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The electroencephalography (EEG) source imaging problem is very sensitive to the electrical modelling of the skull of the patient under examination. Unfortunately, the currently available EEG devices and their embedded software do not take…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Alexandra Koulouri , Ville Rimpilainen

Recent calculations further supports the premise that large-scale synchronous firings of neurons may affect molecular processes. The context is scalp electroencephalography (EEG) during short-term memory (STM) tasks. The mechanism…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-02-03 Lester Ingber

At least two recent developments have put the spotlight on some significant gaps in the theory of multivariate time series. The recent interest in the dynamics of networks; and the advent, across a range of applications, of measuring…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-21 Victor Solo

Functional connectivity (FC) between regions of the brain can be assessed by the degree of temporal correlation measured with functional neuroimaging modalities. Based on the fact that these connectivities build a network, graph-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Byung-Hoon Kim , Jong Chul Ye , Jae-Jin Kim

Granger causality and variants of this concept allow the study of complex dynamical systems as networks constructed from multivariate time series. In this work, a large number of Granger causality measures used to form causality networks…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-01-08 Elsa Siggiridou , Christos Koutlis , Alkiviadis Tsimpiris , Dimitris Kugiumtzis

Epilepsy is a network disease. The epileptic network usually involves spatially distributed brain regions. In this context, noninvasive M/EEG source connectivity is an emerging technique to identify functional brain networks at cortical…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-08-18 Mahmoud Hassan , Isabelle Merlet , Ahmad Mheich , Aya Kabbara , Arnaud Biraben , Anca Nica , Fabrice Wendling

We introduce large-scale Augmented Granger Causality (lsAGC) as a method for connectivity analysis in complex systems. The lsAGC algorithm combines dimension reduction with source time-series augmentation and uses predictive time-series…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-26 Axel Wismuller , M. Ali Vosoughi

The representation of the flow of information between neurons in the brain based on their activity is termed the causal functional connectome. Such representation incorporates the dynamic nature of neuronal activity and causal interactions…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-11-16 Rahul Biswas , Eli Shlizerman

In recent years, multiple noninvasive imaging modalities have been used to develop a better understanding of the human brain functionality, including positron emission tomography, single-photon emission computed tomography, and functional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-18 Shiva Asadzadeh , Tohid Yousefi Rezaii , Soosan Beheshti , Azra Delpak , Saeed Meshgini

To improve the understanding of human gait and to facilitate novel developments in gait rehabilitation, the neural correlates of human gait as measured by means of non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG) have been investigated recently.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-03-03 Cornelia Herbert , Jan Nachtsheim , Michael Munz

Brain activity following stimulus presentation and during resting state are often the result of highly coordinated responses of large numbers of neurons both locally and globally. Coordinated activity of neurons can give rise to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-07-20 Carolina Euan , Hernando Ombao , Joaquin Ortega

Knowing brain connectivity is of great importance both in basic research and for clinical applications. We are proposing a method to infer directed connectivity from zero-lag covariances of neuronal activity recorded at multiple sites. This…

Complex dynamical systems are prevalent in many scientific disciplines. In the analysis of such systems two aspects are of particular interest: 1) the temporal patterns along which they evolve and 2) the underlying causal mechanisms.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-31 Nicolas-Domenic Reiter , Andreas Gerhardus , Jakob Runge

Temporal point process as the stochastic process on continuous domain of time is commonly used to model the asynchronous event sequence featuring with occurrence timestamps. Thanks to the strong expressivity of deep neural networks, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Haitao Lin , Cheng Tan , Lirong Wu , Zhangyang Gao , Zicheng Liu , Stan. Z. Li

A method for the quantitative assessment of spatio-temporal structuring of brain activity is presented. This approach is employed in a longitudinal case study of a child with frontal lobe epilepsy (FLE) and tested against an age-matched…

医学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-26 W. Bunk , T. Aschenbrenner , G. Kluger , S. Springer

In this paper, we analyze electroencephalograms (EEG) which are recordings of brain electrical activity. We develop new clustering methods for identifying synchronized brain regions, where the EEGs show similar oscillations or waveforms…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-07-29 Tianbo Chen , Ying Sun , Carolina Euan , Hernando Ombao

We investigate the relative merit of phase-based methods---mean phase coherence, unweighted and weighted phase lag index---for estimating the strength of interactions between dynamical systems from empirical time series which are affected…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-09-16 Stephan Porz , Matthäus Kiel , Klaus Lehnertz

The ear-EEG has emerged as a promising candidate for wearable brain monitoring in real-world scenarios. While experimental studies have validated ear-EEG in multiple scenarios, the source-sensor relationship for a variety of neural sources…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Metin Yarici , Mike Thornton , Danilo Mandic

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder arising from anomalies of the electrical activity in the brain, affecting about 0.5--0.8\% of the world population. Several studies investigated the relationship between seizures and brainwave…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-25 Paolo Detti , Garazi Zabalo Manrique de Lara , Renato Bruni , Marco Pranzo , Francesco Sarnari

Objective: Cortico-muscular communication patterns are instrumental in understanding movement control. Estimating significant causal relationships between motor cortex electroencephalogram (EEG) and surface electromyogram (sEMG) from…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Farwa Abbas , Verity McClelland , Zoran Cvetkovic , Wei Dai