusteijn , C. C. Cheung , F. M. Walter , S. Starrfield

We present results on the spectroscopic analysis of XMM-Newton EPIC data of the central 0.5/h_50 Mpc regions of the clusters of galaxies Coma, A1795 and A3112. The temperature of the hot intracluster gas as determined by modeling the 2 - 7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Nevalainen , R. Lieu , M. Bonamente , D. Lumb

Nova V5116 Sgr 2005 No. 2, discovered on 2005 July 4, was observed with XMM-Newton in March 2007, 20 months after the optical outburst. The X-ray spectrum showed that the nova had evolved to a pure supersoft X-ray source, indicative of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Gloria Sala , Margarita Hernanz , Carlo Ferri , Jochen Greiner

For the past decades a rare subclass of cataclysmic variables (CV), with magnetized white dwarfs (WD) as accretors has been studied and called intermediate polars (IP). They have been discussed as the main contributor to the diffuse X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-25 F. Hofmann , G. Ponti , F. Haberl , M. Clavel

In cataclysmic variables (CVs), accretion onto white dwarfs produces high temperature, high density plasmas. They cool down from kT~10 keV via bremsstrahlung continuum and K and L shell line emissions. The small volume around white dwarfs…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Koji Mukai

KPD 0005+5106, with an effective temperature of $\simeq$200,000 K, is one of the hottest white dwarfs (WDs). ROSAT unexpectedly detected "hard" ($\sim$1 keV) X-rays from this apparently single WD. We have obtained Chandra observations that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 You-Hua Chu , Jesus A. Toala , Martin A. Guerrero , Florian Bauer , Jana Bilikova , Robert A. Gruendl

Using our previously reported observations, we derive some physical parameters of the moderately fast nova V2676 Ophiuchi 2012 # 1. The best-fit CLOUDY model of the nebular spectrum obtained on 2015 May 8 shows a hot white dwarf source with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Ashish Raj , M. Pavana , U. S. Kamath , G. C. Anupama , F. M. Walter

We present a Chandra observation of the recurrent nova U Scorpii, done with the HRC-S detector and the LETG grating on day 18 after the observed visual maximum of 2010, and compare it with XMM-Newton observations obtained in days 23 and 35…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Orio , E. Behar , J. Gallagher , A. Bianchini , E. Chiosi , G. J. M. Luna