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Graphs arise naturally in many real-world applications including social networks, recommender systems, ontologies, biology, and computational finance. Traditionally, machine learning models for graphs have been mostly designed for static…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Seyed Mehran Kazemi , Rishab Goel , Kshitij Jain , Ivan Kobyzev , Akshay Sethi , Peter Forsyth , Pascal Poupart

We obtain faster expander decomposition algorithms for directed graphs, matching the guarantees of Saranurak and Wang (SODA 2019) for expander decomposition on undirected graphs. Our algorithms are faster than prior work and also generalize…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Henry Fleischmann , George Z. Li , Jason Li

The representation of graphs is commonly based on the adjacency matrix concept. This formulation is the foundation of most algebraic and computational approaches to graph processing. The advent of deep learning language models offers a wide…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Ezequiel Lopez-Rubio

This paper provides an overview of the current landscape of signal processing (SP) on directed graphs (digraphs). Directionality is inherent to many real-world (information, transportation, biological) networks and it should play an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra , Gonzalo Mateos

In recent years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have made significant advances in processing structured data. However, most of them primarily adopted a model-centric approach, which simplifies graphs by converting them into undirected formats…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Henan Sun , Xunkai Li , Daohan Su , Junyi Han , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang

Graphs may be used to represent many different problem domains -- a concrete example is that of detecting communities in social networks, which are represented as graphs. With big data and more sophisticated applications becoming widespread…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-03 Miguel E. Coimbra , Alexandre P. Francisco , Luis Veiga

In recent years, there have been intense research efforts to develop efficient methods for probabilistic inference in probabilistic influence diagrams or belief networks. Many people have concluded that the best methods are those based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 Ross D. Shachter , Stig K. Andersen , Kim-Leng Poh

The present article is an exposition of a theory of discrete convex functions on certain graph structures, developed by the author in recent years. This theory is a spin-off of discrete convex analysis by Murota, and is motivated by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-08 Hiroshi Hirai

We give an overview of combinatorial methods to represent 3D data, such as graphs and meshes, from the viewpoint of their amenability to analysis using machine learning algorithms. We highlight pros and cons of various representations and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-19 Tomasz Prytuła

The evaluation of mathematical results plays a central role in assessing researchers' contributions and shaping the direction of the field. Currently, such evaluations rely primarily on human judgment, whether through journal peer review or…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Gergely Bérczi , Bin Dong , Haocheng Ju , Tianyi Xu

The study of hypergraphs has received a lot of attention over the past few years, however up until recently there has been no interest in systems where higher order interactions are not undirected. In this article we introduce the notion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Gonzalo Contreras-Aso , Regino Criado , Miguel Romance

It is known that there exists a function interpolating a given data set such that the graph of the function is the attractor of an iterated function system which is called fractal interpolation function. We generalize the notion of fractal…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-03-16 Ali Deniz , Yunus Özdemir

The theory of graphons has proven to be a powerful tool in many areas of graph theory. In this paper, we introduce several foundational aspects of the theory of digraphons -- asymmetric two-variable functions that arise as limits of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-16 Jan Hladký , Petr Savický

Omnidirectional cameras are widely used in such areas as robotics and virtual reality as they provide a wide field of view. Their images are often processed with classical methods, which might unfortunately lead to non-optimal solutions as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-27 Renata Khasanova , Pascal Frossard

In a nutshell, submodular functions encode an intuitive notion of diminishing returns. As a result, submodularity appears in many important machine learning tasks such as feature selection and data summarization. Although there has been a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-19 Marko Mitrovic , Moran Feldman , Andreas Krause , Amin Karbasi

In this paper, we construct a digraph structure on $p$-adic dynamical systems defined by rational functions. We study the conditions under which the functions are measure-preserving, invertible and isometric, ergodic, and minimal on…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-08-31 Hansheng Diao , Cesar E. Silva

Mining graph data has become a popular research topic in computer science and has been widely studied in both academia and industry given the increasing amount of network data in the recent years. However, the huge amount of network data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Wenwu Zhu , Xin Wang , Peng Cui

Graphs are widespread data structures used to model a wide variety of problems. The sheer amount of data to be processed has prompted the creation of a myriad of systems that help us cope with massive scale graphs. The pressure to deliver…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Luis M. Vaquero , Felix Cuadrado , Matei Ripeanu

In this paper, we introduce directed networks called `divergence network' in order to perform graphical calculation of divergence functions. By using the divergence networks, we can easily understand the geometric meaning of calculation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Tomohiro Nishiyama

We introduce a new arc in directed graphs of integers. Among other things, we determine the positive integers that have arcs to all except a finite number of positive integers. We also propose some possible research problems at the end of…

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